Gamma-glutamyltransferase 5

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An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox Gamma-glutamyltransferase 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GGT5 gene.[1][2][3][4]

Gamma-glutamyltransferase-like activity 1 (GGTLA1) is a member of a gene family with at least 4 members (GGTLA1, GGTLA2, GGTLA3 and GGTLA4). The enzyme encoded by GGTLA1 is related to, but distinct from, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). The GGTLA1 enzyme consists of a heavy and a light chain and is able to hydrolyze the gamma-glutamyl moiety of glutathione. It converts leukotriene C4 to leukotriene D4, however, it doesn't convert synthetic substrates that are commonly used to assay GGT. Its amino acid sequence shows an overall similarity of 39.5% with human GGT.[4]

References

  1. ^ Heisterkamp N, Rajpert-De Meyts E, Uribe L, Forman HJ, Groffen J (Aug 1991). "Identification of a human gamma-glutamyl cleaving enzyme related to, but distinct from, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 88 (14): 6303–7. Bibcode:1991PNAS...88.6303H. doi:10.1073/pnas.88.14.6303. PMC 52071. PMID 1676842.
  2. ^ Morris C, Courtay C, Geurts van Kessel A, ten Hoeve J, Heisterkamp N, Groffen J (Apr 1993). "Localization of a gamma-glutamyl-transferase-related gene family on chromosome 22". Hum Genet. 91 (1): 31–6. doi:10.1007/bf00230218. PMID 8095916. S2CID 21440198.
  3. ^ Heisterkamp N, Groffen J, Warburton D, Sneddon TP (Apr 2008). "The human gamma-glutamyltransferase gene family". Hum Genet. 123 (4): 321–32. doi:10.1007/s00439-008-0487-7. PMID 18357469. S2CID 15916758.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 "Entrez Gene: GGTLA1 gamma-glutamyltransferase-like activity 1".

Further reading