Elbeğendi, Midyat
Elbeğendi | |
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Coordinates: 37°16′59″N 41°24′29″E / 37.283°N 41.408°E | |
Country | Turkey |
Province | Mardin |
District | Midyat |
Population (2021)[1] | 46 |
Time zone | UTC+3 (TRT) |
Elbeğendi (Classical Syriac: Kafro Tahtayto[nb 1]) is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Midyat, Mardin Province in southeastern Turkey.[3] It is located in the historical region of Tur Abdin.
In the village, there are churches of Mor Jacob and Mor Barsaumo, the Virgin Mary, and Mor Bosus.[2]
The village is populated by Assyrians and had a population of 46 in 2021.[4][1]
History
In 1900, Kafro Tahtayto was inhabited by 30 Assyrian families.[2] Amidst the Assyrian genocide, in 1915, the village's population fled to the Monastery of Mor Malke,[5] and was uninhabited until the first 8 families returned in 1916.[2]
The village's population grew to 46 families in 1970, however, they were forced to flee abroad due to the Kurdish–Turkish conflict in the 1980s, and only 5 families remained by 1992.[2] The village was forcibly evicted by the Turkish army in 1995, and the remaining three families emigrated to Western Europe.[6]
In 2006, 17 Assyrian families returned to the village from Augsburg and Göppingen in Germany, and Trüllikon and Zürich in Switzerland.[7][8] In late July 2019, Assyrian properties in Kafro Tahtayto were struck by suspected arson attacks.[9]
Notable people
- Iskender Alptekin (1961-2010), Assyrian politician
References
Notes
Citations
- ^ 1.0 1.1 "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Türkçe). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Kafro" (in Deutsch). Entwicklungsverein Kafro. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
- ^ "Türkiye Mülki İdare Bölümleri Envanteri". T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı (in Türkçe). Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Peter Alfred, Andrews; Benninghaus, Rüdiger, eds. (1989). Ethnic Groups in the Republic of Turkey. p. 206.
- ^ Kloster Mor Malke. Foundation for Conservation and Promotion of the Aramaic Cultural Heritage. (in German)
- ^ "Kafro – Ein aramäisches Dorf, das der Staatsdoktrin trotzte". Firat News Agency (in Deutsch). 13 November 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
- ^ Çaglar (2013), p. 122
- ^ Güsten (2016), p. 11
- ^ "Küllerinden doğan Süryani halkını, yangınlarla korkutamazsınız". Assyrian Genocide Research Centre (in Türkçe). 5 August 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
Bibliography
- Çaglar, Ayse (2013). "Rescaling cities, cultural diversity, and transnationalism: Migrants of Mardin and Essen". Anthropology of Migration and Multiculturalism: New Directions, ed. Steven Vertovec. Routledge. pp. 113–139.
- Güsten, Susanne (2016). A Farewell to Tur Abdin (PDF). Retrieved 27 December 2019.
- CS1 Türkçe-language sources (tr)
- CS1 Deutsch-language sources (de)
- Articles with German-language sources (de)
- Short description with empty Wikidata description
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Articles containing Classical Syriac-language text
- Pages using Lang-xx templates
- Assyrian communities in Turkey
- Tur Abdin
- Neighbourhoods in Midyat District
- Places of the Assyrian genocide