View source for Cross-Linguistic Linked Data

{{short description|Linguistics database project}}
{{Infobox bibliographic database
| title       = Cross-Linguistic Linked Data
| image       = 
| caption     = 
| producer    = [[Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology]]
| country     = Germany
| history     = 
| languages   = English
| providers   = 
| cost        = Free
| disciplines = Linguistics
| depth       = 
| formats     = 
| temporal    = 
| geospatial  = 
| number      = 
| updates     = 
| p_title     = 
| p_dates     = 
| ISSN        = 
| web         = {{URL|https://clld.org/}}
| titles      = 
}}
The '''Cross-Linguistic Linked Data''' ('''CLLD''') project coordinated over a dozen [[linguistics]] databases covering the languages of the world. It is hosted by the Department of Linguistic and Cultural Evolution at the [[Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology]] in [[Leipzig]], Germany (previously at the [[Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History]] in [[Jena]]<ref>{{cite web|last1=Haspelmath|first1=Martin|title=Max Planck diversity linguistics redux: Welcome to "Linguistic and Cultural Evolution" in Jena| url=http://dlc.hypotheses.org/710|access-date=28 March 2015| publisher= Hypotheses: Diversity Linguistics Comment (blog)}}</ref>).

CLLD was a project for publishing linguistic databases on the web, it ended in 2016. clld, on the other hand, is a web app framework - a piece of software. clld and CLDF came out of the CLLD-project but are distinct from it. CLDF data interfaces smoothly with clld web applications.

==Databases and projects==
*''[[Glottolog]]''<ref>[http://glottolog.org/ Glottolog]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.437430}}</ref>
*[[World Atlas of Language Structures]] (WALS)<ref>[http://wals.info/ WALS Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11040}}</ref>
*World Loanword Database (WOLD)<ref>[http://wold.clld.org/ WOLD]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11137}}</ref>
*[[Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures]] (APICS)<ref>[http://apics-online.info/ APICS Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11135}}</ref>
*[[Automated Similarity Judgment Program]] (ASJP)
*[[Intercontinental Dictionary Series]] (IDS)
*Electronic World Atlas of Varieties of English (eWAVE)<ref>[http://ewave-atlas.org/ eWAVE]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11169}}</ref>
*A world-wide survey of affix borrowing (AfBo)<ref>[http://afbo.info/ AfBo]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11188}}</ref>
*South American Indigenous Language Structures Online (SAILS)<ref>[http://sails.clld.org/ SAILS Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11175}}</ref>
*[[PHOIBLE]]<ref>[http://phoible.org/ PHOIBLE Online]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.11706}}</ref>
*Tsammalex<ref>[http://tsammalex.clld.org/ Tsammalex]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.17571}}</ref>
*Comparative [[Siouan languages|Siouan]] Dictionary (CSD)<ref>[http://csd.clld.org/ Comparative Siouan Dictionary]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.19782}}</ref>
*[[Concepticon]]<ref>[http://concepticon.clld.org/ Concepticon]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.19782}}</ref>
*[[Dogon languages]]<ref>[http://dogonlanguages.org/ Dogon and Bangime Linguistics]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.1193579}}</ref>
*Database of Cross-Linguistic Colexifications<ref>Rzymski, Christoph and Tresoldi, Tiago et al. 2019. [https://clics.clld.org/ The Database of Cross-Linguistic Colexifications, reproducible analysis of cross- linguistic polysemies]. {{doi|10.1038/s41597-019-0341-x}}</ref>
*Glottobank<ref>[https://glottobank.org/ Glottobank]</ref> (includes [[Lexibank]],<ref name="List 2022">{{cite journal | last1=List | first1=Johann-Mattis | last2=Forkel | first2=Robert | last3=Greenhill | first3=Simon J. | last4=Rzymski | first4=Christoph | last5=Englisch | first5=Johannes | last6=Gray | first6=Russell D. | title=Lexibank, a public repository of standardized wordlists with computed phonological and lexical features | journal=Scientific Data | volume=9 | issue=1 | date=2022-06-16 | issn=2052-4463 | doi=10.1038/s41597-022-01432-0 | pages=1–16 | doi-access=free | pmc=9203750 }}</ref><ref name="Lexibank-2021">{{citation|last1=List|first1=Johann-Mattis|last2=Forkel|first2=Robert|last3=Greenhill|first3=Simon J.|last4=Rzymski|first4=Christoph|last5=Englisch|first5=Johannes|last6=Gray|first6=Russell D.|title=Lexibank: A public repository of standardized wordlists with computed phonological and lexical features|publisher=Research Square|date=2021-09-02|url=https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-870835/v1|doi=10.21203/rs.3.rs-870835/v1|s2cid=239629792|hdl=2292/62117|hdl-access=free}}</ref> Grambank,<ref>[https://grambank.clld.org/ Grambank]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.7844558}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last=Skirgård|first=Hedvig|last2=Haynie|first2=Hannah J.|last3=Blasi|first3=Damián E.|last4=Hammarström|first4=Harald|title=Grambank reveals the importance of genealogical constraints on linguistic diversity and highlights the impact of language loss|journal=Science Advances|publisher=American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)|volume=9|issue=16|date=2023-04-21|issn=2375-2548|doi=10.1126/sciadv.adg6175|hdl=10067/1958300151162165141|hdl-access=free}}</ref> Phonobank, Parabank, Numeralbank)
*''Dictionaria''<ref>Haspelmath, Martin & Stiebels, Barbara (eds). [https://dictionaria.clld.org/ ''Dictionaria''].</ref>
*Australian [[message stick|Message Stick]] Database (AMSD)<ref>Kelly, Piers (ed.). 2018. [https://amsd.clld.org/ The Australian Message Stick Database].</ref>
*Language Description Heritage (LDH)<ref>[https://ldh.clld.org/ Language Description Heritage]</ref>
*Cross-Linguistic Data Formats (CLDF)<ref>Forkel, R. et al. [https://cldf.clld.org/ Cross-Linguistic Data Formats], advancing data sharing and reuse in comparative linguistics. Sci. Data. 5:180205 {{doi|10.1038/sdata.2018.205}} (2018).</ref>
*Cross-Linguistic Transcription Systems (CLTS)<ref>Johann-Mattis List, Cormac Anderson, Tiago Tresoldi, Simon J. Greenhill, Christoph Rzymski, & Robert Forkel. (2019). [https://clts.clld.org/ Cross-Linguistic Transcription Systems] (Version v1.2.0). Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History: Jena {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.2633838}}</ref>
*Language Description Heritage (LDH) open-access library<ref>[https://ldh.clld.org/ Language Description Heritage]</ref>
*IE-CoR (Indo-European Cognate Relationships)<ref>Heggarty, Paul & Anderson, Cormac & Scarborough, Matthew (eds). [https://iecor.clld.org/ IE-CoR (Indo-European Cognate Relationships)]. {{doi|10.5281/zenodo.8089434}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://clld.org/ Cross-Linguistic Linked Data]
*[https://zenodo.org/communities/clld/ CLLD on Zenodo]
**[https://zenodo.org/communities/lexibank/ Lexibank on Zenodo]
{{CC-notice|cc=by3|url=http://clld.org/ }}

{{Cross-Linguistic Linked Data}}
{{authority control}}

[[Category:Cross-Linguistic Linked Data| ]]
[[Category:Linguistics databases]]
[[Category:Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology]]