Volvo P1900

Motor vehicle

The Volvo Sport (also known as P1900) is a Swedish fiberglass-bodied roadster of which sixty-eight units were built, first 19 by Glasspar Company in California, between 1956 and 1957 by Volvo Cars.

Volvo Sport
File:Volvo Sport (P1900) 1956 on display at Gothenburg airport, May 2019.jpg
1956 Volvo P1900 Sport Cabriolet
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Personvagnar
Also calledVolvo P1900
Production
  • 1956–1957
  • 68 produced
DesignerWilliam Tritt (body only)
Body and chassis
ClassSports car (S)
Body styleRoadster
LayoutFront-engine, rear-wheel drive
Powertrain
Engine1,414 cc (1.4 L) B14 I4
Transmission3-speed manual
Chronology
SuccessorVolvo P1800
Volvo P1900 driving adjacent to Volvo museum Gothenburg Sweden

Assar Gabrielsson, Volvo's president and founder, got the idea for the car when he saw a Chevrolet Corvette in the United States and wanted to make something similar. He asked Bill Tritt of Glasspar, an American boatbuilder in Santa Ana, California, to design and tool a fibreglass/reinforced polyester body, which was later produced in Sweden. Glasspar was a pioneer in building fiberglass auto bodies from 1951 to 1957.

Erik Quistgaard was appointed as development team leader. The car was built on a tubular-steel chassis and used the Volvo PV444's 1414 cc engine producing 70 hp (52 kW)[clarification needed]. The engines (B14A and B16B [citation needed]) were fitted with twin SU carburetors, driving through a three-speed manual gearbox. Many other parts were taken also from the Volvo PV444.

Demand was low, and the build quality was not up to Volvo standards.[1] Gunnar Engellau, who replaced Gabrielsson as president in 1956, took one for a drive on a holiday weekend and was dissatisfied enough that on returning to his office the following week cancelled the remaining production. "I thought it would fall apart!" is the legendary quote.[citation needed] The Volvo chassis design was far too flexible to accommodate a fiberglass body, and that Volvo resisted recommendations by Glasspar to alter the frame to address their concerns.

The total "Volvo Sport" production was sixty-eight cars, plus four or five prototypes. Forty-four were built in 1956, mostly for the Swedish market, and most still survive.[clarification needed] The bulk of 1957's production went to the U.S. and elsewhere, and fewer of these are still in existence.

The development of the P1900 led to the tuning of the B-16 engine however, which was later put into the PV 444 series, making this car powerful enough to enter the US market.

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Hunt, David R. (n.d.). "The Volvosport P1900". volvoadventures.com. Retrieved February 24, 2010.

External links