Wandlitz

Municipality in Brandenburg, Germany

Wandlitz is a municipality in the district of Barnim, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 25 km north of Berlin, and 15 km east of Oranienburg. The municipality was established in 2004 by merger of the nine villages Basdorf, Klosterfelde, Lanke, Prenden, Schönerlinde, Schönwalde [de], Stolzenhagen [de], Wandlitz and Zerpenschleuse.

Wandlitz
Castle Dammsmühle in Schönwalde
Castle Dammsmühle in Schönwalde
Coat of arms of Wandlitz
Location of Wandlitz within Barnim district

<imagemap>File: Wandlitz_in_BAR.png | 240x240px poly 96 296 110 290 96 283 90 249 83 243 82 248 73 248 83 255 64 274 53 268 43 278 62 285 70 295 77 288 83 297 Ahrensfelde poly 164 74 173 72 163 63 170 48 159 39 150 51 144 61 141 76 153 72 Althüttendorf poly 64 272 61 237 39 234 43 224 37 214 27 195 48 187 49 204 62 196 75 193 81 182 83 190 74 196 85 213 93 217 102 222 100 248 94 247 89 260 85 248 87 241 81 246 73 247 80 254 Bernau bei Berlin poly 102 217 106 211 108 183 109 168 103 150 96 146 85 156 81 151 92 136 87 137 63 149 77 169 70 191 79 181 83 191 94 195 Biesenthal poly 138 188 126 173 143 173 149 164 150 155 169 152 178 166 173 181 Breydin poly 151 116 161 114 169 102 163 93 143 97 141 90 129 93 146 103 Britz poly 178 124 164 120 169 104 162 90 150 96 135 94 128 92 153 71 165 75 184 67 199 60 213 54 218 57 215 66 222 76 230 78 231 83 219 98 210 112 202 123 197 114 192 126 Chorin poly 110 161 103 145 118 145 116 130 119 113 132 122 139 121 141 112 156 119 170 102 168 124 180 124 180 131 191 132 188 143 182 144 170 141 168 155 150 156 150 167 140 159 Eberswalde poly 103 22 124 24 132 22 136 33 144 30 149 20 170 23 172 8 183 2 153 0 108 8 154 0 154 7 119 12 105 10 Friedrichswalde poly 175 161 194 154 199 145 205 137 191 131 190 141 182 150 177 141 165 143 Hohenfinow poly 106 87 98 89 97 75 89 44 78 33 107 31 114 23 127 26 138 32 143 32 150 18 163 22 158 40 156 43 148 58 143 78 127 94 123 81 Joachimsthal poly 215 139 205 120 212 105 222 113 222 121 215 127 Liepe poly 249 95 251 75 249 57 274 57 283 95 Lunow-Stolzenhagen poly 56 155 63 148 86 138 95 135 84 122 93 119 89 106 79 107 77 122 59 116 64 128 53 129 48 140 40 147 Marienwerder poly 107 184 103 164 146 158 146 171 128 173 Melchow poly 210 141 210 136 199 114 184 127 175 126 Niederfinow poly 230 126 258 118 259 110 244 109 246 95 249 92 249 87 223 86 215 105 Oderberg poly 46 277 43 269 46 260 48 244 39 241 25 237 33 229 52 234 65 238 68 271 55 265 Panketal poly 249 86 254 72 253 68 233 62 227 78 230 84 230 87 Parsteinsee poly 100 218 95 190 78 187 72 196 89 216 Rüdnitz poly 65 117 43 109 26 103 38 95 32 86 23 82 9 90 7 84 22 76 19 73 6 77 10 64 23 57 41 52 49 45 54 42 79 33 92 57 99 81 97 90 110 90 124 85 133 101 148 108 140 110 133 124 128 116 119 115 114 134 118 142 104 151 100 146 82 156 85 148 96 132 92 127 96 115 86 103 76 121 Schorfheide poly 100 216 109 210 106 183 125 172 137 189 124 194 133 207 115 222 Sydower Fließ poly 13 256 4 242 11 233 3 227 7 209 7 191 4 159 17 148 43 147 46 135 42 127 28 110 55 115 68 126 48 129 40 145 58 154 66 150 74 171 74 192 63 190 49 198 50 186 40 186 26 200 39 219 43 231 36 233 Wandlitz poly 102 294 126 268 159 254 168 238 168 221 139 235 132 206 117 219 100 215 105 248 91 250 Werneuchen poly 171 72 162 61 174 50 194 42 206 59 Ziethen poly 175 297 176 174 297 174 296 296 Brandenburg

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Wandlitz is located in Germany
Wandlitz
Wandlitz
Wandlitz is located in Brandenburg
Wandlitz
Wandlitz
Coordinates: 52°45′00″N 13°26′59″E / 52.75000°N 13.44972°E / 52.75000; 13.44972
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
DistrictBarnim
Subdivisions9 Ortsteile
Government
 • Mayor (2019–27) Oliver Borchert[1]
Area
 • Total164.27 km2 (63.43 sq mi)
Elevation
59 m (194 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total24,104
 • Density150/km2 (380/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
16348
Dialling codes033397
Vehicle registrationBAR
Websitewww.wandlitz.de

The communal government of the Great municipality has its seat in Wandlitz directly. It consists of deputies from the several parts of the commune and in accordance with the election results of the existing parties here.

Demography

The post-war influx of refugees from eastern regions led to a rise in the population. The population growth stagnated during the communist era. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, the population began a rising tendency again.

Wandlitz: Population development
within the current boundaries (2020)[3]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 6,868—    
1890 7,474+0.57%
1910 8,793+0.82%
1925 9,309+0.38%
1933 11,069+2.19%
1939 13,163+2.93%
1946 15,674+2.53%
1950 16,180+0.80%
1964 15,851−0.15%
1971 16,415+0.50%
1981 14,762−1.06%
1985 14,560−0.34%
1989 14,607+0.08%
1990 14,194−2.83%
1991 14,125−0.49%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1992 14,278+1.08%
1993 14,935+4.60%
1994 15,179+1.63%
1995 15,744+3.72%
1996 16,086+2.17%
1997 16,625+3.35%
1998 17,236+3.68%
1999 17,905+3.88%
2000 18,494+3.29%
2001 18,859+1.97%
2002 19,159+1.59%
2003 19,525+1.91%
2004 19,987+2.37%
2005 20,463+2.38%
2006 20,760+1.45%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2007 21,065+1.47%
2008 21,237+0.82%
2009 21,530+1.38%
2010 21,704+0.81%
2011 20,775−4.28%
2012 20,945+0.82%
2013 21,212+1.27%
2014 21,656+2.09%
2015 22,095+2.03%
2016 22,363+1.21%
2017 22,585+0.99%
2018 22,937+1.56%
2019 23,127+0.83%
2020 23,485+1.55%

Sightseeing

Culture

Sport & Leisure

  • Windsurfing school and board hire on Wandlitzsee lake
  • public beach and bathing area on Wandlitzsee
  • Horse-riding
  • 27-hole golf-course at nearby Prenden

Twin towns

History

Wandlitz was first mentioned as Slavic Vandlice in a 1242 deed, when the Margraves of Brandenburg John I and Otto III sold it to the Lehnin Abbey. The word means men who live at the water. Situated on the Barnim plateau among woods and lakes it became a popular recreation area especially in the 20th century. Since 1901 the Heidekrautbahn railway line links Wandlitz with Berlin.

From 1815 to 1945, Wandlitz was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg, from 1945 to 1952 of the State of Brandenburg, from 1952 to 1990 of the East German Bezirk Frankfurt and since 1990 again of Brandenburg.

Development
 
The townhouse in Wandlitz, former being a private hotel.

The name Wandlitz was and is also often used as a synonym for the nearby "Waldsiedlung" compound, where the highest East German functionaries lived removed from the general population. But this settlement is a part of the town Bernau.

Shortly after World War II, the village was home to an orphanage of children from Berlin. The orphanage, run by nuns, later became a holiday spot for visiting high-ranking Communist party members. The children of the small orphanage were frowned upon as second-class citizens by villagers, and often went hungry.

Pictures from Towns and Villages in Gemeinde Wandlitz

Transport

Wandlitz is situated at the junction of the Bundesstraße 109 to Berlin and the Bundesautobahn 10 (Berliner Ring) with the Bundesstraße 273 leading from Oranienburg to the Bundesautobahn 11. The NEB Heidekrautbahn links Wandlitz with the Berlin-Karow railway station on the Berlin S2 S-Bahn line. Wandlitz is known to be the home of the only existing Skoda Fabia that still uses a steam power engine.

References

  1. ^ Landkreis Barnim Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters, accessed 30 June 2021.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerungsentwicklung und Bevölkerungsstandim Land Brandenburg Dezember 2022" (PDF). Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons

External links