View source for Escocès FC

{{short description|Football club in Spain active in 1900}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox football club
| clubname = Escocés Fútbol Club
| image = Escocès FC.jpg
| image_size = 296px
| caption = 
| fullname = 
| short name = Escocés FC
| nickname = 
| founded = January 1900
| dissolved = November 1900
| ground = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
| capacity = 
| chairman = 
| manager = 
| league = [[Copa Macaya]]
| season = 
| pattern_b1 = _RM1914
| pattern_so1 = _long
| leftarm1 = FFFFFF
| body1 = FFFFFF
| rightarm1 = FFFFFF
| shorts1 = 000000
| socks1 = 000000
| pattern_la2 = 
| pattern_b2 = 
| pattern_ra2 = 
| pattern_sh2 = 
| pattern_so2 = _whitestripe
| leftarm2 = FFFFFF
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| regional = 
}}
The '''Escocès FC''', officially founded as '''Escocés Fútbol Club''', was a [[football team]] based in [[Barcelona]], Spain, which existed only during the year 1900, playing a total of ten [[Exhibition game|friendlies]] against the likes of [[FC Barcelona]] and [[Català FC]]. The team was formed and made up mostly of a group of Scottish workers from a factory in [[Sant Andreu de Palomar]], hence its name.

Escocès FC is best remembered for its role in the amateur beginnings of [[football in Catalonia]], most notably in FC Barcelona's beginnings, as at least four Scots who played for Escocès went on to join Barça, and were prominent figures in its early success.<ref name=Forgotten>{{Cite web |url=http://sport.stv.tv/blog/298774-the-forgotten-scots-who-shaped-fc-barcelona/ |title=The forgotten Scots who shaped FC Barcelona |date=23 February 2012 |accessdate=11 September 2022 |archive-date=22 April 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120422122614/http://sport.stv.tv/blog/298774-the-forgotten-scots-who-shaped-fc-barcelona/ |url-status=bot: unknown }}</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/64878704 Barcelona: George Girvan scored La Liga club's first goal and taught Spanish how to foul], Neil Paterson, [[BBC Sport]], 28 March 2023</ref> Furthermore, the Scots brought their more advanced knowledge of football to the region, a sport still relatively unknown in Barcelona at the time. Despite its very short life, Escocès FC left a big mark in the history of Catalan football.

==History==
===Origins===
The club's history began when a group of around 40 young Scottish workers at lace manufacturers Johnston, Shields & Co in [[Newmilns]] was sent over to work in the company's newly opened textile factory at [[Sant Martí de Provençals]], a neighborhood in [[Barcelona]], which started production back in 1893, after John Shields, one of the founders of the company, and Edward Birkhead Steegmann, an engineer from [[Nottingham]], rented the central [[warehouses]] of a factory in Sant Martí to establish a branch of Johnston, Shields & Co in [[Catalonia]], which became known as [[:ca:Fàbrica la Escocesa|''La Escocesa'']].<ref name=AMB>{{Cite web |url=https://memoriesfutbolcatala.com/2021/04/28/a-voltes-amb-lescoces-fc/ |title=A voltes amb l'Escocès (FC) |trans-title=Around with Escocès FC |language=es |website=memoriesfutbolcatala.com |date=28 April 2021 |access-date=15 September 2022 |archive-date=30 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220430061909/https://memoriesfutbolcatala.com/2021/04/28/a-voltes-amb-lescoces-fc/ |url-status=live }}</ref> 

Whilst out in the Catalan capital, the Johnston's Scots began to play football against each other to pass the time, undergo leisure initiatives, and feel more at home. During the winter of 1893–94, the so-called Scottish colony of Sant Martí played a series of matches against the [[Sociedad de Foot-Ball de Barcelona|English Colony of Barcelona]].<ref name=AMB/> The Barcelona press reported matches between these two sides played on 8 December 1893, 11 March, and 15 April 1894, however, due to the little statistical rigor that the newspapers had at that time, very little is known about those matches, only that the team's [[Captain (association football)|captains]] were [[Willie Gold]], the supervisor of the ''La Escocesa'' factory,<ref name=AMB/> and [[James Reeves (footballer)|James Reeves]], one of the greatest pioneers of [[football in Catalonia]]. Local historians claim that this was the first ever 'unofficial' [[Spanish football rivalries|rivalry]] in [[Football in Spain|Spanish football]]. This team seems to disappear in the summer of 1894 as news about them becomes non-existent, but after a few years of "silence", these Scots began to play football again in 1899, with the emergence of Escocès FC.<ref name=AMB/>

In late 1899, the Scottish textile workers of [[Sant Andreu de Palomar]], together with seven members from the ''La Escocesa'' factory, consolidated a football team which they called '''Sant Andreu FC''' (''Sant Andreu Foot-ball Club'').<ref name=Incredible>{{cite web |url=https://www.glasgowlive.co.uk/sport/football/incredible-story-motherwell-man-who-18152387 |title=The incredible story of the Motherwell man who scored Barcelona's first ever goal |website=www.glasgowlive.co.uk |date=26 April 2020 |access-date=11 September 2022 |archive-date=31 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220831015943/https://www.glasgowlive.co.uk/sport/football/incredible-story-motherwell-man-who-18152387 |url-status=live }}</ref> However, the team became better known as Escocès FC ({{Lang-en|Scottish FC}}) due to its Scottish links, and it appears that by 1900 their name had changed appropriately to reflect the nationality of their players.<ref name=Forgotten/>{{efn|This came a few years after their fellow Johnston, Shields & Co workers did the same in [[Gothenburg]] in [[Sweden]] when a factory was opened in that city as well, with the team they formed winning the [[first football match in Sweden]] on 22 May 1892, and dominating the early years of [[Football in Sweden|Swedish football]], winning the first four [[Svenska Mästerskapet|championships]] between 1896 and 1899.<ref name=Incredible/><ref name=AMB/>}}

===Members===
As mentioned, the majority of the club's members were Scottish workers from the factory in Sant Andreu, but the team also had a small group from the ''La Escocesa'' factory in Sant Martí. That group consisted of seven employees of Johnston, Shields & Co: [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|John Hamilton]], [[Peter Mauchan]], the Black brothers ([[Alexander Black (footballer)|Alexander]] and [[Joseph Black (footballer)|Joseph]]), [[George Girvan]], [[Jim Dykes]] and Willie Gold. The last 5 were born or had a residence in Newmilns, and the latter, Gold, was the supervisor of the ''La Escocesa'' factory, a position he held for fifteen years (1893–1908).<ref name=AMB/> Mauchan's father, [[William Mauchan|William]], and Hamilton, both worked as managers since 1893, and interestingly, those three are the ones (that we know of) who were involved in the matches of the winter of 1893–94. The positions of the Blacks, Girvan and Dykes are still unclear, and the remaining players, of whom we know nothing about, were the Scottish textile workers from the factory in Sant Andreu. William Mauchan never played a match for Escocès FC, but he was the [[Referee (association football)|referee]] of at least three of them. [[Gustavo Green]] also never played for Escocès despite being involved with the team at one point, being the only documented non-Scottish member of the team.<ref name=AMB/>

Only two members of this group had previously played a game in Barcelona: [[Goalkeeper (association football)|Goalkeeper]] and [[Captain (association football)|team captain]] John Hamilton and [[midfielder]] Jim Dykes, who covered the losses of [[Team Anglès]] in a match against [[FC Barcelona]] on 6 January 1900 which ended in a 3–0 win.<ref name=AMB/> Although the figure of a [[Manager (association football)|coach]] as we know it today did not yet exist, it was Hamilton who, as captain, was in charge of orienting the team, making up the line-ups and dictating the tactics to be followed. In addition to being a player and a "coach", he was also capable of performing the functions of a referee, overseeing at least one of Escocès matches.<ref name=Forgotten/>

===Debut===
[[File:Velòdrom de la Bonanova.png|thumb|333px|right|One of the Escocès-Catalá matches played at the [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]]]
The team's home ground was a field in the [[Sant Martí (district)|Sant Martí]] neighborhood, which they used to train, although it hosted no games as all the friendlies that they played were held on the opposite field, which was often at [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]] since at the time it was the home ground of both FC Barcelona and Catalá FC. On 6 January, the secretary of the recently founded ''Sant Andreu FC'' (or ''San Andrés FBC'') introduced himself to the presidents of FC Barcelona after the Blaugrana's 3–0 loss to Team Anglès, who had played with Andreu's Hamilton and Dykes, and challenged the Barcelona team to a match stating that "they would have great pleasure to play a match with the teams of Barcelona".<ref name=AMB/><ref name=Debut>{{cite web |url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1899/12/09/pagina-7/33401233/pdf.html |title=Barcelona 0–1 Team Anglès |language=es |publisher=[[La Vanguardia]] |website=hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com |date=9 December 1899 |access-date=17 November 2022 }}</ref> Barcelona accepted since, judging by the skill shown by two members of Sant Andreu that played against Barça, it promised to be interesting under all aspects.<ref name=Debut/> And so, on 2 February 1900, the team of Sant Andreu, now named Escocès FC (since 31 January), made its debut against the Catalans. The Scottish team, who played in white shirts and black shorts, consisted of Hamilton in goal, Fallon and Wallace in defense, Dykes, McLachlan and Denniston in the middle, and Mauchan, Gold, the Black brothers, and Girvan as [[Forward (association football)|forwards]].<ref name=AMB/> The match ended in a 2–0 defeat to Barcelona, who were disputing only their sixth ever game since their foundation two months prior on 29 November 1899, with both of Barca's goals coming from club founder and later president of the club, [[Joan Gamper]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1900/02/04/pagina-7/33401026/pdf.html |title=FC Barcelona 2–0 Escocès FC |language=es |publisher=[[La Vanguardia]] |date=4 February 1900 |access-date=11 September 2022 |archive-date=12 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220912005959/http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.com/preview/1900/02/04/pagina-7/33401026/pdf.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Local historians claim that this game was the first ever 'unofficial' [[Copa del Rey|Spanish cup]] final, with the match itself recorded as ''Amistoso Internacional'' ({{Lang-en|International friendly}}).<ref name=Incredible/> The result came somewhat as a surprise given that the Scottish had naturally a more advanced knowledge of the sport than the Spanish.

===Controversy with Barcelona and Català===
In the following week, on 11 February, six players from Escocès reinforced [[Català FC]], the first-ever team formed in Barcelona, in a match against FC Barcelona, who were Hamilton, Denniston, Dykes, A. Black, Gold and Girvan. Despite these reinforcements, however, Gamper's team still won 4–0, and referee William Mauchan disallowed two more Barça goals, but Mauchan's refereeing in this match is most remembered for a different reason.<ref name=AMB/> After the Scot Willie Gold was brought down by Barça's Englishman [[Stanley Charles Harris|Stanley Harris]] with a strong tackle and Gold reacted with an equally strong action, punching him, which caused a fight between players of both teams, Mauchan [[Fouls and misconduct (association football)#Red card (dismissal)|sent off]] his countryman Gold, making of Escocès FC the victim of the very first red card shown in Spanish football. Harris was then also sent off, thus becoming the very first player in Barça's history to be sent off during a match.<ref name=Incredible/><ref name=Lineage>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ara.cat/esports/dues-nissagues-britaniques-futbol-catala_1_1814112.html |title=Dues nissagues britàniques en el futbol català - Mauchans |trans-title=Two British lineages in Catalan football - Mauchans |language=es |website=www.ara.cat |accessdate=9 June 2015 }}</ref> This incident caused [[Joan Gamper]], Barça's [[Captain (association football)|captain]] in this match, to resign from the position, but the extraordinary board of FC Barcelona did not accept his resignation.<ref name=AMB/> Of course, Barcelona decided and refused to play any team with Scottish players in their ranks for a year, if an apology was not received, and both Escocès and Català refused to do so. For this reason, Escocès never faced Barcelona again, settling for confrontations against Català until the end of the season, except for a match against the curiously named HMS Calliope.<ref name=AMB/> Escocès FC's 4–0 loss to Barcelona was the team's lowest point, however, the club soon bounced back and managed an impressive seven wins out of eight: six in six against Català between 25 February and 29 April, and then, following a 7-month hiatus without playing, one final win on 11 November against [[Hispania Athletic Club|Hispania AC]], a team formed by a group of dissident players of Català FC.<ref name=Forgotten/> Their third and final defeat came at the hands of HMS Calliope (2–3). In that match, the Escocès players combined with Team Anglès in order to bolster their numbers, playing with the likes of Stanley Harris and [[John Parsons (footballer, born 1875)|John Parsons]], and naturally, the Scots blamed their misfortunes on their neighbors.<ref name=Forgotten/>

With only a month of existence, the club was immersed in a three-way controversy with FC Barcelona and Català FC, due to some players who, in a very short space of time, played matches with both Escocès and Catalá, such as [[Gustavo Green]] and [[Joseph Black (footballer)|Joseph Black]], causing Barcelona to launch complaints in their direction as they were unhappy about Escocès stars turning out for their city rivals at the time.<ref name=Forgotten/> The local press, who were falling in the love with the game that had grabbed the city's residents, began mocking these Scottish players by calling them 'taxi-footballers', due to the ease with which they changed teams. Barcelona then took the quite incredible step of implementing a ban on using any Scottish player in their ranks for a period of one year.<ref name=Incredible/> Ironically, both Green and Black went on to be key players in the early days of FC Barcelona after the short-lived ban on Scots players was lifted.<ref name=Forgotten/>

===Decline and collapse===
Escocès FC had a very short life span, dissolving in November of 1900 due to Barcelona's bans on Scottish players, who then lifted the "punishment" on them on 27 December.<ref name=AMB/> Escocès FC's players were distributed among the different existing teams, Català FC, FC Barcelona and Hispània AC, but it was the latter two who took the most advantage of its dissolution, as both managed to incorporate three of the team's most prominent players, with Hispania recruiting J. Hamilton, J. Black and Gold, while Barça recruits Mauchan, Girvan and A. Black after the ban on Scots was lifted.<ref name=Scottish>{{Cite web |url=https://www.fcbarcelona.com/en/news/1131946/fc-barcelonas-scottish-contingent |title=FC Barcelona's Scottish contingent |website=www.fcbarcelona.com |date=9 December 2013 |accessdate=11 September 2022 |archive-date=30 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220830215958/https://www.fcbarcelona.com/en/news/1131946/fc-barcelonas-scottish-contingent |url-status=live }}</ref> Two months later, Hispania AC organized the [[1900–01 Copa Macaya|first edition]] of the [[Copa Macaya]] in 1901, which was the first football championship played on the [[Iberian Peninsula]], and those six Scottish players all scored at least one goal at the tournament, with Girvan netting the very first competitive goal in Barça's history in the first match of the Copa Macaya, while both Blacks netted 5 goals each.<ref name=Macaya>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cihefe.es/cuadernosdefutbol/2014/06/primera-edicion-de-la-copa-macaya-enero-abril-1901/ |title=Primera edición de la Copa Macaya Enero-Abril 1901 |trans-title=First edition of the Macaya Cup January–April 1901 |language=es |website=www.cihefe.es |date=1 June 2014 |access-date=11 September 2022 |archive-date=18 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220618200211/https://www.cihefe.es/cuadernosdefutbol/2014/06/primera-edicion-de-la-copa-macaya-enero-abril-1901/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In the end, the title come down to a clash between those two sides on 14 April 1901, in a game where all of those six Scottish players started for their respective teams, meaning that the former Escocès FC teammates and friends had now to face each other in order to achieve historical immortality. Hispania only needed a home draw to win the title, and likewise, they held Barça to a 1–1 draw, meaning J. Hamilton, J. Black and Gold helped Hispania to become the first-ever Spanish club to win an official title.<ref name=Macaya/> The former two joined Barcelona when Hispania collapsed in 1903, meaning that a total of five Escocès FC players went on to wear the Barça shirt.<ref name=Scottish/>

==Notable players==
* [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|John Hamilton]]: [[Captain (association football)|Captain]] and the team's [[Goalkeeper (association football)|goalkeeper]]. Winner of the [[1900–01 Copa Macaya]] with [[Hispania Athletic Club|Hispania AC]] and a [[Catalan football championship|Catalan championship]] with Barcelona (1904–1905). The first president of the College of Catalan Referees.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://players.fcbarcelona.com/en/player/382-hamilton-john-hamilton |title=John Hamilton stats - FC Barcelona Players |website=players.fcbarcelona.com |access-date=16 September 2022 |archive-date=30 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220830215954/https://players.fcbarcelona.com/en/player/382-hamilton-john-hamilton |url-status=live }}</ref>
* [[George Girvan]]: The goalscorer of the very first competitive goal in Barcelona's history, when he netted in the opening match of the first [[Copa Macaya]] in [[1900–01 Copa Macaya|1901]]. Mayor of [[Newmilns]].<ref name=Incredible/>
* [[Peter Mauchan]]: The first-ever Scottish player to wear the Barcelona shirt together with Girvan. Winner of the [[1901–02 Copa Macaya]] with Barcelona.<ref name=Lineage/>
* [[Archibald Mauchan]]: Brother of Peter.<ref name=Lineage/>
* [[Joseph Black (footballer)|Joseph Black]]: Winner of the [[1900–01 Copa Macaya]] with [[Hispania Athletic Club|Hispania AC]] and a [[Catalan football championship|Catalan championship]] with Barcelona (1904–1905).
* [[Alexander Black (footballer)|Alenxader Black]]: Brother of Joseph. Winner of the [[1901–02 Copa Macaya]] with Barcelona.
* [[Willie Gold]]: Winner of the [[1900–01 Copa Macaya]] with [[Hispania Athletic Club|Hispania AC]]. He was the victim of the very first red card in a football match in Spain.<ref name=Incredible/>
* [[Gustavo Green]]: Winner of the three editions of the Copa Macaya and two Catalan Championships. He is the only documented non-Scottish member of Escocès FC.

==Squad==
{{Citation needed|date=September 2022}}
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=GK|name=[[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|John Hamilton]]}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=GK|name=Young}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=DF|name=Wallace}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=DF|name=W. Barringer}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=DF|name=J. Fallon}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=DF|name=J. White}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=MF|name=Wishart}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=MF|name=C. McLachlan}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|pos=MF|name=J. Denniston}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=MF|name=[[Jim Dykes]]}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|pos=FW|name=[[Alexander Black (footballer)|Alexander Black]]}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=FW|name=[[Joseph Black (footballer)|Joseph Black]]}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=FW|name=[[Willie Gold]]}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=FW|name=[[Peter Mauchan]]}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=SCO|natvar=1785|pos=FW|name=[[George Girvan]]}}
{{Fs player|no= |nat=ESP|natvar=1785|pos=FW|name=[[Gustavo Green]]}}
{{Fs end}}

== Results ==
{| style="width: 100%; background:#363636; color:white;" 
|-
| '''Friendlies'''
|}
{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 2 February 1900
|time       = 15:00
|team1      = [[FC Barcelona]] [[File:600px Blue HEX-00529F Gold HEX-FFDF1A White Purple HEX-A2214B Red HEX-E1393D.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 2 – 0
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/02/04/pagina-7/33401026/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = [[Joan Gamper|Gamper]] {{goal}} {{goal}} <br> {{center| Smart <br> [[Walter Wild|Wild]], Fitzmaurice <br> [[Bartomeu Terradas|Terradas]], [[Arthur Witty|A. Witty]], [[Josep Llobet|Llobet]] <br> Gillespie, [[Otto Maier (footballer)|Maier]], [[Joan Gamper|Gamper]], [[Ernest Witty|E. Witty]], [[Gordon Bastow|Bastow]]}}
|goals2     = <br> {{center| [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]] <br> Wallace, Fallon <br> Denniston, Wishart, [[Jim Dykes|Dykes]] <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], [[Willie Gold|Gold]], [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], [[Peter Mauchan|Mauchan]], [[George Girvan|Girvan]]}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    = J. Caldwell
|assistantreferees = [[Luis de Ossó]] 
|assistantreferee2 = [[William Mauchan]]
|result     = L
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 11 February 1900
|time       = 15:00 — Agreed
|team1      = [[FC Barcelona]] [[File:600px Blue HEX-00529F Gold HEX-FFDF1A White Purple HEX-A2214B Red HEX-E1393D.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 4 – 0
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/02/13/pagina-3/33401548/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]] + [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] ''Escocés FC''
|goals1     = [[Ernest Witty|E. Witty]] {{goal}} {{goal}} {{goal}} <br> [[Joan Gamper|Gamper]] {{goal}} <br> {{center| Smart <br> [[Walter Wild|Wild]], Fitzmaurice <br> [[Bartomeu Terradas|Terradas]], [[Arthur Witty|A. Witty]], [[Josep Llobet|Llobet]] <br> Gillespie, [[John Parsons (footballer, born 1875)|Parsons]], [[Joan Gamper|Gamper]], [[Ernest Witty|E. Witty]], [[Stanley Charles Harris|Harris]]}}
|goals2     = <br> <br> {{center| ''[[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]]'' <br> [[Fermín Lomba|Lomba]], [[Henry W. Brown|Brown]] <br> ''Denniston'', [[Carlos Soley|Soley]], ''[[Jim Dykes|Dykes]]'' <br> ''[[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]]'', Mir, ''[[Willie Gold|Gold]]'', ''[[George Girvan|Girvan]]'', [[Guillermo Busquets|G. Busquets]]}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    = [[William Mauchan]]
|assistantreferees = [[Gordon Bastow]]
|assistantreferee2 = [[Manuel Planells]]
|result     = L
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 25 February 1900
|time       = 10:00
|team1      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 1 – 5
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/02/25/pagina-2/33401647/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = {{center| A. Lomba <br> [[Jaime Vila|Vila]], [[Fermín Lomba|Lomba]] <br> [[José Antonio Busquets|J.A. Busquets]], [[Carlos Soley|Soley]], Garcés <br> [[Luis Valls|L. Valls]], Julià García, [[Isidre Artús|Artús]], [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], F. Valls}}
|goals2     = {{center| Young <br> Barringer, Fallon <br> Denniston, McLachlan, [[Jim Dykes|Dykes]] <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], [[Archibald Mauchan|A. Mauchan]], [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], [[Peter Mauchan|P. Mauchan]], [[George Girvan|Girvan]]}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    = [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|John Hamilton]]
|result     = W
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 4 March 1900
|time       = 15:00
|team1      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 1 – 6
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/03/05/pagina-4/33402163/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = Garcés {{goal}} <br> {{center| A. Lomba <br> [[Jaime Vila|Vila]], Ortiz <br> Joan García, G. Ríos, Garcés <br> Lambea, Julià García, [[Manuel Planells|Planells]], [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], [[Carlos Soley|Soley]]}}
|goals2     = <br> {{center| [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]] <br> Barringer, Fallon <br> Denniston, McLachlan, [[Jim Dykes|Dykes]] <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], [[Willie Gold|Gold]], [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], [[Peter Mauchan|Mauchan]], [[George Girvan|Girvan]]}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    = José Ramón Lomba de la Pedraja
|result     = W
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 9 March 1900
|time       = 15:45 — Agreed
|team1      = [[Team Anglès]] [[File:600px Bianco con diagonale Rosso.png|20px|alt=]] + [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] ''Escocés FC''
|score      = 2 – 3
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/03/10/pagina-6/33402201/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg|20px|alt=]] HMS Calliope
|goals1     = [[George Girvan|Girvan]] {{goal}} <br> [[John Parsons (footballer, born 1875)|Parsons]] {{goal}} <br> {{center| Smart <br> ''[[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]]'', ''[[Jim Dykes|Dykes]]'' <br> ''Denniston'', ''[[George Girvan|Girvan]]'', [[Stanley Charles Harris|Harris]], <br> Gillespie, [[John Parsons (footballer, born 1875)|Parsons]], ''[[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]]'', [[Ernest Witty|E. Witty]], [[Gordon Bastow|Bastow]]}}
|goals2     = Way {{goal}} <br> Bain {{goal}} {{goal}} <br> {{center| Roe <br> Chapman, Cleary <br> McYarlane, Way, Moorsom <br> Brock, Bain, Smith, Jackson, Robinson}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    =
|result     = L
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 18 March 1900
|time       = 15:00
|team1      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 2 – 9
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/03/19/pagina-2/33402265/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = [[Carlos Soley|Soley]] {{goal}} <br> [[Manuel Planells|Planells]] {{gol}} <br> {{center| A. Lomba <br> J. Soler, Ortiz <br> [[José Antonio Busquets|J.A. Busquets]], [[Jaime Vila|Vila]], Joan García <br> [[Guillermo Busquets|G. Busquets]], Julià García, Planells, [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], Soley}}
|goals2     = ? {{goal}} <br> ? {{gol}} <br> {{center| [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]] <br> Berringer, Fallon <br> Denniston, [[Gustavo Green|Green]], [[Jim Dykes|Dykes]] <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], [[Willie Gold|Gold]], [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], [[Peter Mauchan|Mauchan]], [[George Girvan|Girvan]]}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    =
|result     = W
|note       = Escocès FC's line-up is not stated in the chronicles of this match, however, it's presumed to be the one that appears in the infamous photograph, which was taken around March.
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 1 April 1900
|time       = 15:00
|team1      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 0 – 4
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/04/02/pagina-4/33402833/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = {{center| A. Lomba <br> J. Soler, Ortiz <br> [[José Antonio Busquets|J.A. Busquets]], G. Ríos, Joan García <br> [[Guillermo Busquets|G. Busquets]], Julià García, [[Gustavo Green|Green]], [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], [[Carlos Soley|Soley]]}}
|goals2     = {{center| [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]] <br> White, Fallon <br> Denniston, McLachlan, [[Jim Dykes|Dykes]] <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], [[Willie Gold|Gold]], [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], [[Peter Mauchan|Mauchan]], [[George Girvan|Girvan]]}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    =
|result     = W
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 22 April 1900
|time       = 15:00
|team1      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 0 – 2
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/04/23/pagina-3/33403442/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = {{center| A. Lomba <br> J. Soler, Ortiz <br> [[José Antonio Busquets|J.A. Busquets]], G. Ríos, Joan García <br> [[Guillermo Busquets|G. Busquets]], [[Miguel Valdés (footballer)|Valdés]], [[Gustavo Green|Green]], [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], [[Guillermo Andreu|Andreu]] }}
|goals2     = {{center| ? <br> J. Denniston, ? <br> [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|J. Hamilton]], ?, ? <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], ?, [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], ?, ?}}
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    =
|result     = W
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 29 April 1900
|time       = 17:25
|team1      = [[Català FC]] [[File:Sports flag icons - White with blue reverse diagonal.svg|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 0 – 10
|report     = [http://mdc2.cbuc.cat/cdm/ref/collection/deportes/id/173 Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = {{center| A. Lomba <br> J. Soler, Ortiz <br> [[José Antonio Busquets|J.A. Busquets]], G. Ríos, Joan García <br> [[Guillermo Busquets|G. Busquets]], [[Miguel Valdés (footballer)|Valdés]], [[Gustavo Green|Green]], [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], [[Guillermo Andreu|Andreu]]}}
|goals2     =
|stadium    = [[Velódromo de la Bonanova]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    = [[William Mauchan]]
|result     = W
}}

{{footballbox collapsible
|round      = 
|date       = 11 November 1900
|time       = 15:00
|team1      = [[Hispania Athletic Club|Hispania AC]] [[File:600px Rosso e Bianco.png|20px|alt=]]
|score      = 2 – 4
|report     = [http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1900/11/12/pagina-3/33399248/pdf.html Report]
|team2      = [[File:600px Bianco e Nero.png|20px|alt=]] Escocés FC
|goals1     = {{center| [[Samuel Morris (footballer)|S. Morris]] <br> ?, ? <br> ?, ?, ? <br> [[Enrique Morris|E. Morris]], [[Julius Colt|Colt]], [[Gustavo Green|Green]], [[Miguel Sanmartín|Sanmartín]], [[Fermín Lomba|Lomba]]}}
|goals2     = {{center| [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|Hamilton]] <br> ?, ? <br> ?, ?, ? <br> [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]], ?, [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], ?, ?}}
|stadium    = [[New Velodrome de Barcelona]]
|location   = [[Barcelona]]
|attendance =
|referee    =
|result     = W
}}
{{-}}

==Photography of Escocès FC==
[[File:Escocès FC.jpg|thumb|333px|right|The Escocès FC squad, the oldest photograph of a football club in Spain]]
On 6 March 2012, the [[UE Sant Andreu|Unió Esportiva Sant Andreu]] website published "The presentation of the photo of Escocès FC, the first photo of a club in Spain", which was obtained by Hèctor Alonso, the manager of the club, through Susanna Warner, George Girvan's granddaughter. On a website no longer operational (s1newmilns) on 6 December 2010, Susanna asked a certain Jim Wilson about his grandfather George, and in the course of the conversation, she stated that she was in possession of the photo of Escocès FC, the team in which Susanna's grandfather played. In 2012, Alonso was collecting data from the first documented team in the neighborhood, Escocés FC, when he found out about this conversation, so he got in touch with Susanna and she ended up sending him the photo.<ref name=AMB/> The image has since then been certified as the oldest available by the Spanish Football History and Statistics Research Center (CIHEFE). The photo has a massive historical significance as it is the oldest photograph of a football club in Spain.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.arabalears.cat/esports/escoces-football-club-fotografia-antiga-futbol-estatal-sant-andreu_1_3789176.html |title=El Sant Andreu presenta la fotografia més antiga d'un club de futbol a l'estat espanyol |trans-title=Sant Andreu presents the oldest photograph of a football club in Spain |language=ca |website=www.arabalears.cat |date=7 March 2012 |access-date=16 September 2022 |archive-date=19 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220919105107/https://www.arabalears.cat/esports/escoces-football-club-fotografia-antiga-futbol-estatal-sant-andreu_1_3789176.html |url-status=live }}</ref>

16 people appear in it, 11 of which are in sports uniforms and the remaining 5 in street. The caption only named 10 players and goes as follows: J. Green ([[Gustavo Green]]), J. Denniston, [[John Hamilton (Barcelona footballer)|J. Hamilton]], [[Willie Gold|W. Gold]], [[Joe Fallon|J. Fallon]], J. Girvan ([[George Girvan]]), [[Peter Mauchan|P. Mauchon]], W. Berringer, [[Jim Dykes|J. Dykes]] and [[Joseph Black (footballer)|J. Black]], but does not specify who is who.<ref name=AMB/> Two years later, in 2014, Federico Steegmann claims that the third figure on the right is his grandfather, Edward Birkhead Steegmann, and that John and Thomas Shields could also appear in the photo (a year later, Thomas would be the president of the [[Copa Macaya]] committee). Due to its historical importance, the photo went through restoration works and years later the enhanced photo appears with the entire photo caption: the missing letters were [[Alexander Black (footballer)|A. Black]].<ref name=AMB/>

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Escocès FC}}
[[Category:Defunct football clubs in Catalonia]]
[[Category:Association football clubs established in 1900]]
[[Category:Association football clubs disestablished in 1900]]
[[Category:1900 establishments in Spain]]
[[Category:1900 disestablishments in Spain]]
[[Category:Football clubs in Barcelona]]
[[Category:Diaspora association football clubs]] 
[[Category:Diaspora sports clubs]]
[[Category:Scottish expatriate sportspeople in Spain]]