MRPS30

From English Wikipedia @ Freddythechick

An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox 28S ribosomal protein S30, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS30 gene.[1][2][3]

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that is similar to the chicken pro-apoptotic protein p52. Transcript variants using alternative promoters or polyA sites have been mentioned in the literature but the complete description of these sequences is not available.[3]

References

  1. ^ Carim L, Sumoy L, Nadal M, Estivill X, Escarceller M (May 2000). "Cloning, expression, and mapping of PDCD9, the human homolog of Gallus gallus pro-apoptotic protein p52". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 87 (1–2): 85–8. doi:10.1159/000015397. PMID 10640817. S2CID 28253818.
  2. ^ Cavdar Koc E, Burkhart W, Blackburn K, Moseley A, Spremulli LL (May 2001). "The small subunit of the mammalian mitochondrial ribosome. Identification of the full complement of ribosomal proteins present". J Biol Chem. 276 (22): 19363–74. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.501.8919. doi:10.1074/jbc.M100727200. PMID 11279123.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: MRPS30 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S30".

Further reading