Southern Conference

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Not to be confused with Conference South, Big South Conference, Conference League South, or Southern Conference (NJCAA).
Southern Conference
AssociationNCAA
Founded1921; 104 years ago (1921)
CommissionerMichael Cross (since 2023)
Sports fielded
  • 21
    • men's: 11
    • women's: 9
    • coeducational: 1
DivisionDivision I
SubdivisionFCS
No. of teams10
HeadquartersSpartanburg, South Carolina
RegionSoutheast
Official websitewww.soconsports.com
Locations
Location of teams in {{{title}}}

The Southern Conference (SoCon) is a collegiate athletic conference affiliated with the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I. Southern Conference football teams compete in the Football Championship Subdivision (formerly known as Division I-AA). Member institutions are located in the states of Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia.

Established in 1921, the Southern Conference ranks as the fifth-oldest major college athletic conference in the United States, and either the third or fourth oldest in continuous operation, depending on definitions.[1] Among conferences currently in operation, the Big Ten (1896) and Missouri Valley (1907) are indisputably older. The Pac-12 Conference did not operate under its current charter until 1959 but claims the history of the Pacific Coast Conference, founded in 1915, as its own. The Southwest Conference (SWC) was founded in 1914 but ceased operation in 1996. The Big Eight Conference claimed the same history as the Missouri Valley from 1907 to 1928 during its existence; though it essentially merged with four SWC members to form the Big 12 Conference in 1996, the Big 12 does not claim the Big Eight's legacy.[2] The Ivy League was formally organized in 1954 with athletic competition starting in 1955, but claims the history of the Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League, which competed from 1901 to 1955, as its own.

The SoCon was the first conference to use the three-point field goal in basketball in a November 29, 1980, game at Western Carolina against Middle Tennessee State University (MTSU), where Ronnie Carr shot the historic shot from 22 feet (6.7 m) away and the Catamounts won 77–70.[3][4]

The Southern Conference is considered one of the stronger football conferences in the Football Championship Subdivision and is considered a mid-major conference in basketball. The three-time Division I NCAA Football champion Appalachian State Mountaineers were a member of the conference when they stunned the fifth-ranked Michigan Wolverines 34–32 on September 1, 2007.[5] The Davidson Wildcats reached the Elite Eight in the 2008 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament by upsetting power programs Gonzaga, Georgetown, and Wisconsin.[6] More recently, the six-time Division I NCAA football champion Georgia Southern Eagles stunned Southeastern Conference power-house Florida Gators 26–20 in The Swamp on November 23, 2013—the first loss to a lower-division opponent in the Florida program's history.[7] In 2015, Furman defeated UCF 16–15 and The Citadel topped South Carolina 23–22 for their second win over the Gamecocks in the past three meetings. On September 4, 2021, East Tennessee State University stunned Vanderbilt 23–3 in their opening game. The SoCon also frequently sees multiple teams selected to participate in the NCAA Division I baseball championship.[8]

History

Southern Conference
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About OpenStreetMaps
Maps: terms of use
150km
100miles
Chattanooga
Presbyterian
North Georgia
Georgia Southern
Gardner-Webb
Davidson
Campbell
Bellarmine
Appalachian
State
Samford
Wofford
Western Carolina
VMI
UNC Greensboro
UAB
Mercer
Furman
East Tennessee State
.
Citadel
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Location of SoCon members: full member, associate member
Conference Commissioners
Wallace Wade 1951–1960
Lloyd Jordon 1960–1973
Ken Germann 1974–1986
Dave Hart 1986–1991
Wright Waters 1991–1998
Alfred B. White 1998–2001
Danny Morrison 2001–2005
John Iamarino 2006–2019
Jim Schaus 2019–2023
Michael Cross 2023–present
Further information: 1955 All-Southern Conference football team

Talks of a new conference for Southern athletics had started as early as fall of 1920.[9] The conference was formed on February 25, 1921, in Atlanta as fourteen member institutions split from the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association.[1] Southern Conference charter members were Alabama, Auburn, Clemson, Georgia, Georgia Tech, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi State, North Carolina, North Carolina State, Tennessee, Virginia, Virginia Tech, and Washington & Lee. In 1922, six more universities—Florida, LSU, Mississippi, South Carolina, Tulane, and Vanderbilt joined the conference. The first year of competition for the conference was in 1922, effective January 1.[10][11] The new rules banned freshman play.[12] Later additions included Sewanee (1924), Virginia Military Institute (1924), and Duke (1929).

The SoCon is particularly notable for having spawned two other major conferences. In 1932, the 13 schools located south and west of the Appalachians (Alabama, Auburn, Florida, Georgia, Georgia Tech, Kentucky, LSU, Mississippi, Mississippi State, University of the South (Sewanee), Tennessee, Tulane, and Vanderbilt) all departed the SoCon to form the Southeastern Conference (SEC). In 1953, seven additional schools (Clemson, Duke, Maryland, North Carolina, North Carolina State, South Carolina, and Wake Forest) withdrew from the SoCon to form the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).[1] The SEC and ACC have gone on to surpass their parent conference in prestige; while the SEC and ACC are considered "power" conferences in Division I FBS (formerly Division I-A), the SoCon dropped to Division I-AA (FCS) in 1982, four years after the top division was split into two levels in 1978.

The SoCon became the first league to hold a post-season basketball tournament to decide a conference champion. Although first played in 1921, it did not become "official" until 1922, and in its first few years included teams which were not conference members.[13] Held at the Municipal Auditorium in Atlanta from February 24 to March 2, 1922, the first meeting was won by North Carolina who defeated non-member Mercer in the Finals 40–25.[14] The SoCon Basketball Tournament continues as the nation's oldest conference tournament. The next-oldest tournament overall is the SEC men's basketball tournament, founded in 1933, but that event was suspended after its 1952 edition and did not resume until 1979. With the demise of the Division II West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference in 2013, whose tournament had been continuously held since 1936, the next-oldest conference tournament in continuous existence is now the ACC men's basketball tournament, first held in 1954.

Member schools

Current full members

The all-sports membership changed to 10 schools in 2014 following the departure of Appalachian State, Davidson, Elon, and Georgia Southern, plus the arrival of East Tennessee State (ETSU), Mercer, and VMI. The current football membership stands at nine. UNC Greensboro does not sponsor football, while ETSU relaunched its previously dormant football program in 2015 and rejoined SoCon football in 2016 after one season as an independent.[15]

The 10 members of the Southern Conference are:

Institution Location Founded Joined Type Enrollment Endowment
(millions)		 Nickname Colors
University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Chattanooga, Tennessee 1886 1976 Public 11,728 $147.1 Mocs      
The Citadel Charleston, South Carolina 1842 1936 Senior Military College 3,693 $305.8 Bulldogs    
East Tennessee State University Johnson City, Tennessee 1911 2014[a] Public 9,151 $130.1 Buccaneers    
Furman University Greenville, South Carolina 1826 1936 Private 2,629 $812 Paladins    
Mercer University Macon, Georgia 1833 2014 9,026 $414 Bears    
Samford University Homewood, Alabama 1841 2008 5,729 $297 Bulldogs    
University of North Carolina at Greensboro Greensboro, North Carolina 1891 1997 Public 19,764 $368.6 Spartans      
Virginia Military Institute
(VMI) 		Lexington, Virginia 1839 2014[b] Senior Military College 1,772 $539.6 Keydets      
Western Carolina University Cullowhee, North Carolina 1889 1976 Public 12,243 $88.9 Catamounts    
Wofford College Spartanburg, South Carolina 1854 1997 Private 1,773 $417.4 Terriers    
Notes
  1. ^ ETSU was previously a Southern Conference member from 1978 to 2005.[15]
  2. ^ VMI was previously a Southern Conference member from 1924 to 2003.[15]

Associate members

On January 9, 2014, the SoCon and Atlantic Sun Conference, now known as the ASUN Conference, announced a new alliance in lacrosse that took effect with the 2015 spring season (2014–15 school year). Under its terms, sponsorship of men's lacrosse shifted from the ASUN to the SoCon, while women's lacrosse sponsorship remained with the ASUN. Bellarmine, which had announced it would join the ASUN for men's lacrosse for the 2015 spring season, instead joined the SoCon.[16] The alliance remains in effect in men's lacrosse, but the leagues amicably ended their full alliance in women's lacrosse once the SoCon began sponsoring that sport in the 2018 spring season (2017–18 school year).[17] However, the conferences maintained their working relationship in women's lacrosse, with the SoCon adding Coastal Carolina as an associate member effective with the 2021 spring season (2020–21 school year) in order to keep both conferences at five women's lacrosse members for 2021.[18] Coastal was intended to play in SoCon women's lacrosse in the 2022 spring season (2021–22 school year) as well, but the SoCon decided to drop the sport after the 2021 spring season (2020–21 school year). While no formal announcement was made, the SoCon–ASUN women's lacrosse partnership definitively ended at that time, as the three full SoCon members who sponsored women's lacrosse moved that sport to the Big South Conference. Coastal and Delaware State both returned women's lacrosse to the ASUN Conference.[19]

The men's lacrosse partnership took a slightly different form from the 2022 spring season (2021–22 school year) forward, as the ASUN reinstated its men's lacrosse league. The two full ASUN members with men's lacrosse programs separated, with Jacksonville remaining in SoCon men's lacrosse while Bellarmine joined the ASUN men's lacrosse league. SoCon associate Air Force also left for ASUN men's lacrosse.[20] The SoCon maintained its automatic NCAA tournament berth with the addition of Hampton.[21]

Before the addition of Hampton men's lacrosse, the most recent addition to the associate membership was Presbyterian wrestling, which joined during summer 2019.[22] Two women's lacrosse members, Central Michigan and Detroit Mercy, left after the 2020 season (2019–20 school year) to join the new women's lacrosse league of Central's full-time home of the Mid-American Conference;[23] this move contributed to the eventual demise of the SoCon women's lacrosse league.

Men's soccer member Belmont left the SoCon after the 2021–22 school year when it joined the Missouri Valley Conference, which sponsors that sport.[24] At the same time, Hampton moved men's lacrosse to its new full-time home of the Colonial Athletic Association, now known as the Coastal Athletic Association.[25]

The addition of men's lacrosse by the Atlantic 10 Conference, announced on May 23, 2022,[26] led to the demise of the SoCon men's lacrosse league after the 2022 season. In addition to Hampton joining the CAA, SoCon associate members High Point and Richmond (the latter a full A-10 member) moved to the A-10, and Jacksonville returned to ASUN men's lacrosse.

In the table below, the "Joined" column denotes the start of the school year in which the institution became an associate member, which for spring sports differs from the first season of competition.

Institution Location Founded Joined Type Enrollment Nickname Colors Sport Primary conference
University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Birmingham, Alabama 1969 2016 Public 18,568 Blazers     rifle[27] The American
Appalachian State University Boone, North Carolina 1899 2014[a] 20,641 Mountaineers     wrestling Sun Belt
Bellarmine University Louisville, Kentucky 1950 2020 Private 3,846 Knights     wrestling ASUN
Campbell University Buies Creek, North Carolina 1887 2011 11,241 Fighting Camels     wrestling CAA
Davidson College Davidson, North Carolina 1837 2014[b] 1,850 Wildcats     wrestling Atlantic 10
Gardner–Webb University Boiling Springs, North Carolina 1905 2011 5,000 Runnin' Bulldogs     wrestling Big South
Georgia Southern University Statesboro, Georgia 1906 2016 Public 20,517 Eagles     rifle[27] Sun Belt
University of North Georgia Dahlonega, Georgia 1873[c] 2016 Public 16,064 Nighthawks     rifle[27] Peach Belt[d]
Presbyterian College Clinton, South Carolina 1880 2019 Private 1,403 Blue Hose     wrestling Big South
Notes
  1. ^ The 2014 date reflects the departure of Appalachian State from the SoCon to join the Sun Belt Conference. The Mountaineers have competed in SoCon wrestling continuously since the league first sponsored the sport in 1993–94.
  2. ^ The 2014 date reflects the departure of Davidson from the SoCon to join the Atlantic 10 Conference. The Wildcats have competed in SoCon wrestling continuously since the league first sponsored the sport in 1993–94.
  3. ^ On January 10, 2012, the University System of Georgia approved the consolidation of North Georgia College and State University and Gainesville State College to form a new institution, the University of North Georgia in January 2013.
  4. ^ Currently an NCAA Division II athletic conference.


Former full members

Most former members are currently members of either the Southeastern Conference or the Atlantic Coast Conference. Two of the former full members, Appalachian State and Davidson, maintain SoCon associate membership in wrestling. A third former full member, Georgia Southern, became an associate member in rifle when the SoCon added the sport for the 2016–17 school year.

Institution Location Founded Joined Left Nickname Colors Current
conference
University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, Alabama 1831 1921 1932 Crimson Tide     SEC
Appalachian State University Boone, North Carolina 1899 1971 2014 Mountaineers     Sun Belt
Auburn University Auburn, Alabama 1856 1921 1932 Tigers     SEC
College of Charleston Charleston, South Carolina 1770 1998 2013 Cougars     CAA
Clemson University Clemson, South Carolina 1889 1921 1953 Tigers     ACC
Davidson College Davidson, North Carolina 1837 1936 1988 Wildcats     Atlantic 10
1992 2014
Duke University Durham, North Carolina 1838 1928 1953 Blue Devils     ACC
East Carolina University Greenville, North Carolina 1907 1964 1976 Pirates     The American
Elon University Elon, North Carolina 1889 2003 2014 Phoenix     CAA
University of Florida Gainesville, Florida 1853 1922 1932 Gators     SEC
George Washington University Washington, D.C. 1821 1941 1970 Colonials[a]     Atlantic 10
University of Georgia Athens, Georgia 1785 1921 1932 Bulldogs     SEC
Georgia Southern University Statesboro, Georgia 1906 1992 2014 Eagles     Sun Belt
Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta, Georgia 1885 1921 1932 Yellow Jackets     ACC
University of Kentucky Lexington, Kentucky 1865 Wildcats     SEC
Louisiana State University Baton Rouge, Louisiana 1860 1922 Tigers    
Marshall University Huntington, West Virginia 1837 1976 1997 Thundering Herd     Sun Belt
University of Maryland, College Park College Park, Maryland 1856 1923 1953 Terrapins         Big Ten
University of Mississippi Oxford, Mississippi 1848 1922 1932 Rebels     SEC
Mississippi State University Starkville, Mississippi 1878 1921 Bulldogs    
University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill 		Chapel Hill, North Carolina 1789 1953 Tar Heels     ACC
North Carolina State University Raleigh, North Carolina 1887 Wolfpack    
University of Richmond Richmond, Virginia 1830 1936 1976 Spiders     Atlantic 10
Sewanee: The University
of the South 		Sewanee, Tennessee 1857 1923 1932 Tigers     SAA[b]
University of South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina 1801 1922 1953 Gamecocks     SEC
University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee 1794 1921 1932 Volunteers    
Tulane University New Orleans, Louisiana 1834 1922 Green Wave     The American
Vanderbilt University Nashville, Tennessee 1873 Commodores     SEC
University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia 1819 1921 1937 Cavaliers     ACC
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
and State University 		Blacksburg, Virginia 1872 1965 Hokies    
Wake Forest University Winston-Salem, North Carolina 1834 1936 1953 Demon Deacons    
Washington and Lee University Lexington, Virginia 1749 1921 1958 Generals     ODAC[b]
West Virginia University Morgantown, West Virginia 1867 1950 1968 Mountaineers     Big 12
College of William & Mary Williamsburg, Virginia 1693 1936 1977 Tribe       CAA
  1. ^ George Washington's nickname throughout its SoCon tenure was Colonials. The current nickname of Revolutionaries was adopted in 2023.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Currently an NCAA Division III athletic conference.

Former associate members

In the table below, the "Joined" and "Left" columns denotes the calendar year in which each school joined and left the SoCon. For fall sports, the year of departure differs from the final year of competition. For spring sports, the year of arrival differs from the first season of competition.

Institution Location Founded Joined Left Type Enrollment Nickname Colors SoCon
sport 		Primary
conference
during SoCon
associate membership 		Current
conference
in former
SoCon sport
United States Air Force Academy Colorado Springs, Colorado 1954 2015 2021 Federal
(Military) 		4,417 Falcons     lacrosse (m) Mountain West ASUN
Bellarmine University Louisville, Kentucky 1950 2014 2021 Private 3,369 Knights     lacrosse (m) GLVC[a],
ASUN[b] 		ASUN
Belmont University Nashville, Tennessee 1890 2018 2022 Private 8,080 Bruins       soccer (m) OVC MVC
Central Michigan University Mount Pleasant, Michigan 1892 2017 2020 Public 21,705 Chippewas     lacrosse (w) MAC
Coastal Carolina University Conway, South Carolina 1954 2020 2021 Public 10,484 Chanticleers       lacrosse (w) Sun Belt ASUN
Delaware State University Dover, Delaware 1891 2017 2021 Public
(HBCU) 		5,054 Hornets     lacrosse (w) MEAC Northeast
University of Detroit Mercy Detroit, Michigan 1870 2017 2020 Private 5,700 Titans       lacrosse (w) Horizon MAC
Hampton University Hampton, Virginia 1868 2021 2022 Private 4,321 Pirates     lacrosse (m) Big South CAA
High Point University High Point, North Carolina 1924 2014 2022 Private 4,500 Panthers     lacrosse (m)[16] Big South Atlantic 10
Jacksonville University Jacksonville, Florida 1934 2014 2022 Private 3,741 Dolphins     lacrosse (m)[16] ASUN
University of Richmond Richmond, Virginia 1830 2014 2022 Private 4,361 Spiders     lacrosse (m)[16] Atlantic 10
  1. ^ Currently an NCAA Division II athletic conference.
  2. ^ Bellarmine had been a member of the Division II Great Lakes Valley Conference from that league's formation in 1978 until moving to Division I in 2020 as a new member of the Atlantic Sun Conference.

SoCon membership timeline

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DateFormat = yyyy

ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:20

Period = from:1921 till:2026

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

PlotArea = right:20 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 #> to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20"<#

Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb(0.99,0.7,0.7) 

         id:line     value:black

         id:bg       value:white
         id:Full value:rgb(0.742,0.727,0.852) # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports
         id:FullxF value:rgb(0.551,0.824,0.777) # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in all sports except for football
         id:AssocF value:rgb(0.98,0.5,0.445) # Use this color to denote a team that is a member for football only
         id:AssocOS value:rgb(0.5,0.691,0.824) # Use this color to denote a team that is a member in some sports, but not all (consider identifying in legend or a footnote)
         id:OtherC1 value:rgb(0.996,0.996,0.699) # Use this color to denote a team that has moved to another conference
         id:OtherC2 value:rgb(0.988,0.703,0.383) # Use this color to denote a team that has moved to another conference where OtherC1 has already been used, to distinguish the two

PlotData= 

  width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s

  bar:1 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Alabama (1921–1933)
  bar:1 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:2 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Auburn (1921–1933)
  bar:2 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:3 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Georgia (1921–1933)
  bar:3 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:4 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Georgia Tech (1921–1933)
  bar:4 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:1964 text:SEC
  bar:4 color:OtherC2 from:1964 till:1975 text:Independent
  bar:4 color:OtherC1 from:1975 till:1979 text:Metro
  bar:4 color:OtherC2 from:1979 till:end text:ACC

  bar:5 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Kentucky (1921–1933)
  bar:5 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:6 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Mississippi A&M/State (1921–1933)
  bar:6 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:7 color:Full from:1921 till:1933 text:Tennessee (1921–1933)
  bar:7 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:8 color:Full from:1921 till:1937 text:Virginia (1921–1937)
  bar:8 color:OtherC2 from:1937 till:1953 text:Independent
  bar:8 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:end text:ACC

  bar:9 color:Full from:1921 till:1953 text:Clemson (1921–1953)
  bar:9 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:end text:ACC

  bar:10 color:Full from:1921 till:1953 text:North Carolina (1921–1953)
  bar:10 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:end text:ACC

  bar:11 color:Full from:1921 till:1953 text:North Carolina State (1921–1953)
  bar:11 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:end text:ACC

  bar:12 color:Full from:1921 till:1953 text:Maryland (1921–1953)
  bar:12 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:2014 text:ACC
  bar:12 color:OtherC2 from:2014 till:end text:Big Ten

  bar:13 color:Full from:1921 till:1958 text:Washington and Lee (1921–1958)
  bar:13 color:OtherC1 from:1958 till:1962
  bar:13 color:OtherC2 from:1962 till:1976 text:CAC
  bar:13 color:OtherC1 from:1976 till:end text:VCC/ODAC

  bar:14 color:Full from:1921 till:1965 text:Virginia Tech (1921–1965)
  bar:14 color:OtherC2 from:1965 till:1978 text:Independent
  bar:14 color:OtherC1 from:1978 till:1995 text:Metro
  bar:14 color:OtherC2 from:1995 till:2000 text:A-10
  bar:14 color:OtherC1 from:2000 till:2004 text:Big East
  bar:14 shift:(20) color:OtherC2 from:2004 till:end text:ACC

  bar:15 color:Full from:1922 till:1933 text:Florida (1922–1933)
  bar:15 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:16 color:Full from:1922 till:1933 text:LSU (1922–1933)
  bar:16 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:17 color:Full from:1922 till:1933 text:Ole Miss (1922–1933)
  bar:17 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:18 color:Full from:1922 till:1933 text:Tulane (1922–1933)
  bar:18 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:1966 text:SEC
  bar:18 color:OtherC2 from:1966 till:1975 text:Independent
  bar:18 color:OtherC1 from:1975 till:1995 text:Metro
  bar:18 color:OtherC2 from:1995 till:2014 text:C-USA
  bar:18 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:AAC

  bar:19 color:Full from:1922 till:1933 text:Vanderbilt (1922–1933)
  bar:19 shift:(50) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:end text:SEC

  bar:20 color:Full from:1922 till:1953 text:South Carolina (1922–1953)
  bar:20 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:1971 text:ACC
  bar:20 color:OtherC2 from:1971 till:1983 text:Independent
  bar:20 color:OtherC1 from:1983 till:1991 text:Metro
  bar:20 color:OtherC2 from:1991 till:end text:SEC

  bar:21 color:Full from:1923 till:1933 text:Sewanee (1923–1933)
  bar:21 shift:(30) color:OtherC1 from:1933 till:1940 text:SEC
  bar:21 color:OtherC2 from:1940 till:1962 text:Independent
  bar:21 color:OtherC1 from:1962 till:2012 text:CAC/SCAC
  bar:21 color:OtherC2 from:2012 till:end text:SAA

  bar:22 color:Full from:1924 till:2003 text:VMI (1924–2003; 2014–present)
  bar:22 color:OtherC1 from:2003 till:2014 text:Big South
  bar:22 color:Full from:2014 till:end

  bar:23 color:Full from:1928 till:1953 text:Duke (1928–1953)
  bar:23 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:end text:ACC

  bar:24 color:Full from:1936 till:1953 text:Wake Forest (1936–1953)
  bar:24 color:OtherC1 from:1953 till:end text:ACC

  bar:25 color:Full from:1936 till:end text:Furman (1936–present)

  bar:26 color:Full from:1936 till:1976 text:Richmond (1936–1976)
  bar:26 color:OtherC2 from:1976 till:1979 text:Ind.
  bar:26 shift:(-2) color:OtherC1 from:1979 till:1983 text:ECAC S.
  bar:26 color:OtherC2 from:1983 till:2001 text:CAA
  bar:26 color:OtherC1 from:2001 till:end text:A-10

  bar:27 color:Full from:1936 till:1977 text:William & Mary (1936–1977)
  bar:27 color:OtherC1 from:1977 till:1983 text:ECAC S.
  bar:27 color:OtherC2 from:1983 till:end text:CAA

  bar:28 color:Full from:1936 till:end text:The Citadel (1936–present)

  bar:29 color:Full from:1936 till:2014 text:Davidson (1936–2014)
  bar:29 color:OtherC1 from:1988 till:1990 
  bar:29 color:OtherC2 from:1990 till:1992 
  bar:29 color:FullxF from:1992 till:2014:(1992–2014)
  bar:29 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:A-10

  bar:30 color:Full from:1941 till:1967 text:George Washington (1941–1970)
  bar:30 color:FullxF from:1967 till:1970
  bar:30 color:OtherC2 from:1970 till:1976 text:Ind.
  bar:30 color:OtherC1 from:1976 till:end text:A-10

  bar:31 color:Full from:1950 till:1968 text:West Virginia (1950–1968)
  bar:31 color:OtherC2 from:1968 till:1976 text:Ind.
  bar:31 color:OtherC1 from:1976 till:1995 text:A-10
  bar:31 color:OtherC2 from:1995 till:2012 text:Big East
  bar:31 color:OtherC1 from:2012 till:end text:Big 12

  bar:32 color:Full from:1964 till:1977 text:East Carolina (1964–1977)
  bar:32 shift:(20) color:OtherC2 from:1977 till:1981 text:Ind.
  bar:32 color:OtherC1 from:1981 till:2001 text:CAA
  bar:32 color:OtherC2 from:2001 till:2014 text:C-USA
  bar:32 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:AAC

  bar:33 color:Full from:1971 till:2014 text:Appalachian State (1971–2014)
  bar:33 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:Sun Belt

  bar:34 color:Full from:1976 till:1997 text:Marshall (1976–1997)
  bar:34 color:OtherC1 from:1997 till:2005 text:MAC
  bar:34 color:OtherC2 from:2005 till:2022 text:C-USA
  bar:34 color:OtherC1 from:2022 till:end text:Sun Belt

  bar:35 color:Full from:1976 till:end text:Chattanooga (1976–present)

  bar:36 color:Full from:1976 till:end text:Western Carolina (1976–present)

  bar:37 color:Full from:1978 till:2004 text:East Tennessee State (1978–2005; 2014–)
  bar:37 color:FullxF from:2004 till:2005
  bar:37 color:OtherC1 from:2005 till:2014 text:A-Sun
  bar:37 color:FullxF from:2014 till:2015
  bar:37 color:Full from:2015 till:end

  bar:38 color:Full from:1992 till:2014 text:Georgia Southern (1992–2014)
  bar:38 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:Sun Belt

  bar:39 color:FullxF from:1997 till:end text:UNC Greensboro (1997–present)

  bar:40 color:Full from:1997 till:end text:Wofford (1997–present)

  bar:41 color:FullxF from:1998 till:end text:Charleston (1998–2013)
  bar:41 color:OtherC1 from:2013 till:end text:CAA

  bar:42 color:Full from:2003 till:end text:Elon (2003–2014)
  bar:42 color:OtherC1 from:2014 till:end text:CAA

  bar:43 color:Full from:2008 till:end text:Samford (2008–present)

  bar:44 color:Full from:2014 till:end text:Mercer (2014–present)

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:5 start:1925 TextData = 

   fontsize:L
   textcolor:black
   pos:(0,30) tabs:(400-center)
   text:^"Southern Conference membership history"
  1. > If the chart uses more than one bar color, add a legend by selecting the appropriate fields from the following six options (use only the colors that are used in the graphic.) Leave a blank line after the end of the timeline, then add a line with the selected values from the list, separated by a space. Full members Full members (non-football) Assoc. members (football only) Assoc. member (list sports) Other Conference Other Conference <# </timeline>

Full members Full members (except football) Other Conference Other Conference

  • Due to space limitations, one portion of Washington and Lee's affiliation history is not indicated in the table. In 1958, W&L stopped awarding athletic scholarships; from then until 1962, it was an independent in what was then the NCAA College Division (which was split in 1973 to form today's Divisions II and III).

Sports

The Southern Conference sponsors championship competition in 11 men's, 9 women's, and one co-educational NCAA-sanctioned sports.[28][better source needed] Five schools are associate members for wrestling. Under a cooperative agreement with the ASUN Conference, the SoCon began sponsoring men's lacrosse in the 2014–15 school year (2015 season) with three full members (Furman, Mercer, VMI) and four associates (Bellarmine, High Point, Jacksonville, Richmond). SoCon men's lacrosse has since added Air Force. Women's lacrosse was sponsored by the ASUN through the 2017 season,[16] after which the SoCon launched its own women's lacrosse league.[17] Beginning in the 2016–17 academic year, after a 30-year hiatus, the SoCon resumed rifle as its 21st sport. Members for conference competition are full members The Citadel, VMI, and Wofford as well as associate members UAB, Georgia Southern, and North Georgia. The SoCon is one of only two all-sports conferences to sponsor rifle, joining the Ohio Valley Conference. Rifle is technically a men's sport for NCAA purposes, but men's, women's, and co-ed teams all compete against each other.[29] Women's lacrosse was added as the 22nd sport for 2017–18, but was dropped after the 2020–21 school year.[30]

The SoCon dropped men's lacrosse after the 2022 season. Affiliate member Hampton joined the Colonial Athletic Association, which sponsors that sport, and the Atlantic 10 Conference, full-time home to men's lacrosse affiliate Richmond, launched a men's lacrosse league in the 2023 season, also taking in another SoCon affiliate in High Point.[26] With SoCon men's lacrosse being gutted by these changes, VMI moved that sport to its former men's lacrosse home of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference, and the two remaining men's lacrosse members, Jacksonville and Mercer, moved that sport to the ASUN.[26][31][32]

Teams in Southern Conference competition
Sport Men's Women's Co-ed
Baseball 8 – –
Basketball 10 8 –
Cross Country 10 10 –
Football 9 – –
Golf 8 9 –
Rifle 2 3 3
Soccer 6 10 –
Softball – 8 –
Tennis 8 8 –
Track and Field (Indoor) 9 9 –
Track and Field (Outdoor) 9 10 –
Volleyball – 9 –
Wrestling 9 – –

Men's sponsored sports by school

School Baseball Basketball Cross country Football Golf Rifle[a] Soccer Tennis Track & field
(indoor)		 Track & field
(outdoor)		 Wrestling Total SoCon sports
Chattanooga No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No No Yes 6
The Citadel Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes[b] No Yes Yes Yes Yes 9
East Tennessee State Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No Yes No 8
Furman No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No 8
Mercer Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes No No No 8
Samford Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes No 8
UNC Greensboro Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No 8
VMI Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes[b] Yes No Yes Yes Yes 10
Western Carolina Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes No 7
Wofford Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes[c] Yes Yes Yes Yes No 10
Totals 8 10 10 9 8 3+2[d] 6 8 8 9 3+6[e] 82+8
Notes
  1. ^ Rifle is technically a men's sport, but men's, women's, and co-ed teams all compete against each other.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Men's rifle team; school also fields a women's team.
  3. ^ Co-ed rifle team
  4. ^ Associates North Georgia and UAB, both with co-ed teams
  5. ^ Associates Appalachian State, Bellarmine, Campbell, Davidson, Gardner–Webb, and Presbyterian

Men's varsity sports not sponsored by the Southern Conference which are played by SoCon schools:

School Lacrosse Swimming &
diving
Mercer ASUN No
VMI NEC America East

Women's sponsored sports by school

School Basketball Cross country Golf Rifle[a] Soccer Softball Tennis Track & field
(indoor)		 Track & field
(outdoor)		 Volleyball Total SoCon teams
Chattanooga Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 9
The Citadel No Yes Yes Yes[b] Yes No No Yes Yes Yes 7
East Tennessee State Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 9
Furman Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 10
Mercer Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes 9
Samford Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 9
UNC Greensboro Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 9
VMI No Yes No Yes[b] Yes No No Yes Yes No 5
Western Carolina Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 9
Wofford Yes Yes Yes Yes[c] Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 10
Totals 8 10 9 3+3[d] 10 8 8 9 10 9 87+4
Notes
  1. ^ Rifle is technically a men's sport, but men's, women's, and co-ed teams all compete against each other.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Women's rifle team; school also fields a men's team.
  3. ^ Co-ed rifle team
  4. ^ Associate members Georgia Southern (women-only team), North Georgia (co-ed team), and UAB (co-ed team)

Women's varsity sports not sponsored by the Southern Conference which are played by SoCon schools:

School Beach volleyball Lacrosse Swimming &
diving		 Water polo
Chattanooga OVC No No No
Furman No Big South No No
Mercer Sun Belt Big South No No
VMI No No America East MAAC
Wofford No Big South No No

Facilities

School Football stadium Capacity Basketball arena Capacity Baseball stadium Capacity Softball stadium Capacity Soccer field Capacity
Chattanooga Finley Stadium 20,668 McKenzie Arena 10,928 Non-baseball school Jim Frost Stadium 3,000 Finley Stadium 20,668
Citadel Johnson Hagood Stadium 11,500 McAlister Field House 6,000 Joseph P. Riley Jr. Park 6,000 Non-softball school WLI Field
East Tennessee State William B. Greene Jr. Stadium 7,694[a] Freedom Hall Civic Center 8,500 Thomas Stadium 1,200 Betty Basler Field 500+ Summers-Taylor Stadium 2,000+
Furman Paladin Stadium 16,000 Timmons Arena 5,000 Non-baseball school Pepsi Softball Stadium 300 Eugene E. Stone III Stadium 3,000
Mercer Five Star Stadium 10,200 Hawkins Arena 3,500 Claude Smith Field 500 Sikes Field 300 Betts Stadium 500
Samford Pete Hanna Stadium 6,700 Pete Hanna Center 4,974 Joe Lee Griffin Stadium 1,000 J.T. Haywood Field House 200 Samford Track and Soccer Complex 1,200
UNC Greensboro Non-football school Greensboro Coliseum (men's)
Fleming Gymnasium (women's) 		7,617
2,320 		UNCG Baseball Stadium 3,500 UNCG Softball Stadium 500+ UNCG Soccer Stadium 3,540
VMI Alumni Memorial Field 10,000 Cameron Hall 5,020 Gray–Minor Stadium 1,400 Non-softball school Patchin Field 1,000
Western Carolina E. J. Whitmire Stadium 13,742 Ramsey Center 7,826 Hennon Stadium 1,500 Catamount Softball Complex 250+ Catamount Athletic Complex 1,000
Wofford Gibbs Stadium 13,000 Jerry Richardson Indoor Stadium 3,400 Russell C. King Field 2,500 Non-softball school Snyder Field 2,250
Notes
  1. ^ Seated capacity; 10,000+ with standing room

Conference champions

Football

See also: College Football All-Southern Team

This is a partial list of the last 10 champions. For the full history, see List of Southern Conference football champions.

Year Champion Record
2014 Chattanooga 7–0
2015 Chattanooga†
The Citadel 		6–1
2016 The Citadel† 8–0
2017 Wofford† 7–1
2018 East Tennessee State
Furman
Wofford† 		6–2
2019 Wofford† 7–1
2020 VMI† 6–1
2021 East Tennessee State† 7–1
2022 Samford† 8–0
2023 Furman† 7–1

† Automatic bid to NCAA Division I Football Championship

Men's basketball

This is a partial list of the last 10 regular-season and tournament champions. For the full history, see List of Southern Conference men's basketball champions.

Year Regular season champion Record Tournament champion
2013–14 Davidson 15–1 Wofford
2014–15 Wofford 16–2 Wofford
2015–16 Chattanooga 15–3 Chattanooga
2016–17 East Tennessee State[a]
UNC Greensboro
Furman 		14–4 East Tennessee State
2017–18 UNC Greensboro 15–3 UNC Greensboro
2018–19 Wofford 18–0 Wofford
2019–20 East Tennessee State 16–2 East Tennessee State
2020–21 UNC Greensboro 13–5 UNC Greensboro
2021–22 Chattanooga 14–4 Chattanooga
2022–23 Furman[a]
Samford 		15–3 Furman
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Listed in order of seeding in the conference tournament

Women's basketball

This is a partial list of the last 10 tournament champions. For the full history, see Southern Conference women's basketball tournament

Year Champion
2014 Chattanooga
2015 Chattanooga
2016 Chattanooga
2017 Chattanooga
2018 Mercer
2019 Mercer
2020 Samford
2021 Mercer
2022 Mercer
2023 Chattanooga

Baseball

This is a partial list of the last 10 champions. For the full history, see Southern Conference baseball tournament.

Year Reg. season champion Tournament champion
2013 [[{{{school}}}|Western Carolina]] Elon
2014 [[{{{school}}}|Western Carolina]] [[{{{school}}}|Georgia Southern]]
2015 Mercer Mercer
2016 Mercer [[{{{school}}}|Western Carolina]]
2017 Mercer UNC Greensboro
2018 UNC Greensboro Samford
2019 Samford Mercer
2020 Season canceled due to COVID-19
2021 [[{{{school}}}|Wofford]] Samford
2022 Wofford UNC Greensboro
2023 Samford Samford

Rifle

Year Air rifle champion Smallbore champion Overall champion
2017 Georgia Southern North Georgia North Georgia
2018 North Georgia North Georgia North Georgia
2019 Georgia Southern UAB UAB
2020 North Georgia UAB UAB
2021 North Georgia Georgia Southern North Georgia

Men's Lacrosse

Year Champion
2015 High Point
2016 Air Force
2017 Air Force
2018 Richmond
2019 Richmond
2020 Not Held
2021 High Point

Commissioner's and Germann Cups

The Commissioner's and Germann Cups are awarded each year to the top men's and women's program in the conference.[33] The Commissioner's Cup was inaugurated in 1970. The Germann Cup, named for former Southern Conference Commissioner Ken Germann, was first awarded in 1987. The completion of the 2013–2014 athletics season saw Appalachian State winning its 33rd Commissioner's Cup and Furman its 13th Germann Cup.[34]

Year Commissioner's Cup Germann Cup
1969–70 East Carolina
William & Mary		 —
1970–71 William & Mary —
1971–72 William & Mary —
1972–73 William & Mary —
1973–74 East Carolina —
1974–75 East Carolina —
1975–76 William & Mary —
1976–77 East Carolina —
1977–78 Appalachian State —
1978–79 Appalachian State —
1979–80 Appalachian State —
1980–81 Appalachian State —
1981–82 Appalachian State —
1982–83 East Tennessee State —
1983–84 Appalachian State —
1984–85 Appalachian State —
1985–86 Appalachian State —
1986–87 Appalachian State Appalachian State
1987–88 Appalachian State Appalachian State
1988–89 Appalachian State Appalachian State
1989–90 Appalachian State Appalachian State
1990–91 Furman Appalachian State
1991–92 Appalachian State Appalachian State
1992–93 Appalachian State Furman
1993–94 Appalachian State Furman
1994–95 Appalachian State Furman
1995–96 Appalachian State Furman
1996–97 Appalachian State Furman
1997–98 Appalachian State Furman
1998–99 Appalachian State Furman
1999–00 Appalachian State Furman
2000–01 Appalachian State Furman
2001–02 Appalachian State Furman
2002–03 Appalachian State Furman
2003–04 Appalachian State Furman
2004–05 Chattanooga College of Charleston
2005–06 Appalachian State Appalachian State
2006–07 Appalachian State Appalachian State
2007–08 Appalachian State Chattanooga
2008–09 Appalachian State College of Charleston
2009–10 Appalachian State Samford
2010–11 Appalachian State Appalachian State
2011–12 Appalachian State College of Charleston
2012–13 Appalachian State Appalachian State
2013–14 Appalachian State Furman
2014–15 Chattanooga Samford
2015–16 East Tennessee State Furman
2016–17 East Tennessee State Furman
2017–18 East Tennessee State Furman
2018–19 East Tennessee State Furman

See also

References

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "The History of the Southern Conference". Southern Conference. 2008-06-30. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
  2. ^ "Big 12 Biography". big12sports.com. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
  3. ^ "A First in NCAA Basketball - CATAMOUNTSPORTS.COM - Western Carolina Official Athletic Site". Archived from the original on 2014-02-25. Retrieved 2014-02-16.
  4. ^ "Rivals.com". Collegebasketball.rivals.com. Retrieved 2022-03-13.
  5. ^ Stewart Mandel (2007-09-01). "The Mother of All Upsets". CNNSI. Archived from the original on December 9, 2007.
  6. ^ "Curry's sweet touch continues as Davidson eludes Wisconsin". ESPN. Associated Press. 2008-03-28. Archived from the original on January 28, 2017.
  7. ^ David Jones. "Florida falls to FCS opponent, won't be bowl eligible". USA Today. Retrieved 2014-03-20.
  8. ^ "Preseason Projected Field Of 64". BaseballAmerica.com. Retrieved 2012-03-20.
  9. ^ "Southern Conference Talked By College Men". The Charlotte Observer. February 28, 1921. p. 8. Retrieved August 16, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  10. ^ "Southern Conference, With 15 Colleges as Members, Is Formed At Atlanta Meeting". The Charlotte Observer. February 27, 1921. p. 24. Retrieved August 16, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  11. ^ Fuzzy Woodruff (October 16, 1921). "Too Many Practice Games And Too Few Real Battles". News and Observer. p. 15. Retrieved August 16, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  12. ^ "Drastic Rules Are Adopted By New Southern Conference To Keep College Sports Clean". The Atlanta Constitution. February 27, 1921. p. 2. Retrieved August 16, 2015 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  13. ^ "2014-15 Southern Conference men's basketball media guide". Issuu. Southern Conference. Dec 17, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2015.
  14. ^ "Southern Conference Tournament Results" (PDF). Southern Conference.
  15. ^ 15.0 15.1 15.2 "SoCon Welcomes ETSU, Mercer and VMI" (Press release). Southern Conference. July 1, 2014. Retrieved July 2, 2014.
  16. ^ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 "SoCon, A-Sun Partner to Enhance Lacrosse" (Press release). Southern Conference. January 9, 2014. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Retrieved March 31, 2014.
  17. ^ 17.0 17.1 "SoCon to Add Women's Lacrosse as 22nd Sport" (Press release). Southern Conference. January 31, 2017. Retrieved November 5, 2017.
  18. ^ "Women's Lacrosse to Move to SoCon Beginning in 2021" (Press release). Coastal Carolina Chanticleers. February 7, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  19. ^ "Coastal Carolina and Delaware State Set to Rejoin ASUN Conference Women's Lacrosse" (Press release). ASUN Conference. July 7, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  20. ^ "ASUN Conference Announces Formation of Men's Lacrosse League" (Press release). ASUN Conference. February 5, 2021. Archived from the original on February 5, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
  21. ^ "Hampton joining SoCon as associate member for men's lacrosse" (Press release). Southern Conference. February 5, 2021. Archived from the original on February 5, 2021. Retrieved February 6, 2021.
  22. ^ "PC Adds Men's and Women's Wrestling; Men to Join Southern Conference" (Press release). Presbyterian Blue Hose. December 7, 2017. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  23. ^ "Women's Lacrosse Coming in 2020-21; Detroit Mercy & Youngstown State As Affiliates" (Press release). Mid-American Conference. November 6, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
  24. ^ "Belmont to Join MVC in 2022–23" (Press release). Missouri Valley Conference. September 28, 2021. Retrieved October 2, 2021.
  25. ^ "CAA Welcomes Hampton University, Monmouth University and Stony Brook University as New Members" (Press release). Colonial Athletic Association. January 25, 2022. Retrieved January 25, 2022.
  26. ^ 26.0 26.1 26.2 "Atlantic 10 Conference Adds Men's Lacrosse as 22nd Championship Sport" (Press release). Atlantic 10 Conference !date=May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
  27. ^ 27.0 27.1 27.2 "SOUTHERN CONFERENCE TO ADD RIFLE AS 21ST SPORT". Southern Conference. December 9, 2012. Retrieved December 12, 2015.
  28. ^ "Southern Conference". Southern Conference.
  29. ^ "Southern Conference to add rifle as 21st sport". University of North Georgia. December 9, 2015. Archived from the original on December 10, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
  30. ^ "Big South Adds Three Associate Members in Women's Lacrosse" (Press release). Big South Conference. June 7, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  31. ^ "Virginia Military Institute Rejoins MAAC Men's Lacrosse League" (Press release). Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference. April 4, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
  32. ^ "Jacksonville, Lindenwood & Mercer Joining #ASUNMLAX for 2023 Season" (Press release). ASUN Conference. March 30, 2022. Retrieved May 11, 2022.
  33. ^ "Southern Conference Commissioner's & Germann Cups". Southern Conference. 2007-06-04.
  34. ^ "Southern Conference".

External links

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Relevant literature

  • Iamarino, John. 2020. A Proud History of Athletic History. Mercer University Press.
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