English Wikipedia @ Freddythechick

Eurovision Song Contest 1975

International song competition
(Redirected from Singing This Song)

The Eurovision Song Contest 1975 was the 20th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest, held on 22 March 1975 in the Sankt Eriks-Mässan in Stockholm, Sweden. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Sveriges Radio (SR), and presented by Karin Falck, the contest was held in Sweden following the country's victory at the 1974 contest with the song "Waterloo" by ABBA.

Eurovision Song Contest 1975
File:Eurovision Song Contest 1975 logo.png
Dates
Final22 March 1975
Host
VenueSankt Eriks-Mässan
Stockholm, Sweden
Presenter(s)Karin Falck
Musical directorMats Olsson
Directed byBo Billtén
Executive supervisorClifford Brown
Executive producerRoland Eiworth
Host broadcasterSveriges Radio (SR)
Participants
Number of entries19
Debuting countries Turkey
Returning countries
Non-returning countries Greece
  • <imagemap> File:ESC_1975_Map_2.svg|299px|alt=A coloured map of the countries of Europe poly 244 323 245 319 252 316 261 316 269 318 267 322 270 325 272 330 266 333 266 338 261 338 261 331 257 334 258 329 252 324 247 323 Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 289 469 287 465 288 456 288 451 286 447 292 443 295 442 297 443 312 426 310 422 308 420 303 407 296 403 292 401 284 407 283 408 283 404 276 404 276 402 276 398 272 395 275 395 278 390 276 385 282 384 289 378 294 385 294 379 300 380 305 373 308 374 315 371 318 371 322 375 331 376 331 382 330 384 324 389 320 389 320 393 323 397 321 399 322 402 317 402 318 414 329 414 329 409 333 412 336 419 339 426 344 432 354 432 358 432 356 435 368 440 375 444 381 448 380 453 374 449 369 447 367 449 362 456 368 461 368 466 364 472 358 477 355 478 353 486 353 491 351 491 351 494 346 494 343 488 332 484 327 483 327 480 333 478 343 479 353 476 358 473 361 468 358 458 355 456 351 449 340 446 338 439 331 437 332 426 319 426 319 429 312 426 298 442 298 446 301 448 299 454 299 467 293 465 Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 266 318 261 315 253 315 260 307 263 299 267 294 278 291 281 295 281 300 278 302 278 305 277 311 270 311 272 316 272 320 272 325 268 325 268 320 262 315 Netherlands in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 276 385 274 377 272 377 267 380 268 375 272 371 276 366 277 363 285 363 289 361 293 361 293 363 292 363 292 374 304 374 304 372 306 372 303 377 298 379 294 379 294 384 290 381 287 378 284 381 Switzerland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 281 364 281 358 283 352 286 347 278 344 275 343 275 338 273 333 274 329 272 320 272 317 272 313 275 312 280 307 280 302 282 295 282 290 288 290 289 293 291 287 296 287 295 280 292 275 301 277 303 280 310 281 307 287 308 294 308 297 311 298 311 300 308 303 312 309 307 318 304 318 303 322 303 328 302 331 307 333 313 331 316 331 320 333 321 337 326 344 333 351 325 355 325 361 315 362 311 363 306 361 Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 225 234 219 246 213 252 221 255 225 273 229 280 233 288 229 294 238 294 241 296 241 304 230 311 236 314 225 320 209 318 199 316 197 320 193 318 182 321 192 311 197 310 203 310 208 305 202 308 189 301 199 295 196 284 207 285 212 277 208 267 200 265 188 272 176 266 181 258 189 258 192 268 199 265 199 260 200 251 197 241 201 232 193 223 196 220 206 221 216 220 229 201 226 217 218 223 211 231 United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 rect 270 404 283 416 Monaco in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 269 341 267 334 271 332 275 336 274 342 Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 69 539 0 539 0 503 69 502 131 469 137 458 135 455 139 448 137 441 143 441 147 425 153 420 150 415 141 415 134 410 136 401 132 397 142 392 155 398 173 403 187 405 198 409 210 417 220 417 220 426 233 426 233 424 239 424 239 429 248 454 226 465 206 465 195 476 190 476 184 484 160 482 152 484 148 488 144 482 141 474 138 471 133 469 69 502 69 538 Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 387 425 375 419 364 413 354 407 348 401 345 396 344 392 340 390 336 394 334 396 332 390 332 381 331 377 339 376 350 371 352 370 361 380 368 383 372 379 382 376 390 377 396 384 398 388 402 391 409 389 410 394 410 399 417 406 411 412 414 417 421 424 418 429 414 432 410 436 401 436 399 431 397 422 389 418 387 425 Yugoslavia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 179 292 174 292 164 295 156 295 156 292 151 292 151 289 155 286 160 282 164 275 158 271 163 262 170 265 171 260 175 254 178 255 179 261 175 265 176 268 180 268 181 268 186 273 184 281 184 288 Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 293 275 291 268 290 266 292 264 289 257 291 248 296 248 300 242 304 242 303 253 306 257 317 261 318 266 318 272 311 277 Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest poly 36 0 31 10 22 21 17 28 14 36 10 41 7 47 4 56 6 59 2 63 3 67 9 70 8 74 9 81 5 83 8 88 11 88 14 93 18 92 18 90 22 90 25 86 30 84 34 82 38 79 40 77 41 73 45 75 50 73 54 73 56 72 60 69 61 65 64 66 67 60 71 61 76 59 80 61 85 61 87 64 91 65 93 66 104 65 114 62 119 59 125 59 130 62 143 64 152 65 163 62 174 61 176 57 171 56 168 53 165 48 162 47 160 43 156 42 160 40 166 42 170 41 171 43 169 48 170 52 173 55 177 57 179 56 180 53 182 48 185 43 183 43 185 38 189 37 190 30 186 24 184 23 184 19 189 19 190 24 194 26 201 26 204 21 200 16 203 15 206 20 211 18 211 12 208 11 210 8 213 10 218 0 Denmark in the Eurovision Song Contest poly 369 198 368 189 365 175 367 170 370 165 376 146 380 142 378 136 372 134 368 128 368 122 363 110 360 107 347 102 347 99 350 96 357 100 364 101 370 98 370 90 370 86 375 80 384 85 382 98 384 101 389 103 392 106 391 113 400 125 401 138 405 142 410 146 408 152 413 155 420 157 419 166 415 177 408 191 400 193 392 199 384 204 373 198 Finland in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 278 231 274 227 274 219 271 201 273 189 283 180 297 172 304 162 314 150 316 132 325 118 320 113 324 105 336 94 348 84 362 71 372 69 321 11 311 0 322 0 322 11 371 69 381 71 385 72 383 77 385 82 385 86 374 81 371 85 371 94 370 101 363 101 357 101 351 95 349 100 347 106 340 107 339 112 335 113 333 120 331 128 328 135 325 135 325 142 321 155 325 158 322 164 315 164 313 167 313 179 315 183 313 193 318 194 315 201 318 206 315 213 312 218 313 225 308 222 306 214 303 216 303 221 302 226 296 229 291 234 285 235 282 235 Norway in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 119 467 123 451 117 448 128 427 133 410 140 414 149 415 154 420 147 426 144 440 139 441 140 447 136 454 137 459 132 465 132 468 128 471 Portugal in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 317 250 313 239 314 235 311 233 309 227 311 223 313 215 318 209 316 199 318 196 314 192 314 183 313 172 313 165 317 162 324 162 324 160 320 155 323 145 324 138 330 131 333 119 337 113 342 107 346 107 348 101 357 103 363 110 365 117 367 121 367 127 373 135 364 136 362 143 358 150 361 152 358 159 353 164 348 172 344 182 344 193 344 199 348 203 356 212 353 221 348 224 360 233 360 243 357 243 356 238 358 232 347 225 346 234 346 243 347 246 345 251 343 257 332 258 331 261 330 268 326 268 321 258 321 255 320 248 Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 569 535 559 523 556 517 557 512 559 496 564 493 568 506 Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 399 454 403 443 404 436 411 436 411 433 418 432 422 427 431 424 440 426 442 426 450 422 448 416 455 420 452 426 453 430 448 430 439 430 437 432 430 434 430 441 420 440 420 445 424 449 431 455 439 461 443 465 437 466 437 472 438 496 446 497 453 497 465 497 452 501 439 499 439 496 438 470 434 468 428 471 432 477 426 477 431 486 424 485 416 483 417 477 403 469 408 467 Greece in the Eurovision Song Contest rect 338 498 350 509 Malta in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 331 376 321 374 321 371 313 371 307 375 304 375 305 363 314 363 322 362 328 364 324 358 330 352 333 350 338 350 342 346 351 347 356 349 358 352 362 356 355 362 355 370 350 374 336 377 327 374 Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest poly 200 407 206 379 208 372 203 367 199 355 187 348 184 339 196 339 198 343 209 345 209 332 218 337 225 334 235 330 237 321 244 319 252 328 256 331 266 338 275 341 288 346 284 356 281 365 269 377 274 379 277 386 275 393 276 404 270 404 270 416 296 423 298 427 296 436 294 438 291 433 291 427 296 424 270 415 262 415 256 411 248 410 240 415 240 424 233 424 234 414 221 414 221 416 216 417 203 412 France in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 poly 582 375 591 371 596 371 604 374 604 381 605 383 615 383 615 389 618 398 623 405 628 410 625 414 612 416 602 423 593 429 587 437 581 441 574 439 568 447 558 448 561 453 557 459 555 456 557 449 554 448 549 454 540 455 536 464 524 470 515 465 505 464 503 467 503 474 496 476 489 474 473 470 468 463 458 458 461 451 461 444 455 444 455 438 464 433 476 433 477 426 483 421 477 421 464 423 461 430 453 431 454 423 452 418 454 413 460 410 467 414 479 416 497 414 504 402 517 396 530 395 542 395 556 394 563 391 570 387 577 383 Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest 1975 desc bottom-right </imagemap>      Competing countries     Countries that participated in the past but not in 1975
Vote
Voting systemEach country awarded 12, 10, 8-1 points to their ten favourite songs
Winning song Netherlands
"Ding-a-dong"
1974 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 1976

Nineteen countries were represented at the contest – a new record number of participants. Turkey made its first entry, and France and Malta returned after a one- and two-year absence, respectively. Greece, after participating for the first time in the previous year's event, opted not to participate in 1975.

A new voting system was introduced at this contest; each country gave 12 points to its favourite, 10 points to its second favourite, and then 8 points to 1 point to other countries in descending order of preference. This numerical order of points awarded has since been used at every subsequent event as of 2024.

The winner was the Netherlands with the song "Ding-a-dong", composed by Dick Bakker, written by Will Luikinga [nl] and Eddy Ouwens, and performed by the group Teach-In. This was the Netherlands' fourth contest victory, matching the record number of contest wins previously set by France and Luxembourg. Having been the opening song of the contest, it was also the first time that a country had won from first position in the running order. The United Kingdom, Italy, France and Luxembourg rounded out the top five positions, with the UK achieving a record-extending ninth second-place finish.

Location

 
Sankt Eriks-Mässan, Stockholm – host venue of the 1975 contest

The 1975 contest took place in Stockholm, Sweden, following the country's victory at the 1974 contest with the song "Waterloo" performed by ABBA. It was the first time that Sweden had hosted the event.[1][2] The chosen venue was the Sankt Eriks-Mässan, an exhibition centre in the Älvsjö district in southern Stockholm opened in 1971; in 1976 the venue was renamed to Stockholmsmässan.[2][3]

The Swedish broadcaster Sveriges Radio (SR) had initially been reluctant to stage the event, mainly due to the high costs that came with it which would have been placed on the organisation. There had also been considerable pressure and disquiet from left-wing groups in the country that initially opposed the amount of money being spent by the public broadcaster on a commercial event, which subsequently developed into a wider protest against the general commercialisation of music in Sweden;[2][4][5][6] this led to street protests and a counter-festival, Alternativfestivalen [sv] ('the Alternative Festival'), being held during the week of Eurovision 1975.[5][6][7][8]

SR had attempted to negotiate with the European Broadcasting Union and other participating broadcasters to enact a form of cost-sharing to fund the event, however a solution failed to materialise prior to the contest and SR was ultimately faced with funding the contest alone. These discussions, however, did eventually lead to the introduction of a new financing system for 1976 and future event, with the running costs of the event being split across all participating countries.[2][9] Fears of the potential costs required to host the event should Sweden have won again, coupled with the pressure from left-wing groups, however meant that SR ultimately decided not to participate in the 1976 event.[2][5][10]

Participating countries

Further information: List of countries in the Eurovision Song Contest
Eurovision Song Contest 1975 – Participation summaries by country
 
Ellen Nikolaysen represented Norway for the second time at this year's event

A total of nineteen countries participated in the 1975 contest – a new record number of participants. This included the first ever appearance of Turkey, and entries from France and Malta, which last participated in 1973 and 1972, respectively.[2][11] Broadcasters in Greece, which participated for the first time in 1974, and Austria, last seen in the contest in 1972, had also considered participating in the contest, however no entries from these countries were ultimately submitted;[9][11] Greece had reportedly decided against participating at a late stage, and may have opted to refuse to compete alongside Turkey following the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.[6][7][9]

Ellen Nikolaysen competed in the contest for Norway for a second time, having previously participated in 1973 as a member of the Bendik Singers.[12] Additionally, John Farrar, a member of the Shadows representing the United Kingdom, had previously supported Cliff Richard at the 1973 contest as a backing vocalist.[13]

Participants of the Eurovision Song Contest 1975[12][14][15]
Country Broadcaster Artist Song Language Songwriter(s) Conductor
  Belgium BRT Ann Christy "Gelukkig zijn" Dutch, English Mary Boduin Francis Bay
  Finland YLE Pihasoittajat "Old Man Fiddle" English
  • Hannu Karlsson
  • Kim Kuusi
  • Arthur Ridgway Spencer
 Ossi Runne
  France TF1 Nicole "Et bonjour à toi l'artiste" French
Jean Musy
  Germany HR[a] Joy Fleming "Ein Lied kann eine Brücke sein" German, English
Rainer Pietsch
  Ireland RTÉ The Swarbriggs "That's What Friends Are For" English
Colman Pearce
  Israel IBA Shlomo Artzi "At Ve'Ani" (את ואני) Hebrew
Eldad Shrem
  Italy RAI Wess and Dori Ghezzi "Era" Italian
Natale Massara
  Luxembourg CLT Géraldine "Toi" French
Phil Coulter
  Malta MBA Renato "Singing This Song" English
  • Sammy Galea
  • M. Iris Misfud
 Vince Tempera
  Monaco TMC Sophie "Une chanson c'est une lettre" French
André Popp
  Netherlands NOS Teach-In "Ding-a-dong" English
Harry van Hoof
  Norway NRK Ellen Nikolaysen "Touch My Life with Summer" English
  • Svein Hundnes
  • Johnny Sareussen
 Carsten Klouman
  Portugal RTP Duarte Mendes "Madrugada" Portuguese José Luis Tinoco Pedro Osório
  Spain TVE Sergio and Estíbaliz "Tú volverás" Spanish Juan Carlos Calderón Juan Carlos Calderón
  Sweden SR Lars Berghagen "Jennie, Jennie" English Lars Berghagen Lars Samuelson
   Switzerland SRG SSR Simone Drexel "Mikado" German Simone Drexel Peter Jacques
  Turkey TRT Semiha Yankı "Seninle Bir Dakika" Turkish
  • Hikmet Münir Ebcioğlu
  • Kemal Ebcioğlu
 Timur Selçuk
  United Kingdom BBC The Shadows "Let Me Be the One" English Paul Curtis Alyn Ainsworth
  Yugoslavia JRT Pepel in kri[b] "Dan ljubezni" Slovene
Mario Rijavec

Production and format

The Eurovision Song Contest 1975 was produced by the Swedish public broadcaster Sveriges Radio (SR). Roland Eiworth [sv] served as executive producer, Bo Billtén [sv] served as producer and director, Bo-Ruben Hedwall [sv] served as designer, and Mats Olsson served as musical director, leading the orchestra.[11][17] A separate musical director could be nominated by each country to lead the orchestra during their performance, with the host musical director also available to conduct for those countries which did not nominate their own conductor.[12]

Each participating broadcaster submitted one song, which was required to be no longer than three minutes in duration.[18][19] As in 1973 and 1974, artists were able to perform in any language, and not necessarily that of the country their represented.[20][21] A maximum of six performers were allowed on stage during each country's performance. Each entry could utilise all or part of the live orchestra and could use instrumental-only backing tracks, however any backing tracks used could only include the sound of instruments featured on stage being mimed by the performers.[18][22][23]

Rehearsals in the contest venue for the competing began on Wednesday 19 March, with each participating act having a 50-minute slot on stage to perform through their entry with the orchestra; the first rehearsals for all countries were held over two days on 19 and 20 March and were conducted without their stage costumes. A second round of rehearsals, this time in costume, was held for all acts on 21 March, with each country given 20 minutes on stage; this was followed that evening by a complete run-through of the whole show, including dummy voting. Technical rehearsals were held on the morning of 22 March, and a second full dress rehearsal was held that afternoon ahead of the live contest.[9] Some of the participating acts performed their songs in a different language at the dress rehearsals, which were also heard by the juries, and in the live contest; specifically, the Yugoslav and Portuguese acts performed their entries in English in the dress rehearsal, and then in Slovene and Portuguese in the final, respectively.[6] The Dutch entrants were given an additional rehearsal shortly before the live transmission; this was requested by Dick Bakker, the composer of the Dutch song, who felt that during the general rehearsals the sound qualify was noticeably poorer during their entry, the first to perform each time, and that the sound technicians needed time to fix their equipment, which was generally done during their rehearsal slot.[9]

There was a tight security situation at the venue in the run-up to, and during, the event;[6][7][24] the Swedish Security Service (SÄPO) had received intelligence reports that the contest may become a target of the West German far-left militant group the Red Army Faction (RAF). The threat to the contest did not ultimately materialise, however one month after the event the RAF targeted the West German embassy in Stockholm.[6][7]

Voting procedure

Further information: Voting at the Eurovision Song Contest

Following the abandoned attempt at introducing a new voting system at the previous year's event, plans for a new system to replace both the system used between 1971 and 1973 and that used in 1974 came to fruition in autumn 1974. A sub-group, comprising individuals from Germany's ARD, Sweden's SR, and Finland's YLE, was set-up, and various new voting systems were proposed: ARD suggested that each country should identify its top nine entries and award points ranging between 1 and 10, while YLE proposed a scoring system to award points to eight countries, with the favourite of each country given 14 points, then 10, 7 and 5–1. The Finnish broadcaster also proposed as an compromise awarding to nine countries 10 and 8–1 points. Based on the above ideas, the United Kingdom's BBC proposed the 12, 10 and 8–1 pattern which was later adopted for this contest, and which had been used in all subsequent editions.[11][25]

Each country had a jury of eleven members ranging from ages 16 to 60, with a recommendation that there should be a balance between the sexes and that half should be under 25 years old. Each jury members awarded each song a score between one and five immediately after it had been performed, with no abstentions allowed and without voting for the country they represented. The song which gained the most votes received 12 points, followed by 10 points to the song which got the second highest number of votes, and then between 8 and 1 points for the third- to tenth-placed songs. Ties for any of the positions would be decided by a show of hands.[11][26] The order of presenting the points by each country's spokesperson was done in performance order; it would not be until 1980 that the points would be awarded in ascending order, starting at 1 point and finishing with 12 points.[2][26]

Contest overview

 
Members of Teach-In at Schipol Airport prior to the contest
 
Teach-In and the songwriters of "Ding-a-dong" at Schipol Airport following the contest, with the medallions awarded to the songwriters

The contest was held on 22 March 1975, beginning at 21:00 (CET) and lasting 2 hours and 12 minutes.[11][12] The contest was presented by the Swedish television presenter, producer and director Karin Falck.[2][27] Following the confirmation of the nineteen participating countries, a draw was held in Geneva on 24 January 1975 to determine the running order (R/O) of the contest.[9]

The contest was opened by a film montage portraying various cultural stereotypes of Sweden and the Swedish people. Each entry was preceded by a video postcard, which served as an introduction to that country's entry and to create a transition between entries to allow stage crew to make changes on stage;[28][29] the postcards showed each country's entrant backstage painting a portrait of themselves and the flag of their nation onto a blank canvas.[30][31] The interval act was entitled "The World of John Bauer" (Swedish: John Bauers värld), comprising a montage of examples of the Swedish illustrator's work, particularly from his anthology Among Gnomes and Trolls, set to music from the orchestra.[30][32] The medallions awarded to the winning songwriters were presented by the Secretary-General of the European Broadcasting Union Henrik Hahr [sv].[30][32]

The winner was the Netherlands represented by the song "Ding-a-dong", composed by Dick Bakker, written by Will Luikinga [nl] and Eddy Ouwens, and performed by Teach-In.[33] It was the Netherlands' fourth contest win, following victories in 1957, 1959 and 1969; the Netherlands thus joined France and Luxembourg as the countries with the most contest wins at that point.[26][34] It was additionally the first time that the song which was performed first had gone on to win the contest.[2][26] The United Kingdom came second for a record-extending ninth time, and Malta, which had come last in its two previous contest appearances, achieved their best result to date with a twelfth-place finish.[26][35] Turkey, meanwhile, finished in last place on its debut appearance.[36]

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1975[26][37]
R/O Country Artist Song Points Place
1   Netherlands Teach-In "Ding-a-dong" 152 1
2   Ireland The Swarbriggs "That's What Friends Are For" 68 9
3   France Nicole "Et bonjour à toi l'artiste" 91 4
4   Germany Joy Fleming "Ein Lied kann eine Brücke sein" 15 17
5   Luxembourg Géraldine "Toi" 84 5
6   Norway Ellen Nikolaysen "Touch My Life with Summer" 11 18
7    Switzerland Simone Drexel "Mikado" 77 6
8   Yugoslavia Pepel in kri[b] "Dan ljubezni" 22 13
9   United Kingdom The Shadows "Let Me Be the One" 138 2
10   Malta Renato "Singing This Song" 32 12
11   Belgium Ann Christy "Gelukkig zijn" 17 15
12   Israel Shlomo Artzi "At Ve'Ani" 40 11
13   Turkey Semiha Yankı "Seninle Bir Dakika" 3 19
14   Monaco Sophie "Une chanson c'est une lettre" 22 13
15   Finland Pihasoittajat "Old Man Fiddle" 74 7
16   Portugal Duarte Mendes "Madrugada" 16 16
17   Spain Sergio and Estíbaliz "Tú volverás" 53 10
18   Sweden Lars Berghagen "Jennie, Jennie" 72 8
19   Italy Wess and Dori Ghezzi "Era" 115 3

Spokespersons

Each country nominated a spokesperson, connected to the contest venue via telephone lines and responsible for announcing, in English or French, the votes for their respective country.[18][38] Known spokespersons at the 1975 contest are listed below.

Detailed voting results

Jury voting was used to determine the points awarded by all countries.[26] The announcement of the results from each country was conducted in the order in which they performed, with the spokespersons announcing their country's points in English or French in performance order.[26][30] The detailed breakdown of the points awarded by each country is listed in the tables below, with voting countries listed in the order in which they presented their votes.

Detailed voting results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1975[40][41]
Total score
Netherlands
Ireland
France
Germany
Luxembourg
Norway
Switzerland
Yugoslavia
United Kingdom
Malta
Belgium
Israel
Turkey
Monaco
Finland
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Italy
Contestants
 Netherlands 152 8 5 8 10 12 6 8 12 12 3 12 4 10 10 7 12 12 1
Ireland 68 6 6 4 7 1 6 4 12 1 4 3 10 4
France 91 8 12 3 8 7 2 7 1 7 12 8 8 8
Germany 15 8 3 4
Luxembourg 84 12 10 3 7 3 5 6 5 5 8 6 4 10
Norway 11 2 2 7
Switzerland 77 7 2 10 6 2 1 5 6 8 7 5 4 2 12
Yugoslavia 22 3 4 2 5 1 7
United Kingdom 138 4 3 12 10 12 7 8 12 8 10 10 12 7 5 10 5 3
Malta 32 1 8 5 2 4 2 7 1 2
Belgium 17 5 7 3 2
Israel 40 10 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 6 3 6 2
Turkey 3 3
Monaco 22 3 4 2 1 2 2 3 5
Finland 74 5 12 6 10 12 5 4 8 8 1 3
Portugal 16 2 12 2
Spain 53 7 5 3 5 4 4 4 3 4 8 6
Sweden 72 7 7 8 1 6 7 2 3 8 6 6 6 5
Italy 115 6 4 4 3 6 10 10 10 10 6 5 10 1 12 10 7 1

12 points

The below table summarises how the maximum 12 points were awarded from one country to another. The winning country is shown in bold. The Netherlands received the maximum score of 12 points from six of the voting countries, with the United Kingdom receiving four sets of 12 points, Finland and France each receiving two sets of maximum scores, and Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Portugal and Switzerland receiving one maximum score each.[40][41]

Distribution of 12 points awarded at the Eurovision Song Contest 1975[40][41]
N. Contestant Nation(s) giving 12 points
6   Netherlands   Israel,   Malta,   Norway,   Spain,   Sweden,   United Kingdom
4   United Kingdom   France,   Luxembourg,   Monaco,   Yugoslavia
2   Finland   Germany,    Switzerland
  France   Ireland,   Portugal
1   Ireland   Belgium
  Italy   Finland
  Luxembourg   Netherlands
  Portugal   Turkey
   Switzerland   Italy

Broadcasts

Broadcasters competing in the event were required to relay the contest via its networks; non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest. Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.[19]

In addition to the participating nations, the contest was also reportedly aired, live or deferred, by broadcasters in Eastern European countries via Intervision, in countries bounding the Mediterranean Sea, and in Hong Kong, Iceland, Japan, Jordan and South Korea.[2][9] The contest was reported to have had a possible maximum audience of over 700 million people.[24]

A planned broadcast in Chile by its public broadcaster Televisión Nacional de Chile was prevented by Sveriges Radio, following pressure from the Swedish Musicians' Union in opposition to the Chilean military dictatorship.[42][43][44][45] Rolf Rembe, spokesman for the union, said that broadcasting the festival to Chile "would give the impression that relations between Chile and world artists are normal".[46]

Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
  Belgium BRT BRT, BRT Radio 1 [47][48]
RTB RTB [47]
  Finland YLE TV1 Heikki Seppälä [fi] [42][49]
Rinnakkaisohjelma [fi] Erkki Melakoski [fi]
  France TF1 Georges de Caunes [50][51]
  Germany ARD Deutsches Fernsehen Werner Veigel [52][53]
  Ireland RTÉ RTÉ Mike Murphy [54][55]
RTÉ Radio [56]
  Israel IBA Israeli Television [57]
  Italy RAI Programma Nazionale, Secondo Programma Silvio Noto [58][59]
  Luxembourg CLT RTL Télé-Luxembourg [60]
  Malta MBA TVM, Radio Malta Norman Hamilton [61][62]
  Netherlands NOS Nederland 2 Willem Duys [52][63]
  Norway NRK NRK Fjernsynet, NRK John Andreassen [64]
  Portugal RTP I Programa [65]
  Spain TVE TVE 1 José Luis Uribarri [66][67]
RNE RNE Canarias [68]
SER Radio Castellón [es] Joaquín Prat [69][70]
Radio Girona [ca] [69][71]
Radio Valladolid [es] [69][72]
Radio Zaragoza [69][73]
  Sweden SR TV1 Åke Strömmer [6][64]
SR P3 Ursula Richter [sv]
   Switzerland SRG SSR TV DRS [51]
TSR Georges Hardy [fr]
TSI[c] [74]
RSR 1 Robert Burnier [75]
  Turkey TRT TRT Televizyon [76]
  United Kingdom BBC BBC1 Pete Murray [12][77]
BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio 2 Terry Wogan [12][78][79]
BFBS BFBS Radio [12]
  Yugoslavia JRT TV Beograd 1 [80]
TV Koper-Capodistria [81]
TV Ljubljana 1 [sl] [82]
TV Sarajevo [80]
TV Skopje[d] [80]
TV Zagreb 1 [83]
Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries
Country Broadcaster Channel(s) Commentator(s) Ref(s)
  Austria ORF FS2 Ernst Grissemann [84][85]
  Denmark DR DR TV Per Møller Hansen [86]
  Hungary MTV MTV1[e] [87]
  Iceland RÚV Sjónvarpið[f] Dóra Hafsteinsdóttir [88]
  Poland TP TP1[g] [89]
  South Korea KBS KBS[h] [90]

Notes

  1. ^ On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD[16]
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Credited on screen as "Ashes and Blood"
  3. ^ Deferred broadcast on 23 March at 15:15 (CET)[74]
  4. ^ Deferred broadcast at 22:45 (CET)[80]
  5. ^ Delayed broadcast on 20 April 1975 at 16:05 (CET)[87]
  6. ^ Delayed broadcast on 13 April 1975 at 21:10 (WET)[88]
  7. ^ Deferred broadcast in a shortened format on 26 April 1975 at 0:20 (CET)[89]
  8. ^ Delayed broadcast on 25 April 1975 at 19:35 (KST)[90]

References

  1. ^ "Sweden – Participation history". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  2. ^ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 "Recalling Sweden's first staging of the contest in 1975". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  3. ^ "Stockholmsmässan – Our history". Stockholmsmässan. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  4. ^ "All eyes on Stockholm". European Broadcasting Union. 4 January 2016. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Swedish protests against hosting Eurovision Song Contest". Sveriges Radio. 1 July 2015. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 Thorsson, Leif; Verhage, Martin (2006). Melodifestivalen genom tiderna : de svenska uttagningarna och internationella finalerna [Melodifestivalen through the ages: the Swedish selections and international finals] (in svenska). Stockholm: Premium Publishing. pp. 118–119. ISBN 91-89136-29-2.
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 West, Chris. "1975". Eurovision! A History of Modern Europe Through the World's Greatest Song Contest (Updated ed.). Melville House UK. pp. 91–94. ISBN 978-1-911545-55-2.
  8. ^ "Alternativfestivalen – Mellopedia" [The Alternative Festival – Mellopedia]. mellopedia.svt.se. Sveriges Television. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. pp. 180–182. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  10. ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. p. 227. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  11. ^ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 "Stockholm 1975 – Eurovision Song Contest". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  12. ^ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. pp. 182–189. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  13. ^ Nissim, Mayer (12 May 2023). "When The Shadows represented the UK at Eurovision without Cliff Richard". Gold. Archived from the original on 14 May 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  14. ^ "Participants of Stockholm 1975". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 29 March 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  15. ^ "1975 – 20th edition". diggiloo.net. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  16. ^ "Alle deutschen ESC-Acts und ihre Titel" [All German ESC acts and their songs]. www.eurovision.de (in Deutsch). ARD. Archived from the original on 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
  17. ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. p. 193. ISBN 978-1-84583-065-6.
  18. ^ 18.0 18.1 18.2 "How it works – Eurovision Song Contest". European Broadcasting Union. 18 May 2019. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  19. ^ 19.0 19.1 "The Rules of the Contest". European Broadcasting Union. 31 October 2018. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  20. ^ "Luxembourg 1973 – Eurovision Song Contest". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  21. ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. pp. 113–116. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  22. ^ "Dublin 1971 – Eurovision Song Contest". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 31 May 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  23. ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. pp. 51–53. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  24. ^ 24.0 24.1 Van Dijk, Ale (22 March 1975). "Songfestival-vesting" [Eurovision fortress]. Het Vrije Volk (in Nederlands). Rotterdam, Netherlands. p. 9. Retrieved 11 April 2024 – via Delpher.
  25. ^ Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. pp. 165–166. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  26. ^ 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4 26.5 26.6 26.7 26.8 Roxburgh, Gordon (2014). Songs for Europe: The United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest. Vol. Two: The 1970s. Prestatyn, United Kingdom: Telos Publishing. pp. 189–193. ISBN 978-1-84583-093-9.
  27. ^ "Karin Falck – Mellopedia". mellopedia.svt.se (in svenska). Sveriges Television. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  28. ^ Egan, John (22 May 2015). "All Kinds of Everything: a history of Eurovision Postcards". ESC Insight. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
  29. ^ Kurris, Denis (1 May 2022). "Eurovision 2022: The theme of this year's Eurovision postcards". ESC Plus. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 24 June 2022.
  30. ^ 30.0 30.1 30.2 30.3 Eurovision Song Contest 1975 (Television programme) (in English, français, and svenska). Stockholm, Sweden: Sveriges Radio. 22 March 1975.
  31. ^ O'Connor, John Kennedy (2010). The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History (2nd ed.). London, United Kingdom: Carlton Books. pp. 60–63. ISBN 978-1-84732-521-1.
  32. ^ 32.0 32.1 O'Connor, John Kennedy (2010). The Eurovision Song Contest: The Official History (2nd ed.). London, United Kingdom: Carlton Books. p. 217. ISBN 978-1-84732-521-1.
  33. ^ "Teach-In – Netherlands – Stockholm 1975". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 6 October 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  34. ^ "Netherlands – Participation history". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 27 November 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  35. ^ "Malta – Participation history". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 27 November 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  36. ^ "Türkiye – Participation history". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  37. ^ "Final of Stockholm 1975". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  38. ^ "Lugano to Liverpool: Broadcasting Eurovision". National Science and Media Museum. 24 May 2021. Archived from the original on 12 May 2023. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
  39. ^ Tobin, Robert (2023). "Queer Camp against Franco: Iván Zulueta's Eurovision Song Contest Parody Un Dos Tres". In Dubin, Adam; Vuletic, Dean; Obregón, Antonio (eds.). The Eurovision Song Contest as a Cultural Phenomenon: From Concert Halls to the Halls of Academia. London; New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. p. 180. doi:10.4324/9781003188933-15. ISBN 978-1-03-203774-5.
  40. ^ 40.0 40.1 40.2 "Results of the Final of Stockholm 1975". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  41. ^ 41.0 41.1 41.2 "Eurovision Song Contest 1975 – Scoreboard". European Broadcasting Union. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  42. ^ 42.0 42.1 "Viulu-ukko loppusuoralla" [Old man fiddle on the final stretch]. Helsingin Sanomat (in suomi). 22 March 1975. p. 41. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
  43. ^ Van Dijk, Ale (22 March 1975). "Zweedse tv: geen beelden van songfestival naar Chili" [Swedish TV: no footage from the Eurovision Song Contest to Chile]. Het Vrije Volk (in Nederlands). Rotterdam, Netherlands. p. 1. Retrieved 9 January 2023 – via Delpher.
  44. ^ "'Affaire' Eurovisión probó solidaridad de la TV chilena" [Eurovision 'affair' tested solidarity of Chilean TV]. El Mercurio (in español): 33. 22 March 1975.
  45. ^ "Geopolitics of Eurovision: Chile Edition". CommoditiesControl. 5 May 2015. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2017.
  46. ^ "El certamen de Eurovisión no llegará a Chile" [The Eurovision contest will not come to Chile]. La Opinión (in español). 23 March 1975. p. 7. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
  47. ^ 47.0 47.1 "T.V. Programma's" [TV Programmes]. De Voorpost (in Nederlands). Aalst, Belgium. 21 March 1975. p. 5. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
  48. ^ "Radio en TV-programma's" [Radio and TV programmes]. De Waarheid (in Nederlands). Amsterdam, Netherlands. 22 March 1975. p. 6. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via Delpher.
  49. ^ "Radio ja TV" [Radio and TV]. Helsingin Sanomat (in suomi). 22 March 1975. p. 41. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
  50. ^ "Radio-Télévision – Les programmes | Samedi 22 mars" [Radio-Television – Programmes | Saturday March 22]. Le Monde diplomatique. Paris, France. 22 March 1975. p. 24. Retrieved 18 June 2024 – via Internet Archive.
  51. ^ 51.0 51.1 "TV – samedi 22 mars" [TV – Saturday 22 March]. Radio TV - Je vois tout (in français). Lausanne, Switzerland: Héliographia SA. 20 March 1975. pp. 14–15. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  52. ^ 52.0 52.1 "Radio en televisie dit weekend" [Radio and television this weekend]. Limburgs Dagblad (in Nederlands). Heerlen, Netherlands. 22 March 1975. p. 7. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via Delpher.
  53. ^ "Tele-schau: Gesehen – Grand Prix Eurovision (I. Programm)" [Tele-show: Seen – Grand Prix Eurovision (1st Programme)]. Bocholter-Borkener Volksblatt [de] (in Deutsch). Retrieved 18 January 2023.
  54. ^ "Television Today". The Irish Times. 22 March 1975. p. 20. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
  55. ^ "Celebrities and public figures launch Irish campaign to boycott Eurovision 2019 in Israel". Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions. 30 July 2018. Archived from the original on 22 February 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
  56. ^ "Radio Today". The Irish Times. 22 March 1975. p. 20. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
  57. ^ "רדיו ∗ טלוויזיה" [Radio ∗ Television]. Maariv (in עברית). Tel Aviv, Israel. 21 March 1975. p. 100. Retrieved 9 January 2023 – via National Library of Israel.
  58. ^ "TV | 22 marzo | sabato" [TV | 22 March | Saturday]. Radiocorriere TV (in italiano). Vol. 52, no. 12. 16–22 March 1975. pp. 64–65. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  59. ^ "radio | sabato 22 marzo" [radio | Saturday 22 March]. Radiocorriere TV (in italiano). Vol. 52, no. 12. 16–22 March 1975. pp. 66–67. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  60. ^ "Télé-programmes – samedi 22 mars" [TV programmes – Saturday 22 March]. Luxemburger Wort (in Deutsch and français). Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. 21 March 1975. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  61. ^ "Sound and Vision". Times of Malta. 22 March 1975. p. 6.
  62. ^ Barry, Fred (22 March 1975). "Eurovision Song Contest Today". Times of Malta. p. 12.
  63. ^ "Wie wint vanavond?" [Who wins tonight?]. Het Vrije Volk (in Nederlands). Rotterdam, Netherlands. 22 March 1975. p. 9. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via Delpher.
  64. ^ 64.0 64.1 "Radio-TV". Tønsbergs Blad (in norsk). Tønsberg, Norway. 22 March 1975. p. 31. Retrieved 9 January 2023 – via National Library of Norway.
  65. ^ "Televisão – Hoje" [Television – Today]. Diário de Lisboa (in português). 22 March 1975. p. 5. Retrieved 9 January 2023 – via Casa Comum.
  66. ^ "1a Cadena – Sábado" [First Channel – Saturday]. Tele Pueblo (in español). Madrid, Spain. 22 March 1975. pp. 8–9. Retrieved 27 June 2024 – via Biblioteca Virtual de Prensa Histórica [es].
  67. ^ "El sábado – Eurofestival 75" [Saturday – Eurovision 75]. Tele Pueblo (in español). Madrid, Spain. 22 March 1975. pp. 12–13. Retrieved 27 June 2024 – via Biblioteca Virtual de Prensa Histórica [es].
  68. ^ "Programas de radio" [Radio programmes]. El Eco de Canarias [es] (in español). Las Palmas, Canary Islands, Spain. 22 March 1975. p. 7. Retrieved 10 July 2024 – via University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.
  69. ^ 69.0 69.1 69.2 69.3 "Informe urgente SER – La S.E.R. ofrece hoy la retransmisión del Festival de Eurovisión" [SER urgent report – The S.E.R. offers the broadcast of the Eurovision Song Contest today]. Pueblo [es] (in español). Madrid, Spain. 22 March 1975. p. 13. Retrieved 10 July 2024 – via Biblioteca Virtual de Prensa Histórica [es].
  70. ^ "Programa de las emisoras castellonenses" [Castellón radio station programme]. Mediterráneo [es] (in español). Castellón de la Plana, Spain. 22 March 1975. p. 4. Retrieved 10 July 2024 – via Biblioteca Virtual de Prensa Histórica [es].
  71. ^ "Programas de Televisión y Radio" [Television and Radio Programmes]. Los Sitios [ca] (in español). Girona, Spain. 22 March 1975. p. 3. Retrieved 20 August 2024 – via Ayuntamiento de Gerona [es].
  72. ^ "Programas de radio – Radio Valladolid" [Radio programmes – Radio Valladolid]. Libertad (in español). Valladolid, Spain. 22 March 1975. p. 4. Retrieved 23 June 2024 – via Biblioteca Virtual de Prensa Histórica [es].
  73. ^ "Programas de radio para hoy" [Radio programmes for today] (PDF). El Noticiero [es] (in español). Zaragoza, Spain. 22 March 1975. p. 17. Retrieved 1 October 2024 – via Ayuntamiento de Zaragoza [es].
  74. ^ 74.0 74.1 "Televisione" [Television]. Gazzetta Ticinese (in italiano). Lugano, Switzerland. 22 March 1975. p. 11. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via Sistema bibliotecario ticinese [it].
  75. ^ "Radio – samedi 22 mars" [Radio – Saturday 22 March]. Radio TV - Je vois tout (in français). Lausanne, Switzerland: Héliographia SA. 20 March 1975. p. 71. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  76. ^ "Televizyon" [Television]. Cumhuriyet (in Türkçe). Istanbul, Turkey. 22 March 1975. p. 6. Archived from the original on 9 January 2023. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  77. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1975 – BBC1". Radio Times. 22 March 1975. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via BBC Genome Project.
  78. ^ "Eurovision Song Contest 1975 – BBC Radio 2". Radio Times. 22 March 1975. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via BBC Genome Project.
  79. ^ "Schedule – BBC Radio 1 – 22 March 1975". Radio Times. 22 March 1975. Retrieved 10 January 2023 – via BBC Genome Project.
  80. ^ 80.0 80.1 80.2 80.3 "Телевизија" [Television]. Borba (in Serbian). Belgrade, SR Serbia, Yugoslavia. 22 March 1975. p. 16. Retrieved 25 May 2024 – via Pretraživa digitalna biblioteka.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  81. ^ "Alla TV | Alla Radio" [On TV | On Radio]. La Stampa (in italiano). Turin, Italy. 22 March 1975. p. 6. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  82. ^ "Televizija – sobota 22. marca" [Television – Saturday 22 March] (PDF). Glas (in slovenščina). Kranj, SR Slovenia, Yugoslavia. 21 March 1975. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 January 2023. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
  83. ^ "TV Zagreb – Subota 22. ožujka" [TV Zagreb – Saturday 22 March]. Glas Podravine (in srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски). Koprivnica, SR Croatia, Yugoslavia. 21 May 1975. p. 11. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
  84. ^ "TV Avstrija 2 – sobota, 22. 3" [TV Austria 2 – Saturday 22/03]. Slovenski vestnik (in slovenščina). Klagenfurt (Celovec), Austria. 21 March 1975. p. 8. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
  85. ^ Halbhuber, Axel (22 May 2015). "Ein virtueller Disput der ESC-Kommentatoren" [A virtual dispute between Eurovision commentators]. Kurier (in Deutsch). Archived from the original on 23 May 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  86. ^ "Fjernsynet – Lørdag 22. marts 1975" [Television – Saturday 22 March 1975] (in dansk). DR. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  87. ^ 87.0 87.1 "TV – vasárnap április 20" [TV – Sunday 20 April]. Rádió- és Televízió-újság (in magyar). 14 April 1975. p. 22. Archived from the original on 8 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via MTVA Archívum.
  88. ^ 88.0 88.1 "Sjónvarp um helgina" [TV this weekend]. Þjóðviljinn (in íslenska). Reykjavík, Iceland. 13 April 1975. p. 18. Retrieved 8 January 2023 – via Timarit.is.
  89. ^ 89.0 89.1 "Tygodniowy program telewizji od 25. IV do 2 V 1975 r." [Weekly TV schedule from 25 April to 2 May 1975]. Dziennik Polski (in polski). Kraków, Poland. 25–27 April 1975. p. 8. Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via Digital Library of Małopolska [pl].
  90. ^ 90.0 90.1 "「유럽 放送 가요제」" ["European Song Festival"]. The Chosun Ilbo (in 한국어). Seoul, South Korea. 25 April 1975. p. 8. Retrieved 1 June 2024 – via Naver.

External links

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eurovision Song Contest 1975.

Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 346: bad argument #2 to 'title.new' (unrecognized namespace name 'Portal').

Retrieved from "https://enwiki.freddythechick.net/index.php?title=Eurovision_Song_Contest_1975&oldid=12203375#Participating_countries"