Power Macintosh 8500

Personal computer by Apple Computer

The Power Macintosh 8500 (sold as the Power Macintosh 8515 in Europe and Japan) is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from August 1995 to February 1997. Billed as a high-end graphics computer, the Power Macintosh 8500 was initially released with a 120 MHz PowerPC 604, and unlike earlier Power Macintosh machines, the CPU was mounted on an upgradeable daughtercard. Though slower than the 132 MHz Power Macintosh 9500, the first-generation 8500 featured several audio and video (S-Video and composite video) in/out ports not found in the 9500. In fact, the 8500 incorporated near-broadcast quality (640×480) A/V input and output and was the first personal computer to do so, but no hard drive manufactured in 1997 could sustain the 18 MB/s data rate required to capture video at that resolution. Later, special "AV" hard drives were made available that could delay thermal recalibration until after a write operation had completed. With special care to minimize fragmentation, these drives were able to keep up with the 8500's video circuitry.

Power Macintosh 8500
The Power Macintosh 8500/180
DeveloperApple Computer
Product familyPower Macintosh
Release dateAugust 8, 1995 (1995-08-08)
Introductory priceUS$3,999 (equivalent to $7,996 in 2023)
DiscontinuedFebruary 17, 1997 (1997-02-17)
Operating system7.5.2 - Mac OS 9.1
CPUPowerPC 604, 120–150 MHz
PowerPC 604e, 180 or 200 MHz
Memory16 MB, expandable to 512 MB (Apple), 1024 MB (actual), (70 ns 168-pin FPM or EDO DIMM)
PredecessorPower Macintosh 8100
SuccessorPower Macintosh 8600

The 8500 was introduced alongside the Power Macintosh 7200 and 7500 at the 1995 MacWorld Expo in Boston.[1] Apple referred to these machines collectively as the "Power Surge" line, communicating that these machines offered a significant speed improvement over its predecessors. Infoworld Magazine's review of the 8500 showed a performance improvement in their "business applications suite" from 10 minutes with the 8100/100, to 7:37 for the 8500/120.[1] They also noted that the 8500 run an average of 24 to 44 percent faster than a similarly-clocked Intel Pentium chip, with the performance nearly double on graphics and publishing tasks.

The 8500's CPU was updated twice during its production run. It originally shipped with a 120 MHz PowerPC 604, later with the same chip running at 150 MHz, and finally with a PowerPC 604e running at 180 MHz. It was succeeded by the Power Macintosh 8600 in February 1997.

Models

 
Rear view of the Power Macintosh 8500/180
 
The Power Macintosh 8500/180's logic board

Introduced August 8, 1995:

  • Power Macintosh 8500/120[2]

Introduced January 11, 1996:

  • Power Macintosh 8515/120[3]

Introduced February 26, 1996:

  • Workgroup Server 8550/132[4]

Introduced April 22, 1996:

  • Power Macintosh 8500/132[5]
  • Power Macintosh 8500/150[6]

Introduced August 5, 1996:

  • Power Macintosh 8500/180[7]

Introduced September 9, 1996:

  • Workgroup Server 8550/200[8][9] 200 MHz PowerPC 604e CPU, 32 MB RAM. US$5,799. Sold with one of three software bundles, titled "Application Server Solution", "Apple Internet Server Solution 2.1", and "AppleShare Server Solution".

Timeline

Timeline of Power Macintosh, Pro, and Studio models
<timeline>

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    id:lightline  value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9)
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    id:lc2        value:rgb(0.85,0.65,0.95) 
    id:performa   value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.9)    legend:Performa_6x00
    id:performa2  value:rgb(0.85,0.85,0.9)
    id:ppc        value:rgb(0.75,0.85,1)    legend:Power_Macintosh_xx00
    id:ppc2       value:rgb(0.8,0.95,1)
    id:tam        value:rgb(1,1,0.5)        legend:Twentieth_Anniversary_Macintosh
    id:g3         value:rgb(1,0.85,0.85)    legend:Power_Macintosh_G3
    id:g32        value:rgb(1,0.9,0.9)
    id:special    value:rgb(0.8,1,0.9)      legend:Power_Mac_G4_Cube
    id:g4         value:rgb(1,0.85,0.65)    legend:Power_Mac_G4
    id:g42        value:rgb(1,0.9,0.7)
    id:g5         value:rgb(1,0.85,0.45)    legend:Power_Mac_G5
    id:g52        value:rgb(1,0.9,0.5)
    id:macpro-a   value:rgb(1,0.35,0.3)     legend:Mac_Pro
    id:macpro-b   value:rgb(1,0.55,0.4)
    id:studio     value:rgb(0.2,0.8,1)      legend:Mac_Studio
    id:studio-b   value:rgb(0.3,0.9,1)
    id:current    value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9)    legend:Currently_produced

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   color:lc from:04/03/1995 till:03/01/1997 text:"5200 LC/5300 LC" shift:(-30,-5)
   color:lc2 from:04/15/1996 till:03/01/1997 text:"5260"
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   color:g3 from:11/10/1997 till:01/05/1999 text:"G3 desktop"
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   $skip
   color:g42 from:07/18/2001 till:08/13/2002 text:"G4 DA/QS"
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   color:g4 from:08/13/2002 till:06/09/2004 text:"G4 MDD/FW800"
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   $skip
   color:g52 from:06/09/2004 till:10/19/2005 text:"G5 Liquid cool"
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   $skip
   $skip
   $skip
   color:g5 from:10/19/2005 till:08/07/2006 text:"G5 Dual/Quad-core"
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   color:macpro-a from:08/07/2006 till:03/03/2009 text:"Mac Pro Tower (Socket J)" shift:(-40,-5)
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   color:macpro-b from:03/03/2009 till:10/22/2013 text:"(Socket B)"
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   color:macpro-a from:10/22/2013 till:12/10/2019 text:"Cylinder / Trash Can
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</timeline>

References

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Epler, Anita (August 7, 1995). "Apple's PCI risk". InfoWorld Magazine. pp. 1, 80.
  2. ^ "Power Macintosh 8500/120: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  3. ^ "Power Macintosh 8515/120: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  4. ^ "Workgroup Server 8550/132: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  5. ^ "Power Macintosh 8500/132: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  6. ^ "Power Macintosh 8500/150: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  7. ^ "Power Macintosh 8500/180: Technical Specifications". Apple.
  8. ^ "Apple Energizes Workgroup Servers and Network Servers with 200MHz PowerPC 604e Systems". Apple. September 9, 1996.
  9. ^ "Workgroup Server 8550/200: Technical Specifications". Apple.

External links