Azra

Azra
Azra
	Azra promotional photo. Left to right: Hrnjak, Štulić, Leiner. Azra promotional photo.; Left to right: Hrnjak, Štulić, Leiner.
Background information
Origin	Zagreb, SR Croatia, SFR Yugoslavia
Genres	New wave, rock
Years active	1977–1988
Labels	Jugoton, Diskoton
Past members	Branimir Štulić; Boris Leiner; Jura Stublić; Jurica Pađen; Mišo Hrnjak; Paolo Sfeci; Stephen Kipp

Azra was a Yugoslav rock band that was one of the most popular acts of the Yugoslav new wave music of the 1980s. Azra was formed in 1977 by its frontman Branimir "Johnny" Štulić. The other two members of the original line-up were Mišo Hrnjak (bass) and Boris Leiner (drums). The band is named after a verse ^[2] from "Der Asra" by Heinrich Heine. They are considered to be one of the most influential bands from the Yugoslav new wave rock era and the Yugoslav rock scene in general.

They released their first single in 1979 with "Balkan" and "A šta da radim". Their eponymous debut was released in 1980 and achieved commercial success, giving them commercial success in Yugoslavia. Their second album was released in 1981. Azra recorded its last studio album Između krajnosti (Between the Extremes) in 1987. In 1988 the band recorded 4LP live album under the name Zadovoljština (Satisfaction), after which Štulić broke the band up. Štulić recorded three more solo albums since moving to the Netherlands, where he lives in seclusion. A 2003 rock documentary, Sretno dijete depicts Azra as the focus of the rock scene in Yugoslavia during the 1980s, along with Bijelo dugme. Even today, Azra remains very popular among youth in the countries of the former Yugoslavia.

In 1998, music critics compiled a list of 100 best albums of Yugoslav pop and rock music. Five Azra albums were included, three of them in top 10. On the Radio B92's list of 100 greatest songs of former Yugoslavia, four Azra songs were included, all of them in the top 20.

Members

Branimir "Johnny" Štulić – vocals, guitar
Branko Matun – bass (1977)
Paolo Sfeci – drums (1977)
Mladen Jurčić – guitar (1977–1978)
Branko Hromatko – drums (1977–1978)
Marino Pelajić – bass (1977–1978)
Jura Stublić – vocals (1978)
Boris Leiner (ex Kanibali) – drums, vocals (from 1979)
Mišo Hrnjak – bass (1979–1982)
Jurica Pađen – guitars (1983–1984, from 1987)
Stephen Kipp – bass (from 1986)^[1]

Timeline

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Colors =

id:band     value:yellow     legend:Band
id:vocals   value:red        legend:Vocals
id:backing  value:pink       legend:Backing_vocals
id:guitar   value:green      legend:Guitars
id:bass     value:blue       legend:Bass
id:drums    value:orange     legend:Drums,_percussion
id:lines    value:black      legend:Studio_album
id:lines2   value:gray(0.65) legend:Live_album
id:bars     value:gray(0.92)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

LineData =

color:black layer:back
at:05/01/1980
at:06/01/1981
at:07/01/1982
at:02/10/1983
at:02/15/1984
at:03/01/1986
at:09/01/1987
at:03/08/1989
at:06/18/1990
color:lines2 layer:back
at:03/01/1982
at:03/30/1988

BarData =

bar:Azra      text:"Azra"
bar:Sevdah    text:"Sevdah Shuttle Band"

bar:Štulić    text:"Branimir Štulić"
bar:Stublić   text:"Jura Stublić"
bar:Jurčić    text:"Mladen Jurčić"
bar:Pađen     text:"Jurica Pađen"
bar:Matun     text:"Branko Matun"
bar:Marino    text:"Marino Pelajić"
bar:Hrnjak    text:"Mišo Hrnjak"
bar:Cartagine text:"Remo Cartagine"
bar:Kipp      text:"Stephen Kipp"
bar:Šojat     text:"Tomislav Šojat"
bar:Sfeci     text:"Paolo Sfeci"
bar:Hromatko  text:"Branko Hromatko"
bar:Leiner    text:"Boris Leiner"
bar:Antonioli text:"Srećko Antonioli"
bar:Knežević  text:"Branko Knežević"

PlotData=

width:13

bar:Azra    from:03/01/1977 till:10/01/1988 color:band
bar:Sevdah  from:10/01/1988 till:08/15/1990 color:band

bar:Štulić  from:03/01/1977 till:08/15/1990 color:guitar
bar:Štulić  from:03/01/1977 till:08/15/1990 color:vocals width:3
bar:Štulić  from:07/01/1982 till:12/01/1983 color:bass width:7

bar:Stublić from:01/01/1978 till:01/01/1979 color:vocals

bar:Jurčić  from:03/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:guitar
bar:Jurčić  from:03/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:backing width:3
bar:Jurčić  from:01/01/1979 till:04/01/1981 color:backing width:3
bar:Pađen   from:12/01/1983 till:03/01/1984 color:guitar
bar:Pađen   from:12/01/1983 till:03/01/1984 color:backing width:3
bar:Pađen   from:01/01/1987 till:08/15/1990 color:guitar
bar:Pađen   from:01/01/1987 till:08/15/1990 color:backing width:3

bar:Matun     from:03/01/1977 till:09/01/1977 color:bass
bar:Marino    from:09/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:bass
bar:Hrnjak    from:07/01/1979 till:07/01/1982 color:bass
bar:Cartagine from:12/01/1983 till:03/01/1984 color:bass
bar:Kipp      from:01/01/1986 till:03/08/1989 color:bass
bar:Šojat     from:02/25/1990 till:08/15/1990 color:bass

bar:Sfeci     from:03/01/1977 till:09/01/1977 color:drums
bar:Hromatko  from:09/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:drums
bar:Leiner    from:05/01/1979 till:07/01/1982 color:drums
bar:Leiner    from:05/01/1979 till:07/01/1982 color:vocals width:3
bar:Leiner    from:10/01/1983 till:10/01/1988 color:drums
bar:Leiner    from:10/01/1983 till:10/01/1988 color:backing width:3
bar:Antonioli from:01/15/1983 till:01/25/1983 color:drums
bar:Knežević  from:02/25/1990 till:08/15/1990 color:drums

</timeline>

Discography

Studio albums

Azra (Jugoton, 1980)
Balkanska rapsodija (Jugoton, 1981)
Filigranski pločnici (Jugoton, 1982)
Kad fazani lete (Jugoton, 1983)
Krivo srastanje (Jugoton, 1984)
It Ain't Like In The Movies At All (Diskoton, 1986)
Između krajnosti (Jugoton, 1987)

Live albums

Ravno do dna (Jugoton, 1982)
Zadovoljština (Jugoton, 1988)

Compilation albums

Singl ploče 1979-1982 (Jugoton, 1982)
Kao i jučer – singl ploče 1983-1986 (Jugoton, 1986)
Nikom nije lepše (Hi-Fi Centar, 1998)
The Ultimate Collection (Croatia Records, 2007)

Singles

"Balkan" (The Balkans) / "A šta da radim" (And What Should I Do?) – (suzy 1979)
"Lijepe žene prolaze kroz grad" (Pretty Women Passing Through Town), "Poziv na ples" (An Invitation to Dance) / "Suzy F". – (Jugoton, 1980)
"Đoni, budi dobar" (Johnny Be Good) / "Teško vrijeme" (Hard Time) – (Jugoton 1982)
"E, pa što" (So What) / "Sloboda" (Freedom) / "Gluperde lutaju daleko" (Jerks Wander Far) – (Jugoton 1982)
"Nemir i strast" (Restlessness and Passion) / "Doviđenja na Vlaškom drumu" (Farewell on the Valachian Road) – (Jugoton 1983)
Klinček stoji pod oblokom (A Carnation Grows Under the Window ) / Flash (Jugoton 1983.) from the album "Krivo srastanje"
Mon ami / Duboko u tebi (My Love/Deep Inside You) (Jugoton 1984.) from the album "Krivo srastanje"
"The Balkans" / "Pretty Women Passing Through Town" / "Vondel Park" (Marginal Face Production 1985)

Videography

Zadovoljština (Zagreb, live concert, 1988)
Klincek stoji pod oblokom (Video compilation, 1990)
Das Ist Johnny (Sarajevo, live film, 1991)

References

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Azra on Discogs
^ "Und der Sklave sprach: “Ich heiße Mohamet, ich bin aus Yemen, Und mein Stamm sind jene Asra, Welche sterben, wenn sie lieben.”" (trans. "My name is El Muhamed/From the tribe of the old Azras/who die for love/And die when they kiss!")

External links

[1] – Azra YouTube Channel

[discogs-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Azra on Discogs

[2] "Und der Sklave sprach: “Ich heiße Mohamet, ich bin aus Yemen, Und mein Stamm sind jene Asra, Welche sterben, wenn sie lieben.”" (trans. "My name is El Muhamed/From the tribe of the old Azras/who die for love/And die when they kiss!")

[2]

[1]