Hadamar

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Coordinates: 50°27′N 8°3′E / 50.450°N 8.050°E / 50.450; 8.050
From English Wikipedia @ Freddythechick
For the Nazi killing facility located in this town, see Hadamar Killing Facility.
Hadamar
Town
Hadamar town hall from 1639
Hadamar town hall from 1639
Flag of Hadamar
Flag
Coat of arms of Hadamar
Coat of arms
Location of Hadamar within Limburg-Weilburg district

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185 41 189 41 191 43 193 42 194 45 198 50 198 51 200 50 203 52 203 52 203 52 206 50 208 50 210 51 211 54 210 54 210 52 212 52 216 55 217 60 217 61 219 62 221 61 223 66 227 68 232 69 233 82 236 81 238 80 241 82 249 77 253 78 256 68 258 68 260 69 262 55 264 54 266 53 270 54 271 40 274 35 275 35 278 39 281 41 278 46 278 52 279 53 282 48 282 47 284 47 285 51 289 51 290 51 292 49 294 47 295 46 298 46 299 50 301 49 302 45 301 43 303 44 306 43 308 34 315 26 317 23 317 22 316 20 319 21 323 27 323 28 327 29 328 38 328 40 326 44 325 46 330 47 330 53 338 51 340 48 340 45 342 45 342 49 343 53 342 53 340 63 342 74 342 74 341 72 340 72 339 77 341 82 342 85 340 85 338 98 338 96 342 94 343 93 346 93 351 93 359 92 361 92 361 92 363 90 364 87 366 85 366 85 367 88 369 95 370 101 370 105 369 106 372 114 370 115 366 118 366 117 364 122 364 125 375 130 378 124 382 125 383 129 382 132 375 136 377 132 381 141 386 142 386 143 382 150 396 152 397 153 397 154 399 152 401 153 408 152 408 152 411 149 411 150 413 156 412 156 417 158 420 160 419 163 426 163 427 165 430 164 430 163 435 165 436 163 437 165 438 164 439 165 440 164 441 165 443 165 445 164 446 165 448 164 448 165 450 161 452 161 453 159 453 159 455 158 455 157 456 159 456 158 458 161 458 161 460 164 460 169 458 171 458 171 459 173 459 173 460 176 460 178 461 182 461 184 460 184 460 187 459 188 459 187 464 189 464 189 465 190 465 191 466 194 466 194 466 199 466 198 472 203 472 203 475 204 475 203 479 202 479 202 481 202 482 202 482 201 485 202 485 201 487 202 488 198 495 200 496 200 499 200 500 205 502 212 507 213 512 217 511 218 513 219 512 219 514 221 519 220 521 220 525 224 529 221 531 224 534 220 541 222 551 217 556 212 560 209 563 208 563 208 564 209 565 202 579 201 580 197 581 185 574 186 572 182 571 173 577 170 579 166 579 171 570 160 568 158 564 159 561 157 557 151 559 150 559 150 559 148 559 146 557 142 558 141 557 136 557 136 558 135 558 133 558 133 556 127 557 127 556 121 558 120 558 113 559 113 560 110 560 110 563 109 565 109 569 109 572 105 574 102 574 101 575 102 576 96 577 95 579 91 582 95 590 104 587 112 598 108 602 108 603 110 605 113 603 119 608 123 606 127 605 125 612 126 612 127 614 129 613 129 616 133 619 137 620 136 622 138 623 134 625 132 626 41 626 0 626 Rhineland-Palatinate poly 722 626 722 490 722 352 721 353 720 353 721 351 719 350 717 353 711 353 709 353 709 349 707 347 705 344 707 339 705 339 701 339 698 340 698 342 699 343 696 347 693 345 693 345 693 343 692 341 694 342 695 341 693 336 692 335 688 335 685 333 690 329 689 324 688 325 685 325 682 326 679 325 678 325 679 324 676 319 664 319 653 323 649 325 647 327 647 331 648 333 646 332 636 331 634 332 628 332 621 335 617 338 610 339 606 341 602 343 599 344 595 348 592 348 591 348 591 345 590 343 585 341 584 341 582 339 579 338 577 337 576 338 574 339 573 341 574 341 574 343 572 344 572 349 574 350 574 351 575 353 573 355 575 359 574 361 575 361 575 363 574 364 575 366 573 366 573 367 572 367 565 370 562 370 560 371 557 371 555 372 553 372 549 374 545 376 541 377 539 378 538 378 532 386 529 389 527 390 527 387 521 389 524 392 522 396 522 398 516 400 517 402 521 406 525 408 528 411 522 414 516 416 515 418 514 419 511 418 503 418 506 431 498 438 486 442 484 443 482 444 477 445 477 446 492 466 499 463 502 464 506 465 509 465 513 468 516 472 520 473 519 478 521 479 522 482 525 483 527 486 533 485 537 486 540 492 541 495 539 495 537 501 527 505 520 505 511 504 505 506 504 507 503 509 511 516 510 517 515 519 515 520 521 523 527 525 530 524 532 522 534 523 535 522 549 523 550 524 547 527 545 532 545 535 557 536 561 539 563 543 558 547 563 547 567 548 570 551 572 554 578 559 581 562 584 564 597 569 598 570 599 574 599 580 600 583 601 586 595 588 595 589 594 590 594 593 596 594 597 595 594 599 585 601 581 604 575 605 574 604 561 609 558 611 556 614 569 618 575 622 579 626 722 626 Hochtaunuskreis poly 579 626 575 622 569 618 556 614 558 611 561 609 574 604 575 605 581 604 585 601 594 599 597 595 596 594 594 593 594 590 595 589 595 588 601 586 600 583 599 580 599 574 598 570 597 569 584 564 581 562 578 559 572 554 570 551 567 548 563 547 558 547 563 543 561 539 557 536 545 535 545 532 547 527 550 524 549 523 535 522 534 523 532 522 530 524 527 525 525 526 521 525 518 530 514 545 504 544 501 543 501 544 491 544 489 545 487 547 487 556 485 558 482 558 477 563 473 564 467 565 458 565 455 561 457 560 457 555 454 555 451 554 450 555 449 554 447 555 445 555 442 551 434 555 433 553 427 555 425 556 412 565 398 576 395 575 393 573 391 574 390 571 379 550 371 554 367 557 364 551 364 547 361 545 361 542 358 541 357 539 358 537 356 535 356 534 356 532 353 531 353 528 352 528 350 527 347 528 339 532 329 533 325 533 323 533 310 539 304 543 300 546 290 549 283 555 282 552 250 546 249 544 242 547 239 546 236 546 234 545 232 547 229 547 223 551 218 556 213 560 210 563 209 563 209 565 209 566 203 579 201 580 198 581 186 574 187 572 183 571 174 577 171 580 166 580 171 571 161 568 159 564 160 561 158 557 152 559 151 559 151 559 148 560 147 557 143 559 141 557 137 557 137 558 136 558 134 558 134 557 128 557 128 556 122 559 121 558 114 560 114 560 110 561 111 564 110 565 109 570 110 573 105 574 103 574 102 575 102 576 97 577 96 579 91 583 96 591 104 587 112 598 109 602 109 604 111 605 114 604 120 609 124 606 128 606 126 612 127 612 128 614 130 614 130 617 134 619 137 621 137 622 139 623 135 625 134 626 245 626 356 626 468 626 579 626 Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis poly 722 0 266 0 266 1 269 0 270 0 272 0 274 17 276 20 278 30 285 39 286 40 300 45 312 47 316 49 317 49 318 51 321 52 323 54 333 60 338 61 341 54 348 45 347 44 349 41 351 42 354 41 358 31 363 33 364 29 367 25 370 25 373 26 377 30 379 32 381 38 389 37 391 37 396 40 396 41 407 45 409 51 411 54 411 58 410 59 410 61 412 68 414 71 418 75 419 77 421 79 421 81 425 90 429 92 432 92 434 93 433 96 433 102 439 104 440 105 441 107 437 112 440 115 444 116 444 117 445 120 457 124 460 123 462 124 464 125 467 127 471 128 472 136 474 140 476 141 478 144 480 143 481 144 483 144 490 147 493 148 500 149 502 153 504 155 510 154 517 154 525 155 533 157 537 160 535 162 534 166 536 169 536 171 537 175 534 178 534 183 536 184 541 184 540 188 534 193 537 196 537 196 537 198 540 198 540 199 542 199 542 201 547 201 547 201 548 202 548 203 548 203 550 204 550 204 552 204 554 205 555 211 555 216 557 220 559 223 562 224 565 226 566 229 567 230 566 230 569 233 569 237 573 239 574 243 575 242 577 244 578 243 578 245 580 247 588 244 588 244 591 243 595 246 608 248 607 243 609 240 611 235 614 231 618 228 621 224 623 223 633 220 636 219 639 221 641 225 638 229 637 231 632 240 626 245 622 249 619 255 619 257 620 265 622 266 624 267 626 270 626 273 627 275 629 277 630 278 629 280 629 281 631 286 639 293 639 294 645 298 665 305 673 310 674 310 675 316 676 319 679 324 678 325 679 325 682 326 685 325 688 325 689 324 690 329 685 333 688 335 692 335 693 336 695 341 694 342 692 341 693 343 693 345 693 345 696 347 699 343 698 342 698 340 701 339 705 339 707 339 705 344 707 347 709 349 709 353 711 353 717 353 719 350 721 351 720 353 721 353 722 352 722 223 722 93 722 0 Lahn-Dill-Kreis poly 353 474 362 472 361 471 375 462 379 460 382 460 383 461 385 462 388 463 397 464 407 464 414 465 421 465 425 463 428 463 431 461 435 460 443 459 443 460 445 460 447 458 454 454 462 451 466 451 471 450 476 445 479 451 484 457 490 464 492 465 495 464 502 464 508 465 513 470 516 472 519 473 519 478 520 480 521 482 524 483 525 485 527 486 531 485 536 486 539 490 540 495 538 496 537 499 531 503 525 504 518 504 511 504 505 505 503 509 506 512 510 516 509 517 514 519 516 521 526 525 523 526 520 525 519 527 517 530 513 544 509 545 503 544 491 544 486 548 486 554 483 558 477 562 466 565 458 564 456 563 454 560 456 558 455 555 451 554 449 554 448 554 444 554 442 551 437 552 433 555 430 553 423 557 415 561 411 565 400 574 398 576 395 575 393 573 390 574 386 564 380 554 378 551 375 552 366 556 363 550 362 546 360 543 358 540 357 537 356 536 355 535 353 531 352 529 353 527 352 523 352 520 368 511 369 513 370 512 370 509 369 506 364 495 351 475 353 474 353 474 Bad Camberg poly 219 209 226 208 232 202 233 199 235 198 243 200 246 201 248 199 249 196 251 193 258 190 265 187 266 183 268 180 272 176 275 173 279 173 288 177 293 179 295 181 295 184 297 186 299 186 300 187 300 189 300 191 298 196 299 199 297 202 300 205 304 204 299 207 299 209 297 212 291 214 291 217 294 219 293 220 298 223 299 225 298 227 304 240 305 242 306 244 310 243 313 242 326 241 331 239 337 239 344 241 345 243 347 246 348 248 348 250 348 254 345 255 338 255 336 256 335 260 337 260 333 263 333 265 331 267 327 267 325 265 323 265 312 267 310 270 308 270 309 269 306 268 304 266 301 267 299 267 291 268 283 268 278 269 273 271 271 274 270 278 266 281 262 283 255 288 247 291 244 293 243 294 234 293 231 291 229 288 227 288 225 287 215 272 211 273 207 271 207 270 200 264 203 261 202 259 204 257 203 253 205 248 208 244 208 242 209 240 211 236 220 224 225 211 221 212 219 209 219 209 Beselich poly 217 416 215 415 213 415 218 410 224 406 222 404 230 401 231 398 235 396 237 392 240 389 242 390 244 389 246 391 245 388 247 387 249 387 248 384 253 383 252 380 258 379 259 370 263 371 266 372 267 363 282 368 283 369 284 371 292 373 292 375 294 377 296 378 296 380 305 381 309 383 310 387 314 388 319 387 322 389 324 390 326 389 328 393 331 394 340 399 342 403 345 406 347 407 349 408 348 410 353 411 356 410 357 412 358 415 360 415 363 414 370 412 378 411 383 411 388 411 396 413 400 413 402 417 399 419 395 421 392 421 388 419 379 422 375 423 372 424 363 426 354 429 350 431 347 434 341 435 337 433 334 434 330 437 325 441 324 444 321 446 320 445 319 443 318 444 316 442 314 443 313 444 309 442 305 439 302 438 299 441 300 442 298 443 297 443 292 445 287 449 284 450 283 450 282 449 282 450 281 449 279 447 277 449 274 447 272 446 269 446 267 446 265 446 265 446 263 446 260 445 259 444 261 442 263 441 262 438 263 438 263 436 261 432 264 432 260 424 262 423 260 422 259 420 258 420 257 420 256 417 257 417 255 416 253 418 251 416 250 415 248 415 245 415 246 416 236 418 232 418 227 418 225 419 221 420 219 418 217 416 217 416 Brechen poly 54 210 51 211 51 206 52 204 50 203 50 199 45 198 43 197 42 195 42 193 41 192 42 187 43 183 44 179 41 176 56 171 52 166 50 159 49 152 47 149 50 148 54 147 57 144 63 141 65 138 64 135 61 133 61 130 68 123 73 120 75 117 78 117 82 119 83 118 84 117 87 114 87 113 87 112 90 108 93 106 96 104 101 100 102 96 105 94 107 90 108 86 107 82 113 81 116 80 119 80 126 77 126 75 124 71 130 72 132 75 135 78 139 79 141 81 143 81 145 82 146 83 150 84 154 85 157 86 158 89 159 91 160 93 160 99 162 105 160 110 159 110 159 113 161 113 161 117 160 120 156 125 151 127 147 129 141 129 135 128 130 130 129 128 128 127 127 124 126 122 122 123 123 129 124 135 123 141 122 145 122 148 124 149 123 151 130 155 128 156 129 156 127 158 130 161 129 163 129 168 129 173 127 175 126 179 127 183 125 186 126 188 125 188 126 191 122 191 124 196 120 197 116 199 113 201 111 200 107 200 104 203 103 204 100 204 90 210 91 212 89 214 87 215 86 215 84 214 83 215 83 214 81 216 76 221 74 221 70 220 67 221 64 221 62 220 59 217 56 217 52 216 52 212 54 210 54 210 Dornburg poly 137 189 134 189 131 189 127 190 125 188 126 188 125 186 127 184 126 180 126 178 126 176 129 173 130 168 129 164 131 161 129 159 127 158 129 156 128 156 130 155 123 151 124 149 122 148 122 146 123 142 124 136 124 130 122 126 122 123 125 122 126 124 127 126 129 128 130 130 134 129 138 129 144 129 149 128 154 127 157 124 160 120 162 115 164 120 164 126 164 131 167 135 169 139 172 143 169 146 170 148 169 148 170 149 169 154 171 153 173 155 172 158 170 159 171 161 170 163 170 166 169 171 171 173 173 174 173 177 176 180 175 182 173 184 173 186 173 189 174 195 173 202 168 203 163 203 159 200 156 200 155 199 148 197 147 196 145 195 141 192 138 191 137 189 137 189 Elbtal poly 91 294 102 294 112 295 120 297 122 298 132 299 133 308 135 313 137 314 138 325 136 328 133 330 133 334 119 333 119 334 108 334 104 334 102 337 98 338 90 339 85 339 77 336 73 333 68 332 64 333 61 331 59 331 53 338 47 330 46 330 44 325 41 327 38 328 33 329 28 327 27 323 24 323 21 323 20 320 21 316 27 317 34 315 39 311 42 309 43 305 44 302 47 302 50 301 46 299 46 296 49 294 51 292 50 289 48 286 47 284 50 282 53 282 50 278 45 278 40 280 38 280 35 278 35 276 38 274 41 274 53 272 54 266 56 264 59 264 68 263 70 264 70 267 70 270 73 271 75 273 75 277 79 282 84 287 81 288 83 291 86 291 89 293 91 294 91 294 Elz poly 259 187 251 182 246 183 242 184 234 188 233 191 233 193 230 194 232 196 227 198 223 198 221 201 220 200 219 201 216 200 213 200 211 198 209 195 205 193 201 194 198 196 198 199 195 200 194 199 191 198 189 198 183 198 177 196 174 200 170 202 164 203 159 201 157 200 155 199 153 198 150 198 147 197 147 196 141 192 139 191 137 190 134 188 122 191 124 196 120 197 116 199 113 201 111 200 107 200 104 203 103 204 100 204 90 210 91 212 89 213 88 215 86 215 85 214 84 215 83 215 82 216 80 217 76 221 74 221 72 220 67 222 64 221 62 221 61 223 63 225 67 229 69 233 81 236 81 239 81 244 81 247 81 250 79 251 78 253 78 256 72 257 68 259 69 264 70 270 72 271 75 272 75 274 76 277 84 287 81 288 83 291 86 291 88 292 91 294 98 295 106 294 114 295 121 298 123 298 126 298 127 299 129 299 133 299 133 297 134 294 136 292 139 290 138 288 136 286 136 281 142 282 142 279 143 277 149 277 148 273 156 272 165 267 164 266 171 264 174 263 177 265 180 264 182 264 185 266 188 265 188 267 191 267 194 266 197 266 199 263 201 263 203 261 202 259 204 257 203 253 205 248 208 244 208 242 209 240 211 236 220 224 225 211 221 212 219 209 226 208 232 202 233 199 235 198 243 200 246 201 248 199 249 196 251 193 258 190 265 187 259 187 Hadamar poly 168 412 180 409 181 412 182 414 184 413 185 411 191 412 197 412 200 412 202 414 206 413 208 411 211 412 213 414 215 415 216 416 217 416 219 418 221 420 225 419 227 418 236 419 246 416 245 415 248 415 250 415 251 416 253 418 255 416 257 417 256 417 257 420 258 420 259 420 260 422 262 423 260 424 264 432 261 432 263 435 263 438 263 440 261 442 259 444 259 445 262 445 265 446 265 446 267 445 269 447 274 446 276 448 279 448 280 449 282 450 283 450 284 450 286 449 292 446 296 444 298 443 300 442 299 441 302 438 305 439 309 442 313 444 314 443 316 442 318 444 319 443 320 445 321 446 325 447 323 449 324 452 326 456 329 458 344 467 343 468 354 479 362 492 367 503 370 510 369 513 368 511 355 518 352 521 353 524 353 527 349 527 343 530 329 533 324 533 318 535 305 541 300 545 292 548 282 555 282 552 279 551 269 550 249 546 248 544 243 546 240 547 236 546 233 546 229 547 222 551 220 546 220 541 224 535 222 533 221 531 224 529 220 525 220 521 220 517 219 513 217 511 213 512 212 507 206 503 201 501 200 496 197 495 201 490 202 486 201 485 202 480 203 478 204 475 203 473 200 472 198 470 198 466 193 466 190 465 189 465 187 464 188 460 181 461 178 461 174 460 169 458 161 460 160 458 158 458 159 456 157 456 159 454 161 453 163 451 164 448 165 444 165 440 164 439 163 438 165 436 163 433 165 430 160 419 157 419 156 415 156 412 163 411 165 411 168 412 168 412 Hünfelden poly 133 299 133 297 134 294 136 292 139 290 138 288 136 286 136 281 142 282 142 279 143 277 149 277 148 273 156 272 165 267 164 266 171 264 174 263 177 265 180 264 182 264 185 266 188 265 188 267 191 267 194 266 197 266 199 263 207 270 207 271 212 274 210 275 208 275 198 279 189 282 187 287 183 297 181 300 180 300 178 300 178 304 178 308 178 315 183 316 186 319 187 320 188 322 193 324 197 324 198 326 200 326 201 328 205 331 207 331 208 332 218 332 214 344 209 357 213 357 217 358 222 359 225 361 226 360 235 365 239 364 243 364 244 360 246 360 248 359 253 360 253 359 256 360 258 359 259 358 265 359 269 360 271 364 267 363 266 371 263 371 259 370 258 379 252 380 253 383 248 384 249 387 247 387 245 388 246 391 244 389 240 390 240 389 237 392 235 396 231 398 230 401 222 404 224 406 218 410 213 415 211 412 208 411 204 414 200 412 197 412 193 413 189 412 185 411 184 413 182 414 181 412 180 409 177 409 172 411 168 412 166 411 164 411 159 412 153 413 149 411 151 411 152 410 152 408 153 407 152 402 153 400 153 398 150 396 148 393 143 383 142 385 140 386 132 381 136 377 133 376 131 376 130 379 128 382 125 382 126 380 129 378 125 375 124 370 122 365 117 364 118 366 115 367 114 369 112 371 109 371 106 372 105 371 104 370 97 370 90 370 85 367 86 366 89 365 92 364 92 361 93 357 93 350 94 343 96 342 98 339 100 338 102 337 102 335 104 334 119 334 119 333 133 334 133 330 136 328 138 325 137 315 136 314 135 314 134 309 132 299 133 299 133 299 Limburg an der Lahn poly 53 338 57 333 60 331 63 332 66 332 69 332 76 336 80 338 84 338 84 341 81 342 77 341 74 339 72 340 74 341 69 343 59 342 53 340 50 343 45 342 48 340 51 340 53 338 53 338 Limburg an der Lahn poly 350 42 355 37 357 31 362 33 364 27 368 25 373 27 378 33 380 38 382 38 385 37 392 38 398 42 402 43 406 45 410 54 410 57 409 60 409 64 411 68 417 75 419 77 420 79 420 81 422 85 424 89 428 91 432 92 433 95 432 99 434 102 438 104 439 107 437 110 437 112 441 115 443 117 444 119 449 122 455 123 459 123 463 125 467 127 470 128 471 130 472 136 475 140 477 143 479 143 480 143 482 144 488 147 490 151 485 149 484 146 482 144 482 146 480 146 477 147 476 149 474 149 473 150 472 152 474 154 471 155 471 154 468 156 464 155 464 159 466 161 465 163 463 162 461 163 459 165 457 164 455 163 452 164 449 164 447 166 446 170 443 169 442 167 440 163 439 160 446 156 447 154 448 150 445 149 441 150 440 149 438 150 433 152 425 158 418 164 414 163 410 161 401 160 392 159 384 160 385 158 382 159 381 160 378 160 375 159 372 155 368 156 367 157 365 155 362 153 358 151 354 142 355 137 356 132 360 131 364 132 374 129 367 122 367 119 369 118 359 115 364 112 369 109 374 106 377 101 379 99 380 97 376 93 368 90 367 87 367 84 370 83 369 81 366 79 357 70 353 68 348 64 343 62 337 61 345 49 347 47 346 44 347 42 350 42 350 42 Löhnberg poly 242 108 242 104 240 100 239 103 235 104 232 108 231 104 227 102 223 104 219 104 215 103 213 99 214 96 216 95 217 93 221 93 225 90 225 88 226 87 231 87 240 84 249 81 247 80 246 77 245 74 243 73 243 71 244 68 244 65 246 62 246 61 248 60 248 59 249 58 252 56 252 51 253 47 258 38 262 31 262 26 263 23 268 15 269 6 268 2 270 0 272 3 272 8 276 25 285 39 301 45 307 46 312 47 315 48 317 49 320 53 331 59 341 61 346 63 351 66 359 71 367 79 369 81 370 83 369 84 367 84 367 88 370 91 378 95 380 98 377 102 371 107 363 111 360 114 357 115 347 114 341 112 325 113 316 112 313 111 309 111 305 109 302 106 298 103 296 101 293 99 289 98 288 96 286 95 282 96 282 97 279 98 279 100 277 102 278 105 277 108 274 110 272 113 273 115 274 115 277 121 273 121 270 122 269 125 269 130 265 131 262 136 257 138 251 138 250 135 249 133 249 131 245 129 249 123 246 121 242 119 246 116 247 111 245 110 242 110 240 109 242 108 242 108 Mengerskirchen poly 332 190 330 190 330 190 325 191 323 191 321 192 316 195 313 199 308 200 304 203 301 204 297 202 299 199 298 196 299 192 301 190 300 189 300 187 298 186 295 184 295 181 292 179 288 177 285 176 280 174 276 172 278 167 278 163 277 160 274 158 273 153 275 149 274 145 273 142 276 139 279 135 282 133 285 130 284 129 283 128 281 125 276 119 275 116 273 115 272 113 274 109 278 106 277 103 279 100 279 98 282 97 282 96 284 96 286 95 288 97 291 99 296 101 301 105 306 108 311 111 316 111 321 113 333 113 340 112 346 113 357 115 369 118 367 119 367 122 374 129 362 131 356 133 354 140 355 145 358 150 362 154 367 157 364 159 361 161 357 167 358 170 359 174 360 175 360 177 362 180 354 179 349 178 345 178 340 179 337 181 332 190 332 190 Merenberg poly 198 324 192 324 188 322 187 319 187 319 186 318 184 316 178 315 178 306 178 301 179 300 181 300 183 297 185 293 188 283 191 281 195 280 207 275 209 275 211 275 212 274 215 273 217 276 224 286 227 288 230 288 232 291 235 293 241 294 242 294 243 293 252 289 256 288 260 286 263 282 267 280 270 277 271 274 274 270 283 268 290 268 295 268 299 267 305 267 309 269 308 270 309 270 312 267 324 265 326 265 327 267 331 267 333 263 337 260 335 260 336 257 337 255 344 255 347 255 348 252 348 247 354 244 353 242 352 239 358 238 359 236 362 237 376 242 379 243 380 245 379 248 379 252 378 259 376 260 373 261 373 263 371 265 369 267 367 269 365 271 365 274 366 276 364 279 358 283 355 284 351 283 344 283 342 281 341 280 339 276 337 277 337 279 334 280 333 284 341 281 342 286 340 290 338 291 336 290 331 290 327 292 327 297 331 298 336 298 336 301 338 301 339 302 339 304 345 301 346 304 348 303 349 304 350 310 351 312 350 314 349 319 350 323 346 327 342 329 341 330 341 331 343 333 337 332 332 332 326 335 321 333 317 329 311 327 306 331 307 334 306 336 308 337 308 339 309 341 307 345 306 348 306 351 303 352 300 352 297 353 294 354 289 351 286 348 281 348 278 350 277 352 278 353 279 354 273 359 272 360 269 360 263 359 259 358 258 359 257 360 254 359 253 360 248 359 247 359 247 360 245 360 244 360 244 361 243 364 239 364 235 365 226 360 225 361 222 359 218 358 214 357 209 357 214 344 218 332 208 332 207 331 205 331 202 328 200 326 198 324 198 324 Runkel poly 380 460 361 471 362 472 356 474 354 474 351 475 349 473 347 470 343 468 344 467 330 459 327 457 324 453 323 449 325 447 323 445 324 444 325 441 330 437 333 435 336 433 339 433 344 436 347 434 349 432 355 429 371 424 378 423 385 419 389 420 392 421 395 421 398 420 401 419 402 416 401 413 401 409 397 402 395 399 392 397 391 395 389 393 389 389 387 386 383 386 382 384 378 383 375 383 373 380 372 375 374 372 379 372 387 374 396 375 414 373 417 372 417 369 427 366 428 370 428 373 425 374 425 376 425 378 433 376 438 376 444 376 449 373 456 373 460 377 457 379 455 380 455 384 453 387 452 389 450 392 450 395 451 397 454 394 459 394 463 395 463 395 468 396 473 393 477 397 483 392 491 389 495 386 499 386 503 386 506 384 516 383 519 382 523 382 526 382 528 378 532 378 537 378 533 385 527 389 526 387 520 389 523 392 523 394 521 395 520 398 515 399 520 405 527 411 520 413 515 417 509 418 502 418 504 427 504 431 502 434 494 439 485 442 478 444 475 447 472 449 464 452 455 453 448 457 445 460 444 460 443 459 435 460 431 461 427 463 420 465 412 465 393 464 386 462 383 460 381 460 380 460 380 460 Selters poly 341 281 333 284 334 280 337 279 337 277 339 276 341 280 343 281 346 283 355 284 358 283 361 280 365 278 366 274 369 274 373 274 376 275 378 276 385 276 389 274 392 273 394 276 392 280 394 287 396 295 396 298 394 302 400 300 407 299 409 301 411 303 414 304 415 309 415 312 415 313 415 314 413 316 413 319 414 322 415 325 415 325 416 326 417 330 419 329 421 331 426 330 432 328 434 330 437 332 431 337 429 340 425 341 426 342 429 341 431 345 427 347 425 350 429 347 433 348 444 358 445 358 447 359 450 364 450 366 451 368 453 369 455 372 447 374 442 376 425 378 425 374 428 373 428 370 427 366 418 369 417 371 415 373 396 375 379 372 375 372 372 374 373 380 375 383 378 383 382 384 383 386 387 386 388 388 389 392 391 394 392 397 395 400 397 404 400 408 401 412 396 413 389 412 384 411 374 411 364 414 359 415 357 414 357 411 355 411 353 411 348 410 349 408 347 407 345 406 340 399 332 395 328 393 326 389 323 390 320 387 315 388 311 388 310 383 306 381 296 380 296 378 294 377 292 375 292 373 285 371 283 371 282 368 273 365 271 363 270 360 273 359 275 357 277 356 279 354 278 353 277 352 278 351 278 350 282 347 286 347 289 351 293 353 297 354 300 352 305 351 307 349 306 347 307 345 309 340 308 339 308 337 306 336 307 334 306 332 310 328 316 328 321 333 326 335 331 333 337 332 343 333 341 331 341 330 342 329 346 327 350 324 350 322 349 319 350 315 350 310 350 305 348 303 346 304 345 301 339 304 339 302 338 301 336 301 336 298 331 298 327 298 327 293 330 290 336 290 338 290 339 291 342 286 341 281 341 281 Villmar poly 171 159 172 155 169 154 170 149 169 148 170 148 169 146 172 143 169 139 167 135 164 132 164 127 164 122 164 119 163 117 161 114 159 113 159 110 160 110 161 107 162 105 168 103 175 104 179 103 184 104 186 107 188 109 190 107 193 109 198 111 202 111 204 113 205 114 207 112 212 111 218 109 218 109 220 109 221 108 224 110 228 102 231 104 232 108 235 104 239 103 240 100 242 102 242 106 241 108 240 109 242 110 245 111 247 113 245 116 242 119 246 121 249 122 245 129 248 131 250 133 250 135 251 138 256 138 261 137 265 132 269 130 269 125 270 122 271 121 274 121 278 121 283 127 283 128 285 130 285 131 283 132 277 138 274 141 274 145 275 148 274 152 273 156 277 159 278 166 275 173 267 181 266 185 263 187 259 186 255 184 251 183 247 183 239 185 233 190 232 192 230 194 232 196 227 198 223 198 221 201 220 200 219 201 216 200 213 200 211 198 209 195 205 193 201 194 198 196 198 199 194 200 193 198 183 198 175 197 174 193 173 188 173 184 176 181 175 179 174 178 173 176 173 174 171 174 169 173 170 168 170 164 171 161 170 159 171 159 171 159 Waldbrunn poly 303 204 306 202 308 200 313 199 315 195 322 191 326 191 330 190 330 190 334 188 336 184 338 180 343 179 348 177 349 179 352 179 362 180 360 178 360 175 359 172 358 169 359 164 361 162 364 160 368 156 371 155 374 157 376 160 380 160 382 159 385 158 384 160 391 159 400 160 408 160 413 163 418 164 422 162 425 159 432 153 437 150 441 149 444 150 448 150 446 153 446 156 440 160 439 163 441 166 443 169 446 170 446 167 448 164 451 163 455 163 457 164 459 165 462 162 465 163 466 161 464 159 464 155 468 156 471 154 471 155 474 154 473 151 474 149 476 149 477 147 479 147 481 146 482 144 484 146 485 149 490 151 490 147 495 148 499 149 501 153 504 155 507 154 527 156 531 157 535 158 535 161 534 166 535 171 536 175 533 180 533 182 535 184 540 184 538 189 534 193 534 194 536 196 536 198 539 198 539 199 541 200 541 201 546 200 547 201 547 202 549 204 553 205 554 210 554 216 546 213 543 214 540 216 533 213 530 213 528 215 526 212 523 210 519 211 515 210 511 209 507 209 506 208 505 206 503 207 502 208 486 215 469 225 464 227 462 227 462 229 461 230 458 230 457 232 455 233 449 234 445 235 441 236 440 237 438 237 437 236 436 234 432 235 430 238 427 239 424 238 416 232 415 230 414 233 412 235 405 240 404 243 404 246 400 247 396 247 398 243 395 239 395 240 391 239 393 241 395 243 395 246 392 248 389 253 384 251 383 255 381 256 379 255 379 250 380 245 377 242 372 241 360 236 358 237 358 238 352 239 354 243 353 245 350 246 348 247 346 245 345 243 344 240 338 239 332 239 326 241 320 241 310 243 308 244 305 243 303 238 298 227 298 223 293 220 294 219 292 217 291 215 294 213 297 212 298 210 299 207 304 204 303 204 303 204 Weilburg poly 455 372 453 369 450 368 450 365 450 364 448 362 448 360 446 357 450 351 452 353 454 354 454 352 457 349 460 351 461 353 463 352 466 351 468 348 473 346 475 345 478 342 476 339 481 339 482 338 481 336 484 335 487 334 488 334 490 331 491 326 492 325 492 324 491 318 490 314 489 310 491 308 492 306 491 304 490 301 492 302 493 304 496 303 497 301 499 299 500 297 497 296 496 294 493 293 489 293 489 295 487 295 489 292 484 288 485 288 483 286 477 286 478 283 481 281 484 281 489 280 491 277 491 274 485 268 473 261 471 258 472 255 471 252 470 251 468 250 470 247 466 247 467 244 475 248 479 248 484 248 483 241 489 239 493 234 496 234 500 233 507 234 508 232 509 229 513 227 516 226 521 222 525 220 524 215 519 212 522 210 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Hadamar is located in Germany
Hadamar
Hadamar
Hadamar is located in Hesse
Hadamar
Hadamar
Coordinates: 50°27′N 8°3′E / 50.450°N 8.050°E / 50.450; 8.050
CountryGermany
StateHesse
Admin. regionGießen
DistrictLimburg-Weilburg
Government
 • Mayor (2021–27) Michael Ruoff[1] (CDU)
Area
 • Total40.99 km2 (15.83 sq mi)
Elevation
191 m (627 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total13,042
 • Density320/km2 (820/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
65589
Dialling codes06433
Vehicle registrationLM, WEL
Websitewww.hadamar.de

Hadamar (German pronunciation: [ˈhaːdamaʁ]) is a small town in Limburg-Weilburg district in Hesse, Germany.

Hadamar is known for its Clinic for Forensic Psychiatry/Centre for Social Psychiatry, lying at the edge of town, in whose outlying buildings is also found the Hadamar Memorial. This remembers the murders of people with handicaps and mental illnesses under the Nazi regime at the NS-Tötungsanstalt Hadamar.[3]

Geography

Location

Hadamar lies 7 km north of Limburg between Cologne and Frankfurt am Main on the southern edge of the Westerwald at elevations from 120 to 390 m above sea level.

Neighbouring communities

Hadamar borders in the north on the communities of Dornburg, Elbtal and Waldbrunn, in the east on the community of Beselich, in the south on the town of Limburg and the community of Elz (all in Limburg-Weilburg) and in the west on the community of Hundsangen (in the Westerwaldkreis in Rhineland-Palatinate).

Constituent communities

The town consists of eight formerly autonomous communities.

  • Hadamar (main town)
  • Niederhadamar
  • Niederzeuzheim
  • Oberzeuzheim
  • Steinbach
  • Oberweyer
  • Niederweyer
  • Faulbach

History

View of Hadamar about 1900

One of the oldest witnesses to the Hadamar region's settlement is the cist (see also Megaliths) stemming from the Wartberg culture, and therefore some 5,000 years old, in Hadamar-Niederzeuzheim. A further grave was found in Oberzeuzheim, but it was taken apart and reassembled in the castle garden at Hachenburg (Westerwaldkreis).

Out of all today's constituent communities, Oberweyer and Niederweyer were the first to be mentioned in documents, in 772. The town's name itself did not have its first documentary mention until 832 in a Carolingian exchange document. On the spot where now stands the Renaissance palace on the banks of the Elbbach, Cistercian monks from Eberbach Abbey in the Rheingau worked a model farm in the 13th century which Count Emich von Nassau-Hadamar bought in 1320 and converted into a moated castle. In 1324, Emperor Ludwig IV granted him Frankfurt town rights for his residence. A yearly fair is known to have existed in 1430.

Hadamar Schloss (Hadamar palace)

After a devastating fire in the 16th century, there were great changes to the town's appearance in the 17th century. The town had Count, later Prince, Johann Ludwig von Nassau-Hadamar (1590–1653) to thank for the new building work. He had the old moated castle expanded as his residence into a Renaissance palace, and he laid out the Baroque new town's streets in a grid pattern with broad marketplaces and public fountains. The Prince called the Franciscans to town, supported the building of the monastery with endowments and saw to the establishment of the Society of Jesus in Hadamar in 1630.

Johann Ludwig von Nassau-Hadamar managed to bring his lordly domain some importance when the Emperor named him Commissioner-General of the negotiations surrounding the Peace of Westphalia, which eventually put an end to the Thirty Years' War. He was the first to sign the document for the peace treaty. In 1650, he was made Prince, whereby Hadamar became a residence town. After several conversions, Johann Ludwig became Catholic again in 1629 and arranged for Jesuits to live in Hadamar who instituted a Gymnasium in 1652. Prince Johann Ludwig is the namesake of the comprehensive school that has grown out of this Jesuit Gymnasium, and which still exists today in Hadamar.

"Hadamar Baroque" earned importance in the field of altar building art. The terms "Hadamar Baroque" and "Hadamar school" (Hadamarer Barock and Hadamarer Schule in German) are indeed quite commonly used in the area of the former Principality of Nassau-Hadamar, though how it arose and spread, along with its meaning and connections to art history are largely unknown. Archival finds about 70 to 80 years ago yielded isolated clues. New findings are to a significant extent especially Ludwig Baron Döry's work through his publications since the 1970s. The four sculptors who were among the best of the "Hadamar school" were Martin Volk, Johann Valentin Neudecker the Elder, Johann Neudecker the Younger and Johann Theodor Thüringer. Not long ago, streets in the main town were named after them.

The Corrigendenanstalt, the forerunner of today's Centre for Social Psychiatry, was built in 1883 beside the former Franciscan monastery on the Mönchberg. The architect was Building Councillor (Baurat) Eduard Zais, who clearly laid the new facility out using one of his earlier works, the Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie Eichberg, designed about 30 years earlier, as a model. The institution served as a workhouse for interning and reeducating vagrants in the Regierungsbezirk of Wiesbaden and had 236 places for men and 80 for women. In the neighbouring former monastery at the same time, an institution for rural paupers (Landarme) from Hadamar and the outlying countryside was founded that was less strictly run and seldom had more than a dozen inmates. In 1906, the Corrigendenanstalt was converted into a care facility for the mentally ill.

Main article: Hadamar Killing Facility

In Nazi Germany, beginning in 1941 at the NS-Tötungsanstalt Hadamar as it is nowadays called in German (literally: "Hadamar Nazi Killing Facility"), the then state health and care facility on the Mönchberg, at least 14,494 handicapped or mentally ill people, along with those known as "Half-Jews" under the Nuremberg Laws and Ostarbeiter ("Eastern workers") were murdered. Today a memorial recalls these crimes. On the grounds today stands the Clinic for Forensic Psychiatry. Most of Hadamar's Jews were murdered in camps that were farther away. In 1942 alone, 19 Jewish inhabitants were taken away and murdered.

After the Second World War, German-speaking refugee families from the Sudetenland came to live here. They brought with them their glass crafts and founded businesses, which in turn led to the founding of the now Germany-wide famous Erwin-Stein-Glasfachschule, a vocational school in which glass craftsmen and -women, and also stained glass makers from all over Germany are trained. The school enjoys an outstanding reputation far beyond Germany's borders. There are plans to open a glass museum in the renovated princely dwelling at the Hadamar palace.

In Hadamar is also found the "Musical Boarding School", since 1969 the rehearsal seat of the Limburger Domsingknaben and since 1998 of the department of church music of the Bishopric of Limburg.

Stone bridge in Hadamar

Throughout the town, one comes across witnesses to the past. Among these are the Fürstenschloss (princely residence) with its old stone bridge, the Liebfrauenkirche (church) with a bell from the time of the Thirty Years' War, the Stadtkirche ("Town Church") with the old Franciscan friary, the former Jesuit house on the Mönchberg, the renovated "Old Town Hall", the synagogue, the historic marketplaces, and some old timber-frame houses. In many ways it can still be clearly seen that the town was a princely seat, a court seat, administrative seat and a market town for centuries for a broad outlying area.

Politics

The municipal election held on 26 March 2006 yielded the following results:

Parties and voter communities %
2006 		seats
2006 		%
2016 		seats
2016
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany 37.0 14 40.7 15
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany 17.3 6 20.5 8
FWG Freie Wählergemeinschaft Hadamar 23.6 9 22.5 8
WfH Wir für Hadamar 22.1 8 16.3 6
Total 100.0 37 100.0 37
voter turnout in % 44.5 44.9

Coat of arms

Hadamar's arms have their roots in a seal image that was already being used in the town of Hadamar and in the outlying countryside by the late 15th century. The crosses in the arms stand for peace and the crossed swords for might.

Main sights

The town wall's Limburg Gate
Herzenbergkapelle

In the Old Town (Altstadt), many timber-frame buildings have been preserved, among them the Town Hall (Rathaus) built in 1639 and the Jesuit boarding school (early 17th century) at the Limburg Gate (Limburger Pforte). That is why Hadamar is located on the German Timber-Frame Road.

The Gothic Liebfrauenkirche on the Elbbach was built before 1376 and until 1818 served as the town church. The bell that rings in the churchtower comes from the time of the Thirty Years' War, making it one of Germany's oldest bells still in use. The Baroque Church of St. Johannes Nepomuk, currently serving as the town church, is part of the Jesuit residence (built 1756-1758). The Ägidienkirche (“Saint Giles’s Church”) on the Mönchberg was part of the Franciscan monastery from 1632 to 1816. Thirty-one members of the House of Nassau-Hadamar are buried here. Above the Old Town is the Baroque Herzenbergkapelle (a chapel built about 1676) in which the Hadamar Princes’ hearts are buried. All the churches are decorated in the “Hadamar Baroque” style.

The synagogue is likewise preserved. Today the building houses a permanent exhibit about Jewish life.

At the edge of the Old Town, right on the Elbbach stands the former Nassau residence, Schloss Hadamar, in whose stable is housed the town museum. Within the town, two old bridges have also been preserved, the Steinerne Brücke (“Stone Bridge”) and the St. Wendelinbrücke.

At the Herzenbergkapelle, a rose garden has been laid out. In an area of some 3 000 m2, roughly 2,000 rose plants of over 160 varieties have been planted.

Transport

The town of Hadamar lies on Bundesstraße 54 from Siegen to Limburg.

Hadamar lies on the Upper Westerwald Railway (Oberwesterwaldbahn) to Limburg and Au. From there, the cities of Cologne, Koblenz, Frankfurt am Main and Wiesbaden may be reached directly.

Education

There are five primary schools in town, one each in Hadamar, Niederhadamar, Niederzeuzheim, Oberzeuzheim and Steinbach.

Secondary school education is to be had at the Fürst-Johann-Ludwig-Schule, a comprehensive school with Hauptschule, Realschule and Gymnasium branches. The school's feeder area reaches far beyond the town's limits.

Moreover, Hadamar is a centre for glazier training. The Federal vocational school of the glazier's craft and the Erwin-Stein-Schule (state glass vocational school) are located here. The Erwin-Stein-Schule is named after Erwin Stein, one of the fathers of the Hessian state constitution.

Hadamar is seat of the “Musical Boarding School”, where the Limburger Domsingknaben are trained.

People

Christian Egenolff

See also

Notes and references

  1. ^ "Ergebnisse der letzten Direktwahl aller hessischen Landkreise und Gemeinden" (XLS) (in Deutsch). Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt. 5 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerung in Hessen am 31.12.2022 nach Gemeinden" (XLS) (in German). Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt. June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ^ http://www.graf-von-katzenelnbogen.de/ The History of the County of Katzenelnbogen and the First Riesling of the World

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hadamar.
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