Silver iodate
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (June 2013) |
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Silver(I) iodate
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Systematic IUPAC name
Silver(I) iodate(V) | |
Other names
Argentous iodate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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Properties | |
AgIO3 | |
Molar mass | 282.77 g/mol |
Appearance | white crystals |
Odor | odorless |
Density | 5.525 g/cm3 |
Melting point | ~200 °C |
Boiling point | ~1150 °C |
0.003 g/100 mL (10 °C) 0.019 g/100 mL (50 °C) | |
Solubility product (Ksp)
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3.17×10−8[1] |
Solubility | soluble in ammonia |
Structure | |
orthorhombic | |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | <imagemap>
File:NFPA 704.svg|80px|alt=NFPA 704 four-colored diamond poly 150 150 300 300 150 450 0 300 Health 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroform poly 300 0 450 150 300 300 150 150 Flammability 1: Must be pre-heated before ignition can occur. Flash point over 93 °C (200 °F). E.g. canola oil poly 450 150 600 300 450 450 300 300 Instability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogen poly 300 300 450 450 300 600 150 450 Special hazards (white): no code desc none </imagemap> |
Flash point | Non-combustable |
Related compounds | |
Other anions
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silver iodide silver chlorate |
Other cations
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sodium iodate potassium iodate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Silver iodate (AgIO3) is a light-sensitive, white crystal composed of silver, iodine and oxygen. Unlike most metal iodates, it is practically insoluble in water.
Production
Silver iodate can be obtained by reacting silver nitrate (AgNO3) with sodium iodate or potassium iodate. The by-product of the reaction is sodium nitrate.[2]
Alternatively, it can be created by the action of iodine in a solution of silver oxide.
Uses
Silver iodate is used to detect traces of chlorides in blood.[citation needed]
References
- ^ John Rumble (June 18, 2018). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (99 ed.). CRC Press. pp. 5–189. ISBN 978-1138561632.
- ^ Qiu, Chao; Sheng Han; Xingguo Cheng; Tianhui Ren (2005). "Distribution of Thioethers in Hydrotreated Transformer Base Oil by Oxidation and ICP-AES Analysis". Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 44 (11): 4151–4155. doi:10.1021/ie048833b.
Silver nitrate reacts with iodate to form the precipitate of silver iodate, and the precipitate is transferred to silver nitrate.